,SUGGE/IONS = ,DISCUSSION 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN 

,AU?OR 3 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN 

,AU?OR 3 ,MAX ,NETTLAU 

,AU?OR 3 ,RUDOLPH ,ROCK] 

,AU?OR 3 ,ALEX&] ,S*APIRO 

,$ITOR 3 ,%AWN ,P4 ,WILBUR 

,TEXT 3 

,IT SEEMS TO ME ?AT \R OLD PRO-REVOLUTION>Y ,AN>*I/ LIT]ATURE HAS CEAS$ TO ANSW] ! DEM&S ( ! MOD]N DAY4 ,)\T GO+ N[ 9TO ANY DISCUSSION AS TO :E!R ,AN>*I/ LIT]ATURE HAS EV] ADEQUATELY DEALT ) ! PRACTICAL APPLICATION ( \R IDEAS1 ! QUE/ION AT ISSUE N[ IS :E!R ! TIME HAS NOT COME = A NEW & MORE POPUL> 9T]PRETATION ( \R IDEAS1 P>TICUL>LY 9 LI<T ( ! ,WORLD ,W>1 ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION & ! SUBSEQU5T VITAL SOCIAL DEVELOPM5TS4 

,I FEEL ?AT ) ! ALMO/ G5]ALLY ADMITT$ FACT ( ! BANKRUPTCY ( ,SOCIALISM & ! GR[+ CONVICTION ( ! FAILURE ( ,BOL%EVISM & ( REVOLUTION>Y P>TY DICTATOR%IP1 ! OPPORTUNITIES = ,AN>*I/ PROPAG&A HAVE IMMEASURABLY 9CREAS$4 ,PEOPLE DEM& TO N[ :AT ,AN>*ISM REALLY IS2 !Y WANT AN EXPOSITION ( \R IDEAS ?AT !Y CAN CLE>LY UND]/&2 !Y DEM& TO KN[ H[ IT WILL WORK & H[ IT IS TO COME AB\T4 

,N[1 CAN WE REF] !M TO ! OLD ,AN>*I/ LIT]ATURE ) ANY HOPE ( !IR F9D+ !RE A DIRECT & CLE> ANSW] TO !IR PRESS+ QUE/IONS8 ,I P]SONALLY FEEL ?AT WE CANNOT4 

,BECAUSE ( !SE CONSID]ATIONS1 V]Y BRIEFLY /ATE H]E1 ,I HAVE COME TO ! CONCLUSION ?AT :AT IS ( ! UTMO/ NE$ JU/ N[ IS A NEW ,AN>*I/ LIT]ATURE BAS$ P>TICUL>LY ON ! REC5T EXP]I5CES ( MANK9D2 ON ! ,W>1 ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION1 ! ,G]MAN ,REVOLUTION1 AS WELL AS ON ! MOD]N DEVELOPM5T ( CAPITALISM & ON ! NEW =MS ?AT 9DU/RIALISM IS ASSUM+ 9 9T]NATIONAL PROPORTIONS4 

,! FUNDAM5TAL SPIRIT ( ?AT NEW LIT]ATURE MU/ DEAL PRIM>ILY ) ! FOLL[+ MATT]S3 

#a4 ,! ,AN>*I/ ATTITUDE TO MOD]N LIFE 9 ITS NEW POLITICAL1 9DU/RIAL1 AGR>IAN & SOCIAL ASPECTS2 

#b4 ! PROBLEM ( ,AN>*I/ PROPAG&A 9 VIEW ( ! NEW DEVELOPM5T ( CAPITALISM & ( ! *ANG+ RELATION%IPS BETWE5 CAPITAL & LABOR2 

#c4 DOES ! MOD]N PHASE ( CAPITALISM JU/IFY ! OLD ,SOCIALI/ & ,AN>*I/ CONCEPTION ( ! MEAN+ ( ! ,SOCIAL ,REVOLUTION8 

#d4 IS ! OLD CONCEPTION ( ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION NOT SUBJECT TO REVISION8 ,HAVE WE NOT OV]-EMPHASIZ$ ! DE/RUCTIVE SIDE ( REVOLUTION AT ! GREAT CO/ ( ITS CON/RUCTIVE PHASES8 

,! NEW *>ACT] & ! 9T]-RELATION%IP ( ! DE/RUCTIVE & CON/RUCTIVE SIDES ( REVOLUTION4 

#e4 A7 ,! *>ACT] ( AN ,AN>*I/ REVOLUTION2 OR AT LEA/ ( A REVOLUTION 9SPIR$ BY ,AN>*I/ IDEAS & SPIRIT2 

B7 ! QUE/ION ( POLITICAL P>TIES1 ( DICTATOR%IP & ( ! ,/ATE 9 ! ,REVOLUTION2 

#f4 ,! PLACE ( ! LABOR UNIONS & ! ROLE ( ,AN>*O-SYNDICALISM 9 ! REVOLUTION2 

#g4 ,! MANN] & ME?ODS ( ! REVOLUTION DEVELOP+ ALONG ,AN>*I/ L9ES T[>D ! ULTIMATE ,AN>*I/ SOCIETY2 

#h4 ,MEANS & WAYS ( BEG9N+ ,N,[ ! $UCATIONAL & PREP>ATORY ( WORK ( 9SPIR+ ! REVOLUTION ) ! ,AN>*I/ SPIRIT & IDEALS2 

,:AT IS TO PREV5T ! REPETITION ( ! ,BOL%EVIK EXP]IM5T 9 ! NEXT REVOLUTION8 

#i4 ,! NEW LIT]ATURE DEAL+ ) !SE MATT]S 9 A DIRECT1 CONCISE & POPUL> =M & LANGUAGE4 

,! ABOVE IS M]ELY A BRIEF G5]AL \TL9E ( ! ISSUES TO BE DISCUSS$1 A FEW PRELIM9>Y SUGGE/IONS4 

,EV]Y COMRADE RECEIV+ ?IS ,\TL9E IS REQUE/$ TO ADD HIS SUGGE/IONS & TOPICS1 TO BE TAK5 UP AT A ,P,R,I,V,A,T,E GA!R+ ( A SMALL NUMB] ( COMRADES1 TO BEG9 ,MAY #a#e4 ,! PLACE WILL BE ANN\NC$ LAT]4 

,K9DLY S5D 9 Y\R SUGGE/IONS OR ADDITIONAL QUE/IONS TO ! UND]SIGN$1 AT Y\R E>LIE/ CONV5I5CE4 

,PLEASE CONSID] ?IS LETT] & Y\R 9VITATION TO ! GA!R+ AS /RICTLY CONFID5TIAL4 

,FRAT]NALLY1 

,R,E,L,A,T,$ ,C,O,R,R,E,S,P,O,N,D,5,C,E 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,MAX ,NETTLAU--,APRIL #a1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,P>IS ,APRIL #bND4#b#h 

,DE> ,COMRADE1 

,I WROTE TO Y\ A FEW DAYS AGO4 ,BUT WE HAD A LITTLE GA!R+ 9 MY ROOM YE/]DAY4 ,FABRI1 ,A4,B4 & TWO O!R COMRADES W]E PRES5T4 ,I TOOK UP ! PROJECT ( A SMALL CONF]5CE ( T5 OR A DOZ5 COMRADES = ! PURPOSE ( C]TA9 REVISIONS ( \R IDEAS & TACTICS1 OR IF NOT REVISIONS AT LEA/ NEW 9T]PRETATIONS 9 ! LI<T ( ! EV5TS S9CE #a#i#a#d4 ,FABRI & ,A4,B4 AGREE ?AT SU* A GA!R+ IS IMPORTANT & MI<T HELP TO DO AWAY ) ! *AOS & CONFUSION 9 \R RANKS4 ,!Y ALSO AGRE$ ?AT WE %\LD AVAIL \RSELVES ( ! NE>NESS ( ,ROCK] & A FEW O!RS :O WILL ATT5D ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,LIEGE & ALSO Y\R GO+ TO ,SPA94 ,WE FEEL ?AT ,P>IS W\LD BE ! LOGICAL PLACE S9CE MO/ ( ! COMRADES WE WANT TO ! GA!R+ >E H]E1 ,FABRI1 ,GOLDSMI?1 ,FAURE1 ,%APIRO1 ,B]KMAN & ,I4 ,BUT WILL Y\ & ,ROCK] BE ABLE TO COME H]E8 ,?AT IS ! QUE/ION8 ,AS Y\ SAY Y\ >E GO+ TO ,SPA9 Y\ WILL SURELY GET A TRANSIT VISA TO ,FRANCE4 ,IT W\LD BE WELL IF WE C\LD COMB9E Y\R PASS+ ?R\< ) ! CONF]5CE4 ,WE W\LD LIKE TO HOLD IT AB\T ,MAY #b! TO BE ?R\< BE=E ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,LIEGE BEG9S4 ,I W\LD LIKE TO KN[ :AT Y\ ?9K ( ! :OLE MATT] & IF IT WILL BE POSSIBLE TO HAVE Y\R ) US8 ,! GA!R+ IS TO BE HELD PRIVATELY & ) ONLY V]Y FEW ( US COMRADES ATT5D+4 ,9 FACT WE DO NOT WANT ! ,FR5* COMRADES TO KN[ ANY?+ AB\T ! MATT] EXCEPT ,FAURE1 P]HAPS ,DR ,PIR]ROT .<,M>C ,PI]ROT8.> & ,PUGET4 ,BUT WE WILL NOT LET !M KN[ UNTIL ! V]Y LA/ BECAUSE ! ,FR5* COMRADES TALK TOO MU*1 !Y SIMPLY CAN NOT KEEP IMPORTANT ?+S TO !M SELVES4 

,ANYH[ WRITE TO ME BY RETURN MAIL4 ,I FEEL SO /RONGLY 9 ?IS MATT] ?AT IF WE CAN NOT HOLD ! GA!R+ H]E A FEW ( US WILL GO TO EI!R ,BELGIUM OR ,SWITZ]L& TO MEET Y\1 ,ROCK] & ,B]TONI4 ,BUT IT W\LD BE BETT] IF IT C\LD BE HELD H]E4 

,HOP+ TO HE> FROM Y\ SOON4 

,AFFECTIONATELY1 

,E4 ,G4 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,RUDOLF ,ROCK]--,APRIL #b1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,P>IS4 ,APRIL #bND4#b#h 

,DE>1 DE> ,RUDOLF*51 

,Y\ >E ( C\RSE A V]Y GREAT S9N] TO HAVE NEGLECT$ ME = SO LONG4 ,BUT BE+ A 0REAL ,*RI/IAN0 ,I =GIVE Y\ ESPECIALLY AS Y\ PROMISE TO 0RE=M0 & WRITE ME (T54 ,I CONFESS ,I MISS$ HE>+ FROM Y\4 ,I WAS SO LONELY 9 DEADLY DULL ,TORONTO1 SO FAMI%$ = A K9D]$ SPIRIT ?AT ,I LONG$ = Y\R LETT]S EV5 MORE ?AN ,I MI<T HAVE DONE HAD ,I BE5 AMONG 9T]E/+ PEOPLE4 ,BUT ,I REALIZ$ ?AT Y\R SIL5CE MU/ BE DUE TO LACK ( TIME & NOT LACK ( WILL+NESS TO KEEP 9 T\* ) ME4 ,!N TOO DE> ,MILLICK5 WROTE OCCASIONALLY ?\< NOT AS (T5 AS ,I WANT$ TO HE> FROM H]4 ,ANYH[ ,I CONSOL$ MYSELF ) ! ?\<T ?AT Y\ /ILL LOVE ME EV5 IF Y\ FAIL$ TO WRITE4 

,Y\R LETT] & ! NEWS IT CONTA9$ GRIPP$ MY HE>T ALMO/ TO TE>S4 ,?AT Y\ ( ALL PEOPLE1 ! ONE REAL P[] 9 \R MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY %\LD NOT HAVE TO GO BACK TO ! B5* TO EKE \T A LIV+ BY PHYSICAL LABOR IS REALLY TOO AWFUL = WORDS4 ,& YET ?IS IS ! LOT BE=E ALL ( US ( ! OLD] G5]ATION4 ,! ONLY TR\BLE 9 \R CASE IS ,SA%A'S & M9E ?AT WE HAVE TO TRADE WE MI<T PLY AT HOME4 ,TO E>N MY LIV+ BY ANY PHYSICAL LABOR ,I'D HAVE TO GO BACK TO MIDWIF]Y :I* ,I LOA!1 OR NURS+ :I* 9 ,EUROPE PAYS ABSOLUTELY NO?+ AT ALL1 REALLY MEANS DRUDG]Y4 ,AS TO ,ALEX1 :AT C\LD HE DO8 ,HE C\LD BECOME A PRO( READ] BUT ?AT TOO H>DLY PAYS 9 ,EUROPE4 ,IF HE'D GOT A POSITION AT ALL H[ C\LD HE /& ! APPLICATION & CONF9EM5T ( MANY H\RS & ! TRA9 ON HIS EYES8 ,I %UDD] :5 ,I ?9K ( IT4 ,YET HIS POSITION IS EV5 WORSE ?AN M9E4 ,I ?9K IF ,I W5T BACK TO ,TORONTO ,I C\LD HAVE WORK AS A NURSE4 ,9 FACT ,I WAS (F]$ A POSITION AS SUP]9T5D5T ( ! ,JEWI% ,HOSPITAL BE=E ,I LEFT4 ,:ILE ,I NEV] W\LD ACCEPT ?AT ,I KN[ ! PHYSICIANS ,I MET W\LD GIVE ME CASES4 ,BUT IS IT NOT TRAGIC ?AT \R MOVEM5T ALREADY SO POOR 9 9TELLECTUAL WORK]S %\LD NOT SUPPORT 5 ! FEW !RE >E4 ,:]E IS ONE TO F9D ! /R5G? TO MA9TA9 ONE'S FAI?8 ,I CAN ONLY HOPE DE>E/ ,RUDOLF IT MAY NOT REALLY BE NECESS>Y = Y\ TO GO BACK TO ! ,P9SEL4 ,BUT ,I REALIZE ONLY TOO WELL ?AT ?IS W\LD BE PREF]ABLE ?AN DEP5D+ ON \R SO CALL$ COMRADES4 

,DE>1 BE=E ,I GO FUR!R 9 Y\R LETT] ,I WANT TO WRITE Y\ AB\T SOME?+ IMPORTANT1 NOT ?AT ! CONT5TS ( Y\R LETT] IS NOT IMPORTANT4 ,IT IS ?IS2 Y\ REMEMB] MY WRIT+ Y\ SOME TIME AGO ?AT IT IS ( ! UTMO/ IMPORTANCE TO GET TOGE!R T5 OR A DOZ5 ( ! COMRADES ( \R P]IOD = A CONF]5CE4 ,TO SEE :E!R WE C\LD NOT COME TO SOME AGREEM5T ?AT C\LD BE SET =? 9 A MANIFE/O AT LEA/ :I* MI<T HELP TO DO AWAY ) ! T]RIBLE CONFUSION & *AOS 9 \R RANKS4 ,MY EI<TE5 MON?S 9 ,CANADA HAVE /R5G!N$ MY BELIEF ?AT SU* A CONF]5CE IS REALLY IMP]ATIVE4 ,BUT H[ TO ACCOMPLI% IT WAS ! DIFFICULT QUE/ION4 ,N[ !RE SEEMS TO BE A WAY4 ,IT IS TO UTILIZE Y\R PRES5CE AT ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,MAY TO HAVE Y\ NE> 5\< TO ATT5D ! LITTLE GA!R+ ,I HAVE 9 M9D4 

,YE/]DAY ,I HAD ,FABRI AT MY PLACE & ,SA%A WAS PRES5T4 ,BO? AGRE$ ?AT SU* A CONF]5CE W\LD DO A WORLD ( GOOD & %\LD BE HELD4 ,! QUE/ION IS :]E8 ,( C\RSE ,P>IS IS ! LOGICAL PLACE BECAUSE ! COMRADES ,I HAVE 9 M9D >E H]E1 ,FABRI1 ,SA%A ,CAHPIRO .<,S*APIRO.>1 ,VOL91 ,FAURE1 ,GOLDSMI? & MYSELF4 ,BUT ,I W\LDN'T NOT ?9K ( A CONF]5CE )\T Y\4 ,WE ALSO WANT ,B]TONI4 ,& IF WE C\LD GET ,MALATE/A ! AFFAIR W\LD BE IDEAL4 ,BUT ! LATT] IS ALTOGE!R \T ( ! QUE/ION4 ,REMA9 Y\ & ,B]TONI4 ,FABRI WAS D\BTFUL :E!R ,B4 CAN COME H]E4 ,:AT AB\T Y\8 ,C\LD Y\ COME ILLEGALLY1 IF NO VISA CAN BE OBTA9$8 ,I WI% Y\'D WRITE ME BY RETURN MAIL AS TIME IS %ORT & WE WANT TO GET TO WORK ON ! PROJECT4 

,! IDEA IS TO HAVE \R LITTLE GA!R+ A WEEK BE=E ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS1 ! #b? ( ,MAY TO LA/ A WEEK SO WE CAN HAVE ! NECESS>Y TIME TO GO OV] ! :OLE GR\ND ( !ORY & TACTICS & SEE H[ F> WE CAN COME TOGE!R TO ISSUE AT FIR/ A MANIFE/O & ALSO TO AGREE ON A S]IES ( >TICLES OR BRO*URES OR BOOKS TREAT+ V>I\S PHASES ( \R IDEAS BY EA* ACCORD+ TO HIS P>TICUL> L9E4 ,AS TO ! PUBLICATION ( ?IS ?AT TOO WE WILL DISCUSS4 ,I MAY BE MI/AK5 BUT ,I FEEL ?AT MONEY C\LD /ILL BE RAIS$ 9 ,A4 = SU* AN IMPORTANT PROJECT4 ,SO IMPORTANT 9DE$ ?AT WE NE$ HOPE = NO REVIVAL 9 \R RANKS1 NO CON/RUCTIVE WORK UNTIL SU* A LIT]ATURE IS CREAT$4 ,I WANT TO HE> Y\R OP9ION AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE4 

,9 CASE Y\R COM+ H]E IS QUITE \T ( ! QUE/ION WE ?\<T ?AT WE MI<T COME TOGE!R EI!R 9 ,BRUXELLE1 WE DO NOT WANT TO MEET 9 ,LIEGE BECAUSE ! O!R AFFAIR MEETS !RE1 OR 9 ,SWITZ]L& SOME:]E4 ,FABRI IS TO WRITE ,B]TONI TO F9D \T IF WE C\LD 5T] !RE4 ,! ONLY TR\BLE IS ?AT IT W\LD MEAN A GREAT EXP5SE = SO MANY ( US TO TRAVEL SO F>4 ,!N TOO !RE IS ! DANG] ( ,FABRI1 ,SA%A & ,SANIA NOT BE+ READMITT$ H]E4 ,NO1 IT SEEMS ! O!R SUGGE/ION IS PREF]ABLE IF ONLY Y\ CAN MANAGE TO COME4 ,& ,I REALLY DON'T SEE :Y ?AT CAN NOT BE MADE POSSIBLE4 ,( C\RSE WE ALSO WANT ,NETTLAU4 ,!RE IS A POSSIBILITY ?AT HE MAY BE ABLE TO COME4 ,HE IS TO GO TO ,SPA9 = A MON? & W\LD NO D\BT GET A TRANSIT VISA :I* C\LD BE EXT5D$ = A WEEK4 ,I AM WRIT+ HIM TO DAY4 

,I AM SEE+ ,GOLDSMI? TO NI<T SO ,I WILL TAKE ! MATT] UP ) H] & SEE :AT %E HAS TO SAY4 ,I AM V]Y1 V]Y ANXI\S TO BR+ ! PROJECT AB\T BECAUSE ( ITS IMP]ATIVE VALUE4 ,= ?IS REASON ,I AM EV5 WILL+ TO PO/PONE MY DEP>TURE FROM ,P>IS TO ,/4 ,TROPEZ & TO DELAY ! BEG9N+ ( MY MEMOIRS4 ,I AM MO/ ANXI\S TO GET />T$ ( C\RSE1 BUT IF WE CAN HAVE ! GA!R+ MY MEMOIRS WILL HAVE TO WAIT1 IT'S WAIT$ #ei YE>S1 IT WILL WAIT$ ANO!R EXTRA MON?4 

,Y\ >E QUITE RI<T MY DE> ?AT 9TIMACIES >E NOT = ! WORLD1 NOR DO ,I HAVE ANY 9T5TION ( WRIT+ AB\T !M4 ,BUT ! PEOPLE & EV5TS ?AT LEAD TO ! 9TIMACIES >E SO MU* P>T ( MY LIFE ?AT IT W\LD BE RIDICUL\S TO LEAVE !M \T1 MY LIFE W\LD M]ELY APPE> FLAT & UN9T]E/+4 ,Y\ SEE IT HAPP5S ?AT UNLIKE MO/ REBELS & PEOPLE :O LEAD AN 9T5SE PUBLIC LIFE ,I ALSO HAD AN EQUALLY 9T5SE P]SONAL LIFE1 N FACT SO 9T5SE ?AT ! CONFLICT BETWE5 ! ONE & ! O!R V]Y (T5 CAME NE>LY WRECK+ MY LIFE4 ,H[ CAN ,I AVOID WRIT+ AB\T ?AT PHASE8 ,ON ! O!R H& ,I KN[ IT IS GO+ TO BE EXCRUCIAT+LY PA9FUL TO WRITE AB\T ! TWO CURR5TS :I* RAN LIKE A R$ ?READ1 CRISSCROSS+ EA* O!R1 (T5 CAUS+ ME SO MU* MIS]Y1 SU* BITT] DISAPPO9TM5TS & AT ! SAME TIME 5RI*+ MY LIFE4 ,H[ ,I WI% Y\ W]E H]E ,RUDOLF MY DE>4 ,I'D GIVE ANY?+ TO BE ABLE TO TALK OV] ) Y\ ! \TL9E ,I HAVE 9 M9D4 ,I WANT PASSIONATELY TO GIVE A TRULY WOR? :ILE WORK BO? 9 ! HI/ORIC & HUMAN S5SE4 ,!RE IS REALLY NO ONE TO TALK TO4 ,I C\LD DO IT ) Y\ ,I AM SURE4 ,ANO!R REASON :Y ,I AM SO EAG] = \R LITTLE CONF]5CE4 ,IT W\LD GIVE ME SOME H\RS ) Y\ AWAY FROM ! O!RS :5 ,I C\LD TELL Y\ :AT ,I MEAN TO DO 9 RE ! AUTOBIOGRAPHY4 ,I HAD HOP$ TO BE ABLE TO COME TO ,B]L9 = A MON?4 ,BUT ,I KN[ IT WILL NOT BE POSSIBLE4 ,I MU/ REMA9 H]E UNTIL ,S4 IS NE> ! 5D ( HIS BOOK4 ,IF ,I %\LD !N GO TO ,G]MANY ! :OLE SUMM] W\LD BE LO/ BE=E ,I C\LD BEG9 TO WRITE4 ,I CAN NOT RISK ?AT4 ,YET ,I WANT SO MU* TO SEE Y\ & TALK OV] A FEW ?+S ?AT OPPRESS MY M9D & HE>T4 ,9 A P9* ,I MAY RUN OV] TO ,LIEGE4 ,I AM =TUNATE NOT TO NE$ A VISA4 ,! TR\BLE IS :5 WILL WE HAVE TIME TO \RSELVES8 ,Y\'LL BE TOO BUSY AT ! ,CONGRESS4 ,WELL1 ,I HOPE ! O!R V5TURE CAN BE REALIZ$4 

,I AM GO+ BACK TO ,/4 ,TROPEZ4 ,I WAS ABLE TO GET ! LOVELY LITTLE H\SE BACK ,I HAD TWO YE>S AGO4 ,I WILL /AY !RE UNTIL ! 5D ( ,OCT4 ,!N IF ! MI/RAL IS TOO T]RIBLE ,I MEAN TO GO TO ,NOR? ,AFRICA = ! W9T]4 ,I UND]/& ONE CAN LIVE !RE V]Y *EAPLY4 ,I'LL HAVE TO UNE>? SU* PLACES AS ! FUND RAIS$ = ! MEMOIRS IS V]Y LIMIT$4 ,I REALLY MAKE NO PLANS TOO F> 9 ADVANCE4 ,= ! PRES5T ,I ONLY HAVE ! SUMM] 9 M9D4 ,I AM V]Y RE/LESS4 ,I WANT TO BEG9 ! TASK BE=E ME4 ,BUT JU/ N[ ,I HAVE TO /ICK H]E4 ,& IF ! PLAN ,I SUGGE/$ TO Y\ CAN BE C>RI$ \T ,I %ALL NOT M9D GO+ TO ,/4 ,TROPEZ TWO WEEKS LAT]4 

,:AT Y\ SAY AB\T ! SCUM 9 \R MOVEM5T IS ONLY TOO TRUE4 ,WE >E C]TA9LY CURS$ ) ! LEAV+S FROM O!R SOCIAL GR\PS4 ,I TOO HAVE BE5 ?9K+ :Y !Y COME TO \R MOVEM5T4 ,IS IT BECAUSE WE HAVE NEV] /RESS$ SUFFICI5TLY ! S5SE ( RESPONSIBILITY8 ,OR BECAUSE WE /RESS$ TOO MU* ! IMPORTANCE ( ! 9DIVIDUAL8 ,:AT IS IT8 ,\R TRAG$Y IS NOT ONLY ?AT WE HAVE SO MANY WRET*$ PEOPLE 9 \R RANKS4 ,IT IS EV5 MORE SO ?AT !Y >E SO D5SELY IGNORANT4 ,EV5 ! BE/ ( !M REMA9 T]RIBLY DULL & /UPID4 ,TAKE = 9/ANCE ! ,TORONTO GR\P1 AMONG ! BE/ 9 ,CANADA4 ,IT IS UNBELIEVABLE H[ IGNORANT ! COMRADES >E1 ,LANGBORD1 ,SELTZ]1 ,/E9B]G & ! RE/4 ,9 FACT ! ONLY P]SON :O READS IS ,DESS]4 ,HE AT LEA/ IS HUNGRY = KN[L$GE4 ,! O!RS DO NOT EV5 WANT TO KN[4 ,& ! PETT9ESS AMONG !M1 ! BACK-BIT+1 ! GOSSIP AB\T EA* O!R1 ! 5VY IF ANYONE HAS A C5T MORE4 ,IT IS TOO APPALL+ = WORDS4 ,NO WOND] !Y CAN ACCOMPLI% SO LITTLE4 ,YET AS ,I SAID ! ,TORONTO BUN* IS AMONG ! MO/ ACTIVE4 

,AS TO ! ,FRE$OM BUS9ESS IT IS C]TA9LY HORRIBLE4 ,& MO/ HORRIBLE ?AT PEOPLE LIKE ,TURN]1 ,MME ,T*]KESOV1 ,WEES & O!RS ( ! OLD] GR\P GO 9 = ! V5OM AGA9/ ,KEELL4 ,I TRI$ MY DAMNDE/ :5 ,I WAS 9 ,5GL& TO GET !M TOGE!R1 TO GET !M TO REALIZE ?AT IT IS CRUEL TO KEEP UP A FEUD EV5 AFT] \R COMMON 5EMIES HAVE MADE PEACE4 ,BUT IT WAS ( NO AVAIL4 ,I WROTE ,MRE ,T*]KESOV YE/]DAY URG+ H] TO LET ! DEAD BURY ! DEAD4 ,BUT ,I D\BT :E!R IT WILL HAVE ! SLI<TE/ EFFECT4 ,IT SEEMS TO ME ,AN>*I/S >E MORE VIOL5T 9 !IR HATR$ ?AN PEOPLE HOLD+ O!R BELIEFS4 ,I AM AT A LOSS TO EXPLA9 :Y IT IS4 ,WELL1 DE> ,RUDOLF Y\ & ,I WILL HAVE TO GO \R [N WAY TO ! 5D4 ,WE KN[ ?AT \R IDEAL IS BEAUTIFUL 9 SPITE ( SOME .<(.> ITS ADH]5TS4 ,P]HAPS BECAUSE IT IS SO BEAUTIFUL & SO RADIANT ! TIME = ITS REAL APPRECIATION HAS NOT YET COME & WILL NOT 9 \R LIFE TIME4 ,:AT DOES IT MATT]8 ,IT HAS SU/A9$ US ?R\< EV]Y PA9 & SORRY4 ,= TO IS ! IDEAL HAS BE5 REAL1 EV] ALLUR+ & FASC9AT+4 ,HASN'T DE> ,RUDOLF*54 

,GIVE ,MILLY MY DEEP LOVE4 ,I GOT H] LA/ LETT]4 ,I KNEW BE=E ,I LEFT ,TORONTO ?AT H] SI/] HAD QUITE A SIEGE ( ILLNESS 9 ! FAMILY4 ,I AM REALLY A PIG1 %E S5T @s#a T[>DS ! FUND :I* ,I %\LD HAVE ACKN[L$G$ AGES AGO4 ,I HAVE NOT YET DONE SO4 ,BUT WILL 9 ! NE> FUTURE4 ,H[ ,I W\LD LOVE TO SEE ,MILLY4 ,IS %E GO+ TO ! ,CONGRESS ) Y\8 ,I %\LD ?9K IT \<T NOT TO BE DIFFICULT TO GET A ,FR5* VISA = H]4 ,I MU/ 9QUIRE4 ,BECAUSE IF IT C\LD BE GOTT5 & ,MILLY GETS AS F> AS ,LIEGE %E SIMPLY WILL HAVE TO COME H]E & !N GO AS MY GUE/ = A MON? TO ,/4 ,TROPEZ4 ,IT W\LD HELP TO BUILD H] UP V]Y CONSID]ABLY4 ,DON'T Y\ ?9K IT MI<T BE DONE8 ,REMEMB] H[ MU* ,LIEB5/E9 HELP$ H]4 ,WELL1 ,/4 ,TROPEZ IS A ?\S& TIMES MORE M>VEL\S4 

,I AM EXPECT+ ,MRS4 ,CORNELISS5 & ,SA%A ,K'S LITTLE GIRL4 ,T.<H.>\< :Y %E %\LD BE CALL$ ,SA%A ,K'S ,I DON'T KN[4 ,:AT A ROTT] ?AN WOMAN HAS BECOME4 ,H] /UNTS 9 ,AM]ICA1 H] >TICLES AB\T ! DUTY ( WOMAN 9 ! HOME & TO ! MAN >E SO T]RIBLE !Y MADE ME WANT TO SCREAM4 ,PET]'S DAU<T]4 ,GREAT HEAV5 IT IS T]RIBLE4 

,PLEASE DE> DO NOT DELAY 9 WRIT+ & TELL ME FRANKLY :AT Y\ ?9K ( MY SUGGE/ION & :AT CAN BE DONE TO HAVE Y\ PRES5T4 

.<,MAX ,NETTLAU TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #e1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,APRIL #e1 EV5+1 #aibh 

,DE> COMRADE ,E4 ,G41 

,I JU/ F\ND Y\R LETT]4 ,:AT A PITY AS TO MY >RANGEM5TS4 ,!Y >E SO FIX$ N[ AS TO MAKE ME LEAVE H]E AB\T ,APRIL #b#d1 TO BE 9 ,SPA9 AB\T ,APRIL #bi & TO /AY1 AS ,I HAVE BE5 9VIT$ TO DO1 = F\R WEEKS OR WILL IT BECOME A MON?4 ,TWO ?+S MI<T HAPP53 UNWELCOME REASONS :I* MAKE ME LEAVE ,SPA9 BE=E ! 5D ( ,MAY--OR PLEASANT REASONS MAK+ ME \T/AY ! MON? = A V]Y FEW DAYS4 

,I WILL BE BACK H]E AB\T ,JUNE #i1 AS V]Y GOOD FRI5DS TRAVEL H]E JU/ !N & ,I MU/ MEET !M 7NOT COMRADES2 BUT ALL ?IS IS LONG S9CE >RANG$ & ,I CANNOT GOT BACK FROM IT74 

,?IS LEAVES ME A LATITUDE ( SOME FEW DAYS1 #b OR #c 9 ,P>IS1 TIME TO GO FROM ONE ( ! FEW OLD FRI5DS TO ! O!R--& ( C\RSE TO TIME BE 9 A LITTLE P>TY ( HOLIDAY MAK]S AS !N1 ! WEEK AFT] ,:ITS5TIDE .<,SUNDAY #b#h1 ,MONDAY #b#i--& BE=E & AFT].>4 

,SO ,MAY #ca OR ,JUNE #a OR #c W\LD BE PRACTICAL DAYS = A PICKNICK4 ,= IS IT NOT BETT] :5 \R FRI5DS HAVE !IR [N AFFAIRS (F !IR M9D & 5JOY ! PICKNICK AFT]3 Y\ WILL GET ,R41 BUT C]TA9LY NOT ,*4.<8.> TO HAVE AN OP5 M9D = SOME?+ EXCEPT !IR AFFAIRS BE=E !SE HAVE NOT COME (F4 .<,BESIDES.> !IR IMPRESSIONS WILL BE 9T]E/+ TO HE>4 

,! SUFF]] W\LD BE Y\1 DELAY+ DEP>TURE = ! ,S\?2 BUT ?IS SEASON IS JU/ ! V]Y BE/ ( ! YE> & IS PLEASANT ANY:]E4 ,DO Y\ KN[ ! G>D5S ( ,BAGATELLE1 AN 5CLOSURE )9 ! ,BOIS DE ,B\LOGNE 7NOR!RN SIDE78--,!RE US$ TO BE SPL5DID HYAC9?S !RE 9 E>LY SPR+--IT IS AN OASIS )9 ! ,BOIS DE ,B\LOGNE OASIS4 

,SO EI!R ,I WILL HAVE TO MISS ! PICKNICK OR ,I %\LD DO MY V]Y BE/ TO BE PRES5T1 IF IT TAKES PLACE 9 ! MIDDLE ( ! WEEK BEG9N+ BY ,)SUNDAY1 ,MAY #b#g4 

,I HE>D BY A ,P>IS LETT] & READ 9 AN ,ITALIAN ,P>IS PAP]1 ?AT ,S4 ,FAURE IS 9 A HOSPITAL1 BE=E TWO OP]ATIONS EV51 CONSID]$ GRAVE1 IF NOT OM9\S4 

,IF !RE IS ANY !ORETICAL SUBJECT ON :I* ,I C\LD TRY TO =M AN OP9ION H]E BE=E MY DEP>TURE1 IT W\LD BE ( 9T]E/ TO HE> ( IT--= 9 ,SPA9 ,I WILL LIVE 9 ! P]IOD ( FROM #f TO #c YE>S AGO & MAY ALSO LOOK AB\T ME = ,SPANI% LIFE & SC5]Y1 BUT WILL NOT ?9K ( !ORIES--:IL/ 9 !SE FEW WEEKS BE=E ,I C\LD SP5D SOME TIME OV] IT4 

,I AM SORRY ON Y\R DECISION AB\T ! ,5GLI% PAP]4 ,I ?9K Y\ 9T]PRET MY MEAN+ 9 A WAY TOO SWEEP+--,I CONSID] ,KEELL ABLE TO DO ALL WORK CONC]N+ ! PAP] 7EXCEPT SETT+ IT UP1 :I*1 BUT AGE1 HE HAS E>N$ ! RI<T TO AB/A97 & ,I ?9K HE W\LD BE WILL+ TO DO IT & DO IT CONSCI5TI\SLY AS HE DID EV]Y?+4 ,?IS C\LD HAVE WORK$1 IF BY Y\R & ,A4 ,B4'S MON?LY >TICLES1 LETT]S OR NOTES ! PAP] HAD SOME SOLID1 ATTRACTIVE FEATURES1 9T]E/+ ALSO Y\ ,AM]ICAN FRI5DS :O W\LD LIKE TO HE> Y\ TALK1 ( O!R MATT] ALSO ?AN ,RUSSIAN PRISON]S4 ,P]HAPS P>T ( IT C\LD HAVE BE5 :AT Y\ ALSO WRITE OCCASIONALLY = ,FREIE ,>B4 ,/IMME4 ,I ?\<T Y\ BO? MU/ FEEL--:ATEV] Y\R DAILY OCCUPATIONS >E--EV]Y FEW WEEKS ! WI% TO SPEAK UP ON SOME MATT] ( ACTUALITY--& ,FR4 W\LD HAVE BE5 ONE ( Y\R PLAT=MS = ?IS4 

,BESIDES ! PAP] C\LD HAVE BE5 /R5G!N$ BY LIT]>Y HELP FROM ,JOHN ,T41 ,G4 ,CORES & SOME ( ! Y\NG PEOPLE NOT MAK+ !IR APPE>ANCE 79 ! ,BULLET9 ,NO4 #a7 ETC4 ,I FE> IT W\LD HAVE TO MISS ! HELP ( ,MRS4 ,F4 ,T4 & ,W .< .>1 AS !SE >E 'DIEH>DS' 9 A CAUSE :I* !Y CONSID] ! RI<T ONE4 

,I NEV] ?\<T = A MOM5T ?AT Y\ OR ,A4 ,B4 OR BO? %\LD LIVE 9 ,LONDON & BE ABSORB$ BY ! PAP] AS Y\ HAD BE5 BY ,M4 ,E4--,?AT WAS A MAGAZ9E1 & ,F4 IS A SMALL MON?LY1 BUT ( SU* GOOD /OCK ?AT ! V]Y BE/ PEOPLE %\LD GA!R R\NG IT & JU/ NOT LET IT BE SWAMP$ BY ! .< .> CR[D4 

,EV5 ! SMALL ,BULLET9 %[S SU* A COOP]ATION ( GOOD ELEM5TS1 Y\ ) !M--:Y %\LD ?IS NOT CONT9UE8 

,L>GE 9/ALLM5TS ( ,A4 ,B4'S DIALOGUES 7AS 9 ,F4 ,A4 ,/47 W\LD BE A GOOD ATTRACTION--& >TICLE ( ACTUALITY1 NOT ,RUSSIAN1 BY Y\ AS WELL--AN >TICLE BAS$ UPON HIS EXP]I5CE BY ,TURN] !N--9 ?IS WAY PEOPLE W\LD LE>N ?AT A GOOD /RONG PAP] IS H]E AGA91 NOT A LANGUI%+ ONE--& ! QUE/ION ( ! MOD]NIZ+ ( SOME ( \R IDEAS MI<T BE RAIS$ & PUT UP = DISCUSSION1 & ALL ?AT4 

,I /ILL HOPE ?AT SOME?+ ( ?IS K9D WILL BE DONE & IT W\LD BE USEFUL 9 ANY CASE TO TRY TO BROAD5 & DEEP5 ! IDEAS ( ! SMALL CIRCLE ( FRI5DS ( .< .>1 9SPIR+ !M 9 ?IS WAY TO DO MORE1 EV]YONE 9 HIS WAY--!Y MU/ SEE A NEW PURPOSE = !M1 NOT ! OLD R\T9E4 

,I ?\<T Y\ W\LD LIKE TO HAVE SU* A PLAT=M1 AS Y\ (T5 COMPLA9 ( ! MAGAZ9ES1 EV5 ! ,AM4 ,M]CURY1 :]E Y\ >E NOT QUITE FREE TO SPEAK UP--H]E Y\ W\LD BE FREE & WELCOME & ?IS \<T TO PAVE ! WAY = A MORE G5]AL RECOGNITION1 AS Y\ >E--9 MY BELIEF--OV]MU* ID5TIFI$ ) ,RUSSIA OR ,AM]ICAN MATT]S OR ! DRAMA & NOT SUFFICI5TLY KN[ AS E4G4 ! LA/ *APT] ( Y\R ,RUSSIA BOOK OR ,A4 ,B4'S ANTICLIMAX ETC4 %[ Y\ AS G5]AL LIB]T>IAN ?9K]S :O HAVE V]Y BROAD & ACTUAL ?+S TO SAY4 

,I ?ANK Y\ SO MU* = WRIT+ TO ,F4 ,>B4 ,/4--SOMEH[1 BY MAGNETIC RESPONSE TO MY ?\<T W>S OR SO1 ,J4 ,C4 HAS S9CE GIV5 TO ME A SIGN ( LIFE AGA9 9 A LETT] DATE AT ONE DATE & PO/$ EXACTLY #b DAYS LAT]444 

,MANY ?ANKS & HOP+ WE MAY MEET ONCE MORE3 HAPPY ,EA/]4 

,Y\RS S9C]ELY1 

,M4 ,N4 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,LEON ,MALM$--,APRIL #a#a1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,LEON1 MY ,DE>E/4 

,NO LETT] FROM Y\ ?IS WEEK4 ,:AT CAN BE ! MATT]8 ,I WROTE Y\ LA/ WEEK4 ,!RE IS NO?+ NEW H]E EXCEPT :AT ! 5CLOS$ COPY ( MY LETT] TO ,RUDOLF WILL TELL Y\4 ,IT IS ?IS :I* WILL KEEP ME 9 ,P>IS MU* LONG] ?AN ,I C>E TO REMA94 ,NOT ?AT ,P>IS HAS CEAS$ TO BE FASC9AT+4 ,I C\LD BE H]E EV] SO LONG & NOT TIRE ( ITS BEAUTY4 ,BUT ,I FEEL RE/LESS AB\T MY MEMOIRS4 ,I'D LIKE TO GET TO WORK4 ,?AT ,I CAN ONLY DO :5 ,I SETTLE 9 ,/4 ,TROPEZ4 ,BUT ! PROJECT AB\T :I* ,I WROTE ,RUDOLF IS V]Y IMPORTANT & IF ,I CAN C>RY IT ?R\< IT WILL BE WOR? ! EXTRA TWO WEEKS4 

,I HAVE ALREADY HAD AN REPLY FROM ,R4 ,HE WILL TRY HIS UTMO/ TO COME4 ,NETTLAU CAN NOT BE H]E BE=E ! 5D ( ,MAY & WE CAN NOT WAIT SO LONG4 ,IT WILL !RE=E HAVE TO BE )\T HIM4 ,& ( C\RSE )\T ,MALATE/A4 ,HE C\LD NEV] GET \T ( ?AT DAMN BLACK %IRT$ C\NTRY4 ,IT IS UND]/OOD DE>E/ ?AT NO ONE MU/ KN[ ( ! PROJECT UNTIL IT IS COMPLET$1 SO PLEASE DO NOT M5TION IT TO ANYBODY4 ,I ONLY WANT$ Y\ TO KN[ :Y ,I HAVE TO REMA9 H]E UNTIL ! LATT] P>T ( ,MAY1 OR RA!R AB\T ! #b#bND4 

,I HOPE ?+S >E IMPROV+ ) Y\4 ,I MEAN Y\R BUS9ESS & O!R NUM]\S AFFAIRS4 ,I WI% ) ALL MY HE>T ?AT ! DAY IS NOT F> :5 Y\ LOAD & BURD5S WILL BE LIFT$4 ,I WOND] H[ Y\R HEAL? IS NOT ?AT ! W>M WEA!R IS />T+4 ,WRITE TO ME DE>4 ,I ?9K ( Y\ SO MU* & :AT JOY Y\ C\LD HAVE 9 ,P>IS4 ,BUT WILL Y\ EV] BE ABLE TO GET AWAY8 ,I WOND]4 

,LOV+LY1 

,E4 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,MAX ,NETTLAU--,APRIL #a#b1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,P>IS4 ,APRIL #a#b_/#b#h 

,DE> ,COMRADE1 

,H]E IS ! SYLLABUS :I* ,I WANTS Y\ TO TAKE UND] Y\R CONSID]ATION AT Y\R E>LIE/ POSSIBLE CONV5I5CE4 ,PLEASE S5D ME Y\R COMM5TS1 SUGGE/IONS OR ADDITIONAL QUE/IONS4 ,IF POSSIBLE ,I %\LD LIKE !M 9 ,FR5* AS WELL AS ,5GLI% OR ,G]MAN4 ,?AT WILL SAVE D\BLE WORK4 ,EV]Y?+ ,I WILL RECEIVE FROM ! COMRADES ,I AM S5D+ ! SYLLABUS TO WILL BE SUBMITT$ TO ! GA!R+ :5 IT TAKES PLACE4 ,H[ 9 AS MU* AS Y\ WILL NOT BE ABLE TO ATT5D P]HAPS Y\ WILL GIVE US Y\R CONSID]ATIONS 9 WRIT+4 

,HOP+ TO HE> FROM Y\ SOON4 

,FRAT]NALLY1 

,E4 ,G4 

.<,MAX ,NETTLAU TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #a#b1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,APRIL #a#b1 #aibh 

,DE> COMRADE ,E4 ,G41 

,TO-DAY Y\R LETT] CAME4 ,I ALSO OBTA9$ ! ,FR5* TRANSIT VISUM )\T ! SMALLE/ DIFFICULTY--SANS >RET1 = :I* ,I DID NOT EV5 ASK4 ,I HE>D ?AT ,I WILL HAVE TO GET 9 ,SPA9 ! ,FR5* VISUM TO GO BACK & !N ,I WILL CLAIM TO /AY A FEW DAYS 9 ,FRANCE4 ,SO--IF ,I REMA9 #d WEEKS 9 ,SPA91 AT ! 5D ( ,MAY OR QUITE ! BEG9N+ ( ,JUNE ,I MAY BE ABLE TO SEE Y\ AT ,/4 ,TROPEZ1 IF Y\ ?9K MY PRES5CE 7ALWAYS PLEASANT TO ME1 ( C\RSE7 CAN BE ( ! SLI<TE/ MORE G5]AL USE4--,ALL IS N[ SO >RANG$ ) ,SPA9 ?AT ,I CANNOT ALT] ! DATES 75D ( ,APRIL TO ! 5D ( ,MAY71 UNLESS ,I FALL ILL MYSELF OR ! Y\NG GIRL H]E1 MY L&LADY1 QUITE ALONE1 FALLS ILL3 ?IS1 & NO?+ ELSE1 W\LD BE =CE MAJEURE4 

,SO ,I MU/ MISS ! PICNIC1 :I*1 ( C\RSE1 \<T NOT TO KEEP Y\ FROM Y\R WORK LONG] ?AN CAN BE HELP$4 

,IF !RE >E QUE/IONS1 :5 \<T ,I TO ?9K ( !M8 ,I C\LD DO SO N[1 ! SOON] ! BETT]1 & IF ANY?+ IS S5T TO ME1 H]E1 PO/$ 9 ,P>IS1 LATE/ ! AFT]NOON ( ,?URSDAY1 ,APRIL #ai IT WILL REA* ME H]E1 & IF IT IS PO/$ 9 ,P>IS ! LATE/3 ,W$NESDAY1 ,APRIL #be AFT]NOON & ADDRESS$ TO3 

,MR4 ,JACQUES ,GROSS 

7P\R ,M4 ,NETTLAU7 

#a1 RUE DE ,COLOMBI]1 

,S]VETTE1 

,G5EVE1 ,SUISSE1 

IT WILL REA* ME 9 ,G5EVA & ,I MI<T HAVE TIME TO REPLY FROM !RE4 

,9 ,SPA9 ,I EXPECT TO BE V]Y1 V]Y BUSY ) ! YE>S #ahfh TO #ahic & WILL BE ACCESSIBLE EV5 TO ! YE>S UP TIL #aig AT AM EM]G5CY & UP TO #aiag AT ! LA/ EXTREMITY--BUT WILL BE SEAL$ UP TO ! PRES5T4 

,/ILL1 PLEASE KEEP MY ADDRESS = C>EFUL LETT]S--IT IS ?AT ( ! $ITOR ( ! AN>*I/ ,REVI/A ,BLANCA1 !RE=E A V]Y CONSPICU\S ADDRESS3 

,S5R4 ,F$]ICO ,URALES 

POR ,MAX ,NETTLAU 

CALLE ,GU9>DO1 #cg 

,B>CELONA1 ,ESPANA4 

,I HOPE TO HE> ON ?OSE QUE/IONS BE=E LEAV+ ,VI5NA1 !N C\LD ?9K ( IT ON ! J\RNEY 7A SL[ J\RNEY AS F> AS ,G5EVA--DIRECT FROM !RE7 & WRITE FROM ,G5EVA4 7,!RE ,I C\LD ALSO TALK ) ,B]TONI1 IF HE IS 9 T[N OR IF ,I DO NOT MISS HIM74 

,N[ DO Y\ WANT A NEW SPR+ OR >E Y\ HUNT+ = ANO!R PREHI/ORIC BURIALGR\ND1 MORE AU!NTIC ?AN ?AT UTT]LY QUE/IONABLE .< .>8 ,9 ! LATT] CASE1 OLD ,GRAVE W\LD BE ( GREAT USE--AS = H]ALD+ A NEW SPR+1 ,I CANNOT IMAG9E HIM 9 ! SPR+ ANGEL'S G>BS4 

,I HAVE A SIMIL> OP9ION ( ,FAURE :O HAS NO ORIG9AL M9D1 BUT IS LIKE ?AT UNIV]SAL MA*9E ?AT WILL PRODUCE ANY?+--Y\ PUT A !SE 9TO IT & IT WILL PRODUCE #c1 #f1 #a#b1 OR #be >GUM5TS PRO1 >GUM5TS CONTRA1 ALL WELL >RANG$ ETC4 ,FAURE ALWAYS PROCLAIM$ ECONOMIC MONO!ISM 7COMMUNISM7--N[1 9 #a#i#b#h1 HE PROCLAIMS ! SYN!SE 7DE> TO ,VOL9E71 ECONOMIC POLY!ISM 7SEV]AL ECONOMIC CONCEPTIONS ADMITT$ ON EQUAL T]MS7 & PROVES IT1 AS USUAL1 UP TO ! .< .> BY ! ALWAYS WELL >RANG$ >GUM5TS4 ,?IS IS A LITTLE LATE & NOT V]Y IMPOS+4 

,I HOPE ?AT ,I MAY SPEAK PLA9 TO Y\ & ?AT !SE REM>KS >E BETWE5 US & ,A4,B4 ,I E/EEM IMM5SELY1 P]SONALLY & PRIVATELY1 \R FRI5D ,M4 ,G4 .<,M>IE ,GOLDSMI?.> & KN[ H] ALSO1 AS CON/ANTLY ACTIVE--& MORE ?AN EV]--9 REAL SCI5CE 7%E GAVE ME H] ,COMP>ATIVE ,PSY*OLOGY1 H] SPECIAL SUBJECT7 & FULLY UP TO ! REQUIREM5TS ( SCI5CE1 A CRITICAL SPIRIT & CON/ANT PROGRESS--BUT 9 IDEAS ,I CONSID] H]E CONS]VATIVE1 ?AT IS SPELLB\ND BY DUTY & DISCIPL9E3 H]E %E IS BE=E ALL RIGOR\SLY CONSCI5TI\S TO BE DISCIPL9$ AS %E WAS 9 ! ,RUSSIAN MOVEM5TS1 SO DE> TO H]--H]E %E WI%ES TO MOVE :5 ALL MOVE1 :5 ,KROPOTK9 9 HIS GRAVE MOVES1 & NOT AN 9/ANT BE=E--%E W\LD ?9K ?AT SACRILEGE TO ! CAUSE TO DO AN 9DEP5D5T /EP1 TO HAVE AN 9DEP5D5T ?\<T4--,IF %E W]E APPLY+ H] SCI5TIFIC M9D TO \R CAUSE1 %E C\LD DO ! BE/ ?+S--BUT %E FEELS B\ND TO APPLY TO IT H] MO/ FAI?FUL HE>T1 MODE/ SUBMISSION TO ! G5]ALLY ACCEPT$ ATTITUDE--& ?IS EXCLUDES ANY NEW ?\<T1 UNLESS IT IS V]Y G5]ALLY AGRE$ UPON1 NOT BE=E4 

,DR4 ,PI]ROT IS V]Y1 V]Y 9TELLIG5T--IS TOO 9TELLIG5T = ! USUAL MOVEM5T & MU/ LOOK SKEPTICAL AT BL9D FAI? & SIMPLICISM 7%ORT CUTS1 SWEEP+ /ATEM5TS1 IMM95T EXPECTATIONS & ALL ?AT74 ,?IS MU/ KEEP HIM AT SOME DI/ANCE FROM ! REAL MOVEM5TS--& ,I SAY EV53 SO MU* ! BETT]1 = MOVEM5TS (T5 LOOK BE/ SE5 FROM SOME DI/ANCE4 ,HE C\LD DO EXCELL5T WORK1 IF HE C\LD BE BR\<T TO CONC5TRATE HIS EF=T ON A GIV5 9TELLECTUAL TASK4 

,R4 ,R4 .<,RUDOLF ,ROCK].> IS SEE+ ?+S V]Y CLE> N[1 HAV+ GONE ?R\< MU* DISILLUSION+ EXP]I5CE DE/ROY+ ! SIMPLICI/ CONCEPTIONS 9 HIS M9D & BRE$+ A KE5]1 WID]1 DEEP] 9SI<T 9TO ?+S :I* IS ONE ( ! HOPEFUL ASSETS ( \R MOVEM5T4 

,AS TO ,%PO .<,S*APIRO.>1 WILL HE EV] LOOK UP FROM HIS UNTIR+ ORGANIZ+ WORK TO MORE G5]AL SPH]ES ( ?\<T8 

,WELL1 ,I HOPE ! BE/1 BUT AS ONE MU/ BE KEPT BACK BY R\T9E1 RETA9$ BY ! FE> TO APPE> LESS REVOLUTION>Y IF HE SACRIFICES ONE ( ! DOGMAS OR LOOKS FACTS RI<T 9TO ! FACE1 B\ND ON 5=C+ HIS [N OP9ION--OR READY TO TALK & NEGOTIATE = DAYS UNTIL SOME?+ IS G5]ALLY AGRE$ UPON1 EV]YBODY MU/ BE QUITE READY TO BE TOL]ANT1 DISPASSIONATE1 READY TO AGREE TO DISAGREE1 READY TO ADJ\RN CONTROV]SIAL MATT]S & FIR/ TO CONSID] :AT UNITES & NOT :AT SEP>ATES US1--ABLE TO SEE ! RI<T PROPORTION ( ?+S1 ! IMPORTANT & ! UNIMPORTANT1 ETC4 

,IF FRI5DS CAN MAKE UP !IR M9DS TO DO ?IS1 !N A DISCUSSION IS POSSIBLE--ALSO ?+S G5]ALLY AGRE$ UPON NE$ NOT BE M5TION$4 ,& ! PRES5T SITUATION ( POLITICS & ECONOMICS & BE=E ALL ( G5]AL M5TALITY MU/ BE FAC$ ) A REAL KN[L$GE ( ITS REAL /ATE 9 MO/ P>TS ( ! E>?4 

,TO ! BE/ ( MY BELIEF ,I ?9K ONLY Y\1 ,A4 ,B41 ,R4 ,R41 ,DR4 ,P-T1 A COMRADE 9 ,FRANCE :OM Y\ MAY NOT KN[1 ,SANTILLAN 9 ,S4 ,AM]ICA4 ,MALATE/A1 ,B]TONI &1 9DE$1 ,KEELL 7:OM Y\ UND]RATE A LITTLE7 CAPABLE ( DO+ USEFUL WORK ( ?IS K9D4 

,Y\ DO NOT M9D--,I ?9K ,I MAY BE SURE ( IT--!SE PLA9 REM>KS4 ,!Y >E JU/ A =ECA/ ( M9E FROM MY LIMIT$ PO9T ( OBS]VATION4 ,MAY ALL TURN \T BETT] ?AN EXPECT$4 

--,BUT H[ WILL NEW /UDIES1 ETC4 BE POSSIBLE1 IF Y\ >E SO DET]M9$ TO PLUNGE 9TO Y\R V]Y IMPORTANT BIOGRAPHICAL WORK8 ,I UND]/& WELL ?AT IT IS A GREAT PLEASURE TO BE ABLE TO DEVOTE 5TIRE ATT5TION TO A SUBJECT & SEE ! RESULTS GR[ DAY BY DAY4 ,BUT !RE IS ?IS1 ONE ( ! MO/ GLORI\S 9V5TIONS OR HABITS ACQUIR$3 ! 5D ( *APT]S4 ,9 ! DRAMA--:I* 9 ,GREECE1 IF ,I AM NOT WRONG1 WAS ACT$ ?R\<\T1 EV5 5TREACTES >E V]Y PLEASANT FEATURES ORIG9AT+ BY & BY--JU/ AS 9 WRIT+1 CONSECUT+ ON ! E>LIE/ 9SCRIPTION1 BY & BY .<AL9ESS.> & 9T]PUNCTION W]E 9TRODUC$ --4 ,AT ! 5D ( GOOD *APT]S ! M9D IS DRA9$ LIKE A WELL US$ BY A HUGE C>AVAN1 & SOME 9T]VAL IS NECESS>Y = FILL+ IT UP AGA94 

,BESIDES REPOSE FROM WORK BY WORK ( ANO!R K9D IS ! HABIT ( ! BE/ ( M5--PREF]R$ BY !M TO REPOSE BY IDL5ESS4 

,= BO? REASONS ,I =ESEE MANY 9T]VALS 9 Y\R BIOGRAPHICAL WORK & !SE WILL BE US$ = O!R GOOD PURPOSES4 ,>TICLES = ,R4TO ,FR4 W\LD 9 MO/ CASES BE JU/ AS WELCOME TO ! READ]S ( ,FRE$OM1 JU/ AS !Y PROBABLY W\LD ALSO APPE> 9 ,F4 ,A4 ,/4 .<,FREIE ,>BEIT] ,/IMME.> &1 SOMETIMES1 9 ! ,SYNDICALI/4 ,BUT LET ?IS BE AS IT MAY HAPP5 TO TURN \T4 ,I %ALL NOT ?9K SMALL ( ! AN4 PAP]S3 JU/ BECAUSE !Y >E MO/LY LEFT TO !MSELVES1 !Y >E UNIMPORTANT1 UNORIG9AL2 :]E !N WILL NEW COMRADES COME FROM8 ,JAMES ,GUILLEUME & ,KROPOTK9 KNEW :AT ! W]E DO+ :5 FROM #ahfh TO #aiad !Y GAVE !IR GREATE/ C>E TO PRODUCE QUITE EXCEPTIONAL PAP]S 9 ! ,JURA1 AT ,G5EVE1 ,P>IS & ,LONDON ,FRE$OM1 #a#h#h#f-#a#i#a#d1 & Y\ HAD A SIMIL> ,AM]ICAN S]IES FROM #ahie 7,FIREBR&7 ONW>D4 ,L&AU] HAD ! WOND]FUL ,SOZIALI/ S]IES ( #ahia TO #a#i#a#e4 ,SANTILLAN HAS ! REM>KABLE ,SUPLEM5TO S9CE #a#i#b#b1 ! F9E/ RECORD ( AN>*I/ ?\<T 9 !SE PRES5T YE>S4 

,!RE W]E ALWAYS A V]Y FEW PAP]S :I* ATTRACT$ ! BE/ TAL5TS1 BECAUSE !Y HAD AN EFFICI5T M9D PRODUC+ & >RANG+ ! PAP] ) SPECIAL C>E4--,?IS IS :Y ,I TR\BLE SO MU* AB\T ,FRE$OM KEEP+ UP ?IS /&>D & NOT DROPP+ 9TO 9SIGNIFICANCE4 

,! ,AM]ICAN ,M]CURY SEEMS NOT WI%+ TO P]MIT AN>*ISM TO COME BE=E ! PUBLIC ON A P> ) O!R RECOGNIZ$ IDEAS--IT IS NOT RECOGNIZ$ BY !M1 AS IT WAS ALREADY 9 #ahhd & #ahhh BY ! ,5GLI% REVIEWS1 :5 ,RECLUS EXPOS$ HIS IDEAS 9 ,! ,CONTEMPOR>Y ,REVIEW & ,KROPOTK91 S9CE #a#h#h#h1 9 ,! ,N9ETE5? ,C5TURY4 

,WAS NOT ! SITUATION RA!R SIMIL>8 ,KROPOTK9 HAD BE=E ?AT WRITT5 = YE>S ON ,RUSSIAN P]SECUTIONS & CZ>ISM1 JU/ AS Y\ & ,A4 ,B4 WRITE S9CE #aibb ON ,RUSSIAN P]SECUTIONS & BOL%EVI/-CZ>ISM4 

,!N ! ,LYONS TRIAL 7#a#h#h#c7 ATTRACT$ G5]AL 9T]E/ TO AN>*ISM--& ?IS OP5$ ! ,5GLI% REVIEWS TO ,RECLUS & ,KROPOTK94 

,DID NOT ! ,S4 & ,V4 M>TYRDOM ( #aibg ATTRACT MU* WID] ATT5TION ?AN ! ,LYONS TRIAL ( #a#h#h#c--& :Y DOES ! P>ALLEL 5D H]E8 ,:Y DID 9 SU* A SITUATION ! ,M]CURY CONSID] AN>*ISM NOT WOR?:ILE TO BE PLAC$ BE=E ITS READ]S 9 AN AU!NTIC =M1 BY ONE :O IS SO WIDELY KN[N AS Y\ >E8--,WAS IT ALL BECAUSE ,KROPOTK9 WAS AN AU!NTIC ,RUSSIAN PR9CE & Y\ DO NOT CLAIM TO BE A ,RUSSIAN PR9CESS8--,IT WAS RA!R1 ,I BELIEVE1 BECAUSE \R IDEAS >E NO LONG] BE=E ! PUBLIC 9 AN ORIG9AL & MOD]N WAY4 ,?IS IS NOT FELT BY MO/ ( ! COMRADES !MSELVES & SO !Y LIVE 9 A FOOL'S P>ADISE4 ,= ?IS1 !N1 EXCEPTIONAL WORK 9 A FEW REALLY GOOD PAP]S IS ONE ( ! NECESSITIES4 ,?IS MU/ BE DONE FIR/1 ,I BELIEVE--= O!RWISE A L>G] PUBLIC WILL BE 9ACCESSIBLE TO US1 AS ! DOORKEEP]S ( ! MAGAZ9ES %UT !IR DOORS AGA9/ OP9IONS :I* !Y CONSID] UNIMPORTANT & IRRELEVANT :5 !Y SEE !M ONLY PROP\ND$ 9 9EFFICI5T ANTIQUAT$ =M1 OV]-SIMPLICI/4 ,FIR/ ONE MU/ TURN \T BETT] WORK1 !N ?IS WORK WILL CALL = ATT5TION4 

--,Y\ DO GOOD WORK BY HELP+ ! AFFLICT$ COMRADE :O ALSO IS A REAL POETESS1 FULLY P5ETRAT$ BY ! SPIRIT ( \R IDEAS4 ,I HOPE %E MAY DO WELL AGA94 ,I SAW H] A FEW MOM5TS ONLY1 YE>S AGO1 9 ,W9KL]'S (FICE4 

,N[1 ONCE MORE1 DO NOT M9D MY OP5 TALK2 ,I FEEL FRI5DLY T[>DS ALL1 BUT SOME >E--9 MY OP9ION--MORE EFFICI5T TO-DAY ?AN O!RS--SOME HAVE HAD !IR DAY1 SOME >E /ILL ADVANC+3 ?IS NECESS>ILY DIFF]5TIATES !M4 

,) MY BE/ GREET+S4 

,M4 ,N4 

.<,MAX ,NETTLAU TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #a#d1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,! SUGGE/IONS = DISCUSSION EXPRESS V]Y WELL :AT IS MEANT BY ?IS DISCUSSION1 & NE$ NO AUGM5TATION NOR MODIFICATION1 ONLY REPLIES :I* 9VE/IGATE EA* SUBJECT1 ?\<T NOT NECESS>ILY 9 ! ORD] FOLL[$ 9 ! QUE/ION>Y4 ,SU* REPLIES WILL PROPOSE & EXPLA9 & BRIEFLY GIVE ! MOTIVES (1 ! OP9IONS ( ?OSE :O REPLY4 

,TO 9QUIR]S 7H[ IT WILL WORK1 H[ IT IS TO COME AB\T1 :AT ,AN>*ISM REALLY IS71 WE CAN1 AS BE=E1 9 9TELLIG5T PROPAG&A1 ONLY REPLY ?AT ,A4 IS A WAY TO >RANGE \R P]SONAL & SOCIAL LIFE SO AS TO EX]CE AT1 RECIPROCALLY1 TO RECEIVE ! MAXIMUM ( ! GOOD :I* FRE$OM & SOLID>ITY BR+ TO ?OSE :O >E TRULY DEVOT$ TO !M--?AT TO FOLL[ SU* CONDUCT AN>*I/S >E NECESS>Y1 !N1 AT LEA/1 TOL]ANT SYMPA?IZ]S OR ASSI/ANTS LIV+ !IR [N LIFE 9 NON-AGGRESSIVE1 NON-9T]F]+1 NON-9TRUSIVE =MS 7:I*EV] !Y BE7 &1 F9ALLY ?AT VIOL5T1 CO]CIVE1 AGGRESSIVE OPPON5TS 7FROM ! ,/ATE TO 9DIVIDUALS ( EV]Y DESCRIPTION7 MU/ BE KEPT 9 *ECK1 SOMEH[ 7BY SECUR+1 AS A M9IMUM1 NON9T]F]5CE & ADEQUATE P>TS ( SOCIAL WEAL? & ALL O!R SOCIAL RI<TS FROM !M1--BUT FI<T+ !IR P[]1 O!RWISE1 9 EV]Y WAY CONDUCTIVE TO ?IS 5D1 UNTIL1 :5 !Y >E REALLY DEFEAT$ & R5D]$ P[]LESS1 !Y CAN BE LET ALONE AS RELICS ( ANCI5T AU?ORIT>IAN M5TALITY1 LIV+ AMONG !MSELVES AS !Y WI% TO LIVE & UPON ADEQUATE MEANS ( WORK+ = !MSELVES1 PROVIDE !Y CO]CE NOBODY & DO NOT 9T]F]E ) O!RS4 

,?IS REPLY LEAVES TO ! 9QUIR] ! FAIR *ANCE TO RANGE ) ONE ( !SE SECTIONS--COMRADES1 SYMPA?IZ]S & A MILD] QUALITY ( OPPON5TS 7SU* :O1 IF DEFEAT$1 WILL NOT HAVE DE/RUCTION OR SLAV]Y BE=E !M1 BUT ! *ANCE TO LIVE ) !IR FRI5DS1 ?\<T )\T WORK]S & S]VANTS1 9 !IR [N WAY1 UNTIL !Y SEE ! GOOD SIDE ( ! FREE SOCIETY & COME OV] TO IT74 

,IF ! 9QUIR] !N WANTS TO KN[1 H[ ,AN>*I/S WILL LIVE1 HE \<T TO BE MADE TO SEE ?AT ?IS WILL BE !IR [N AFFAIR & ?AT1 EVID5TLY1 NO CUT & DRY PROGRAM CAN BE PLAC$ BE=E HIM1 AS IT W\LD BE ABSURD TO =MULATE PROGRAMS BE=EH&4 

,HE WILL SEE ?IS = HIMSELF :5 HE FEELS & ?9KS AS AN ,AN>*I/4 

,BUT HE CAN APPROA* TO ?IS BY BECOM+ A /UD5T & !N A SYMPA?IZ]4 

,AS A /UD5T HE WILL SEE ?AT ! EMANCIPATION REQUIR$ CANNOT ONLY BE POLITICAL 7AS 9 ! PA/ POLITICAL REVOLUTIONS7 NOR ONLY SOCIAL 7AS ! SOCIALI/ AGITATION ( A C5TURY & OV] PROCLAIMS ) N>R[ EXCLUSIVISM71--IT MU/ ALSO BE 9TELLECTUAL 7FREE ?\<T1 REAL SCI5CE1 CRITICISM & AN OP5 M9D7 & MORAL 7P]SONAL CONDUCT1 TOL]ATION1 RECIPROCITY1 K9DNESS7 & APPLY PRACTICALLY TO ALL FEATURES ( 9DIVIDUAL & COLLECTIVE LIFE4 

,?IS IMPLIES ! EXCLUSION ( ! OPPOSITES ( FRE$OM--AU?ORITY & SUBMISSION1 OB$I5CE & S]VILE SPIRIT4 ,IT IMPLIES ALSO ! AB&ONM5T ( ALL ?AT IS PROCLAIM$ /ABLE1 P]MAN5T1 & ( ! TOTALITY ( SU* 9/ITUTIONS1 ! ,/ATE4 ,AS 9 RESE>* & SCI5CE A NEW BETT] 9SI<T CONT9UALLY & PEACEFULLY REPLACES A LESS P]FECT OP9ION OR CONCLUSION SO 9 EV]Y FUNCTION ( 9DIVIDUAL & SOCIAL LIFE NEW =MS1 NEW EXPRESSIONS /EP 9 ! PLACE ( ! OLD] ONES1 PEACEFULLY AS NI<T FOLL[S DAY & DAWN FOLL[S ! D>K4 

,IF ! 9QUIR] WI%ES REALLY TO SEE ALL ?IS BY HIMSELF1 

!N !RE IS NO?+ BETT] ?AN \R OLD LIT]ATURE1 READ 9 ! PROP] SPIRIT4 ,!RE IS NO?+ BETT] ?AN ,BAKUN9 & ,RECLUS & A P>T ( ! WORK ( ,KROPOTK9 TO %[ ?IS TO AN 9TELLIG5T READ]4 ,= NO ONE1 OR V]Y FEW 7,VOLTAIR9E DE ,CLEYRE1 E4G47 HAVE WRITT5 ) SU* FULL CONCEPTION ( ! TOTALITY ( ! SUBJECT1 ITS HI< & P]MAN5T IMPORTANCE1 & ) SU* F]VOR1 9TELLECT1 TACT & TAL5T4 

,( C\RSE1 ! 9QUIR] MU/ BE PROP]LY 9=M$ ( ! TIME & CONDITIONS UND] :I* !SE AU?ORS WROTE1 & ?IS 9CLUDES ! FRANK ADMISSION ( ! PROPAG&I/S ?AT !Y W]E1 AS EV]Y AU?OR IS1 *ILDR5 ( !IR AGE1 ?AT !IR >DOR C>RI$ !M 9TO TOO ROSY EXPECTATIONS SOMETIMES1 ?AT !Y ATTRIBUT$1 #f1 #d1 #b YE>S AGO GREAT] REVOLUTION>Y WILL1 5]GY & O!R QUALITIES TO ! WORK]S ?AN !Y REALLY SEEM TO HAVE ETC42--ALSO ?AT ,KROPOTK91 9 P>TICUL>1 WAS TOO MU* C>RI$ AWAY BY HIS P]SONAL IDEAS & ?US IS A SCI5TI/ 9 SOME ( HIS WORKS ONLY1 AN 9DIVIDUAL UTOPIAN 9 O!RS4 ,?IS LATT] QUALIFICATION BELONGS ABSOLUTELY TO ALL \R AU?ORS :O ELABORAT$ =ECA/S1 PROGRAMS1 PLANS = ! CON/RUCTIVE P]IOD & TO A L>GE EXT5T ALSO TO ?OSE :O EXPRESS$ OP9IONS ON ! DE/RUCTIVE P]IOD 7BECAUSE H]E WE KN[N QUITE WELL :AT MU/ BE DE/ROY$1 BUT WE IGNORE ! =CES !N AT WORK ON ALL SIDES & H5CE CAN ONLY =MULATE 9DIVIDUAL GUESSES & EXPRESS P]SONAL WI%ES1 ADVICE & W>N+S74 

,IF ?US ! EXI/+ OLD VALUABLE LIT]ATURE IS DESCRIB$ TO ! 9QUIR] 9 A CRITICAL SPIRIT & NOT PRAIS$ BE=E HIM 9DISCRIM9ATELY1 BY ?IS LIT]ATURE 7ITS MA/]PIECES :I* \<T TO BE AVAILABLE 9 GOOD1 FULL & *EAP $ITIONS1 BOOKS1 NOT PAMPHLETS ALONE7 A READ] CAN =M AN EXCELL5T IDEA ON ! G5]AL AIMS ( AN>*ISM1 ! FALLACIES ( ! AU?ORIT>IAN SY/EMS 7FROM CAPITALISM TO SOCIAL DEMOCRACY & BOL%EVISM7 & ! 9TELLECTUAL & MORAL EQUIPM5T ( A ?9K+ AN>*I/4 ,IF HE WI%$1 HE CAN BE FUR!R 9=M$ ON ,A4 BY HI/ORICAL WORKS1 BY WORKS DEMON/RAT+ ! FALLACY ( ! ,/ATE PR9CIPLES1 BY LIT]>Y & >TI/IC WORK 9 ! FREE SPIRIT1 BY ! BE/ PAP]S ( ! PA/ :I* %[ 9TELLIG5T DISCUSSION ( ! IDEAS1 DETAILS ( ! MOVEM5T1 ! DEVOT$ EF=T ( SO MANY ( ! P]SECUT$1 POPUL> APPEALS 9 LIVELY PAMPHLETS1 ETC4 

,ALL ?IS C\LD NOT BE DONE 9 ANY BETT] WAY & ! 9QUIR] W\LD FEEL ?AT C\RTE\SLY & DELICATELY ! VEIL IS LIFT$1 ?AT HE IS 9TRODUC$ TO ! BE/ ( PEOPLE ( AN ELEVAT$ /&>D ( 9TELLECT & FEEL+2 HE W\LD ALSO SEE WOND]FUL BOOKS GIV+ 9SI<T 9 SO MANY SPH]ES ( HUMAN EVOLUTION LIKE ,L',HOMME ET LA T]RE BY ,RECLUS1 ,MUTUAL ,AID BY ,KROPOTK91 ! ,OEUVRES ( ,BAKUN94 ,HE W\LD BE 9TRODUC$ TO CONCOMITANT AU?ORS ( ANTI/ATI/ *>ACT] LIKE ,SP5C]1 ,GUYAU1 ,:ITMAN1 ,TOL/OY1 TO WORKS ( AN>*I/ 5?USIASM & IMAG9ATION LIKE ! ,HUMANISPH]E ( ,DEJACQUE & ! ,JORS D',EXIL ( ,COEURD]OY1 & IF HE !N WI%ES TO SEE A MORE MOD]N1 BROAD & V]Y ?\<TFUL AN>*ISM1 HE W\LD EXAM9E ! ,IDE>IO ( ,MELLA1 ! ,SELECT$ ,WORKS ( ,VOLTAIR9E DE ,CLEYRE1 ! ,AUFRUF ZUM ,SOZIALISMUS ( ,GU/AV ,L&AU] & WORKS BY ,A4 ,B4 & ,E4 ,G41 & SOME O!RS4 

,9 ALL !SE WORKS ! 9QUIR] W\LD F9D IDEAS & FEEL+S :I* WILL NEV] BECOME ANTIQUAT$--& HE WILL1 JU/ AS HE DOES 9 READ+ ANY CLASSICAL AU?OR ( ANY LIT]ATURE1 D$UCT :AT IS NECESS>ILY OLD FA%ION$ & LOCAL4 ,I H>DLY BELIEVE ?AT AT ! PRES5T DAY ! /UDY ( LIT]ATURE BEG9S BY ! BOOKS ( ! YE> OR ! DAY1 NOR ?AT ! /UDY ( CLASSICAL /&>D WORKS IS AB&ON$ BECAUSE ! CLASSICS >E NOT UP TO DATE4 ,WE DO NOT LOOK = MOD]N 9=MATION 9 ,%AKESPE>E & 9 ,GOE!1 BUT = IMPRESSIONS TO GIVE \R M9D ! V]Y BE/ BASIS TO =M \R S5SE ( ! IMAG9>Y & ( ! BEAUTIFUL--SIMIL>LY TO =M A TRUE AN>*I/ M5TALITY WE MU/ REF] TO ! V]Y BE/ !RE IS 9 \R LIT]ATURE1 & ?IS WILL GIVE ! BASIS FROM :I* TO ?9K FUR!R1 TO ?9K \T \R [N AN>*ISM \RSELVES4 ,?IS EV]YONE MU/ DO & TO PICK \T HIS [N OP9IONS FROM /RANGE PAMPHLETS1 LECTURES OR O!R OCCASIONAL S\RCES IS A V]Y POOR SURROGATE & BRE$S P>ROTS & NOT FREE AN>*I/S4 

,!RE >E1 ( C\RSE1 MANY O!R WAYS ( AN>*I/ PROPAG&A1 BUT H]E ! LIT]>Y PROPAG&A ALONE IS UND] DISCUSSION & REPLIES TO 9QUIR]S4 ,H]E ,I SEE ?AT MU* ( ! PRES5TDAY LIT]ATURE IS 9SUFFICI5T1 & MU* ( ! E>LI] LIT]ATURE ALSO--BUT ! CLASSICAL LIT]ATURE M5TION$ H]E IS PRES5TABLE & \<T TO BE FELT TO BE 9DISP5SABLE1 AS IT HAS NOT TO ANY L>GE EXT5T--TO MY KN[L$GE 7LIMIT$ UND] MY PRES5T CIRCUM/ANCES7--BE5 REPLAC$ BY EQUALLY REM>KABLE REC5T LIT]ATURE4 

,!RE IS NO?+ ANTIQUAT$ 9 ! MASS ( G5]AL IDEAS PRES5T$ BY !SE CLASSICS & ! NEWCOM] BE/ BEG9S BY !M1 AS !Y BELONG TO A MORE SIMPLE1 LESS TRA9$ & DI/ORT$ P]IOD ?AN PRES5TDAY PUBLICATIONS & ?IS JU/ MAKES !M ACCESSIBLE TO ! NEWCOM]1 EXACTLY AS A /UD5T ( >T WILL BEG9 BY /&>D CLASSICAL WORKS ( HI< VALUE & NOT BY MOD]N FREAKS4 ,FROM CUBISM TO REAL PA9T+ !RE LEADS NO ROAD--FROM PA9T+ TO CUBISM !RE LEADS A D[NHILL ROAD ( DEG5]ACY1 9T]E/+ TO OBS]V]S :O WILL !N UND]/& ! PASS+ *>ACT] ( MOD]N FREAKS & ! LA/+ VALUE ( REAL >T 9 SO MU* CLE>] A LI<T4 ,SIMIL>LY AN OBS]V] ( MANY FEATURES ( PRES5TDAY SOCIALISM 9 ITS DEG5]ACY WILL BE SO DISMAY$ ?AT HE WILL BE UNABLE1 UNFIT1 UNWILL+ TO GO BACK TO L(TY E>LY SOCIALISM1 :IL/ ! CONNOISSEUR ( E>LY SOCIALISM WILL MA9TA9 HIS ADMIRATION = IT1 HIS FAI? 9 IT1 & NOT BE DEPRESS$ BY ! PRES5T DEG5]ATION BUT TRY TO DO BETT]4 

,! REAL REASON ( ?IS DEG5]ACY IS ! AWKW>D FAT ?AT #a OR #e OR #c YE>S ( CAPITALI/ EVOLUTION HAVE PASS$ S9CE ! E>LY SOCIALI/S & AN>*I/S WROTE !IR CLASSICAL WORKS & ?IS IMM5SE 9T5SIFICATION ( CAPITALISM & ITS EVILS1 HAS NECESS>ILY REACT$ UPON ITS VICTIMS1 ! WORK+ CLASSES1 9 A MO/ T]RIBLE WAY4 ,CAPITALISM FIR/ DEV\R$ ! WORK]S PHYSICALLY--9 ! C5TURY UP TO AB\T #ahh :5 LABOR WAS ALMO/ UNPROTECT$ PHYSICALLY4 ,S9CE !N1 9 ! V]Y 9T]E/ ( CAPITALI/ PRODUCTION1 ! PHYSICAL DECAY 9 ,EUROPE WAS SOME:AT /AY$ BY ALL SORTS ( RE=M1 BEG9N+ EV5 E>LI] 9 SOME C\NTRIES4 ,BUT1 9/EAD1 ! 9TELLECTUAL CORRUPTION ( ! WORK+ CLASS HAS SET 9 BY TRANS=M+ SOCIALISM 9TO SOCIAL DEMOCRACY1 9TO BOL%EVISM1 BY FO/]+ PROTECTIONISM1 :I* 5G5D]$ NATIONALISM1 :I* S[$ ! SE$ ( W>S1 ALL ?IS BR++ AB\T A /ATE ( 5SLAVEM5T EV]Y:]E UND] O!R =MS4 

,9 ?IS /ATE ( ?+S1 WE >E =CE TO LIVE & NECESS>ILY WE CANNOT PRODUCE M5 ) ! FREE M9D & HOPEFUL SPIRIT & EXP&+ TAL5T ( ?OSE :OM ,I CALL ! SOCIALI/ & AN>*I/ CLASSICS4 ,SO MU* MORE WE MU/ PRES]VE !SE CLASSICS1 MAKE !M ONE ( ! MA9 BULW>KS = \R MO/ URG5T WORK3 ?AT ( CREAT+ AN AN>*I/ M5TALITY--LOVE & SYMPA?Y & TOL]ATION = AN>*ISM1 NOT ONE CATEGORY ( SYMPA?Y ONLY3 FULL ACCEPTANCE 7& !N1 FROM ?IS P9NACLE 9SULTS & SNE]S HURL$ AT ALL :O DO NOT FULLY ACCEPT71 BUT PLEASURE 9 & ?ANKFULNESS = EV]Y DEGREE ( SYMPA?Y %[N BY SU* :O >E NOT OR NOT YET FULLY CONV9C$1 BUT :O FEEL RESPECT BE=E ! AN>*I/ ASPIRATIONS & DO NOT /RIVE TO 9T]F]E ) !M4 

--- 

,?IS LEADS TO ! DISCUSSION ( 7#h73 0,MEANS & WAYS ( BEG9N+ N[ ! $UCATION & PREP>ATORY WORK ( 9SPIR+ ! REVOLUTION ) ! ,AN>*I/ SPIRIT & IDEALS0 & 7#d73 0,HAVE WE NOT OV]-EMPHASIZ$ ! DE/RUCTIVE SIDE ( REVOLUTION AT ! GREAT CO/ ( ITS CON/RUCTIVE PHASES80 

,BE=E ! CON/RUCTIVE & ! DE/RUCTIVE PHASE COME ! REALLY CREATIVE $UCATIONAL PHASE :I* MU/ CREATE ! AN>*I/ M5TALITY 9 SUFFICI5T QUANTITY & QUALITY ?AT !RE WILL EV] BE A DE/RUCTION & A RECON/RUCTION 9 \R S5SE4 ,:E!R IT WILL BE POSSIBLE TO CREATE ?IS AN>*I/ M5TALITY ON A L>GE SCALE BE=E DE/RUCTION OR COLLAPSE 9 A G5]AL WAY & RECON/RUCTION BY V]Y MANY O!RS1 NOT BY AN>*I/S ALONE1 TAKES PLACE1 ?IS REMA9S TO BE SE5--AT PRES5T !RE IS ONLY AN 9F9ITELY SMALL *ANCE ( IT1 =M]LY ! *ANCES W]E CONSID]$ TO BE L>G] 7?\< ?IS ALSO MAY HAVE BE5 AN EXAGG]ATION74 

,H]E WE \<T TO LOOK ! FACTS 9 !IR FACE & NOT DELUDE \RSELVES MUTUALLY4 

#a#d_/#d_/#b#h 

.<,ALEX&] ,S*APIRO TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #a#i1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,APRIL #a#i?1 #aibh 

,DE> ,EMMA1 

,H]E >E ! FEW REM>KS ,I HAVE TO MAKE ON Y\R 0,SUGGE/IONS = ,DISCUSSION03 

,I QUITE AGREE ) Y\R 9TRODUCTORY CONSID]ATIONS BUT W\LD MA9LY LAY /RESS ON ! DEM& 0TO KN[ H[ IT 7,AN>*ISM7 WILL WORK & H[ IT IS TO COME AB\T04 ,I ?9K ?AT1 AS F> AS ,AN>*I/ !ORY IS CONC]N$1 WE CAN FAIRLY WELL RELY UPON ,BAKUN91 ,KROPOTK91 ,PR\DHON1 ETC4 ,WE HAVE ALSO SUFFICI5T POPUL> EXPOSITIONS ON ,AN>*4 9 ! V>I\S LANGUAGES4 ,BUT WE HAVE V]Y LITTLE--:E!R BOOKS OR PAMPHLETS--AS TO ! PRACTICABILITIES ( ,AN>*ISM & ! WAYS & MEANS TO REA* ,AN>*Y ! ,AN>*I/ /AGE ( ,SOCIETY4 ,& :AT WE HAVE 7E4G4 ,P4,K4'S ,CONQUE/ ( ,BREAD1 ,J4 ,GRAVE'S 0,L',AN>*IE1 SON BUT1 SES MOY5S0 & 0,LA ,SOCIETE ,FUTURE07 DOES NOT GIVE AN ANSW] TO ! QUE/IONS ?AT >E N[ PUT TO US4 ,AT BE/1 !Y >E ANSW]S TO ! QUE/IONS ?AT ! AU?ORS HAD PUT TO !MSELVES4 

,!RE=E1 ! C5T] ( GRAVITY ( ! NEW LIT]ATURE IS TO BE 9 ! SOLUTION ( PROBLEMS & NOT 9 ! EXPOSITION ( NEW !ORY4 

,AS CORN] /ONES ,I W\LD CONSID] ! FOLL[+ L9ES ( /UDY3 

#a7 ,AN>*ISM & ! IDEA ( ,CLASSES4 

#b7 ,IS ,AN>*ISM A DRIV+ =CE OR A SOCIAL SY/EM8 7,IF IT IS A DRIV+ =CE1 PROPAG&A ONLY IS SUFFICI5T2 IF IT IS A SOCIAL SY/EM1 ONE NE$S1 BESIDES PROPAG&A1 A ME?OD TO BR+ AB\T ?AT SY/EM & MAKE IT WORKABLE 9 EV]YDAY LIFE47 

,I ACCEPT Y\R SUBDIVISION1 BUT W\LD LIKE TO ADD TO IT ONE O!R ITEM3 ,! QUE/ION ( ,AN>*ISM & ,W>--,CIVIL ,W>1 ,CLASS ,W> & O!R W>S4 

,AS Y\ SEE1 ,I HAVE NO QU>REL ) Y\R 0CONSID]ATIONS01 AS SET =? 9 Y\R CIRCUL>4 ,BUT ,I DO HAVE A V]Y S]I\S OBJECTION TO Y\R LETT] :I* ACCOMPANI$ ?AT CIRCUL>4 ,IT REF]S TO ! DIRECTION 9 :I* Y\ WILL BE SE>*+ ! ANSW]S TO ALL !SE QUE/IONS4 ,Y\ SEEM TO BE *OOS+ ! L9E ( LEA/ RESI/ANCE4 ,Y\ 9T5D ONLY TO APPLY TO ?OSE :O1 ME?9KS1 WILL BE UNABLE TO REPLY TO ! QUE/IONS UNLESS 9 ! SAME OLD WAY1 I4E4 AS !Y ALREADY HAD REPLI$ TO !M 9 ! PA/--BY NOT REPLY+ AT ALL1 BUT BY CIRCUMNAVIGAT+ ! PROTRUD+ ANGLES ( \R 0,WELTANS*AUUNG04 

,AMONG ! NAMES Y\ M5TION1 !RE >E ?OSE :O NEV] W]E ABLE TO CONCRETIZE ,AN>*ISM1 BUT :O ALWAYS LOV$ G5]ALIZ+4 ,!Y MAY POSSESS A BEAUTIFUL P51 BUT M]E ATTRACTIVE PHRASEOLOGY WILL NOT REPLY TO ! PLA9 QUE/IONS PUT BY ! PLA9 MAN4 

,O!RS1 AGA91 HAVE LE>N$ NO?+ & CONT9UE TO /ICK TO !IR OLD1 RU/Y GUNS4 

,I W\LD RA!R />T SE>*+ 9 ! V>I\S C\NTRIES ?OSE :O1 BELONG+ TO AT LEA/ ONE G5]ATION Y\NG] ?AN \R OLD FOGIES1 HAVE ACTUALLY LE>N$ FROM ! V>I\S EV5TS ( ! LA/ #b YE>S & >E CAPABLE 5\< ( SETT+ =? PROBLEMS 9 A MOD]N WAY 79ASMU* AS Y\ SPEAK ( \R ATTITUDE TO MOD]N LIFE74 ,!IR NAMES MAY NOT BE AS WELL-KN[N AS ?OSE ( ! OLD GU>D4 ,PUBLI%]S MAY JIB AT ! PUBLICATION ( /UFF FROM SU* WRIT]S FROM ! /&PO9T ( M]E 0,SALES02 YET1 ,I AM CONV9C$ ?AT ANY />T 9 ! DIRECTION Y\ WI% ! WORK TO BE C>RI$ \T1 IF IT IS TO BE DONE BY ! OLD GU>D1 MAY BR+ AB\T ANO!R SET ( SUP]FICIALLY 9T]E/+ BOOKS1 BUT WILL CALL =? A /ILL /RONG] CONVICTION 9 ! M9DS ( ?OSE :OM WE >E TRY+ TO W9 OV] TO \R IDEAS1 ?AT WE >E REALLY UTT]LY 9CAPABLE ( GO+ BEYOND G5]ALIZATIONS & BEAUTIFUL PHRASES AB\T A WOND]FUL MILL5NIUM4 

,P]SONALLY1 ,I W\LD NOT LIKE SU* AN EXP]IM5T4 ,I'D RA!R HAVE NO NEW LIT]ATURE ?AN DO SOME?+ ?AT MI<T %[ TO ! WORLD ?AT WE DO NOT LE>N ANY?+4 

,!RE >E1 ,I AM C]TA91 NO MORE ?AN B>ELY HALF-A-DOZ5 COMRADES ( ! OLD GU>D1 ALL ! WORLD OV]1 ?AT C\LD BE ( ANY USE 9 GIV+ US SOME?+ VALUABLE 79 ! S5SE ( Y\R PROPOSITIONS74 ,& ,I AM AS C]TA9 ?AT AS MANY1 IF NOT MORE1 C\LD BE F\ND 9 ! V>I\S C\NTRIES :O BELONG TO ! Y\NG] G5]ATION & :O C\LD GIVE US AS GOOD1 IF NOT BETT]1 REPLIES TO ! QUE/IONS = :I* WE >E SEEK+ ANSW]S4 

,Y\ SEE :]E1 ACCORD+ TO MY POOR JUDGM5T1 LIES ! DANG] ( :AT ! ,FR5*M5 CALL A 0F\R04 ,& WE HAVE HAD 5\< FAILURES 9 \R RANKS TO HAVE SUFFICI5T 5?USIASM LEFT TO PREP>E YET ANO!R ONE4 

,HE>TY GREET+S1 

,Y\R ,SANIA 

.<,ALEX&] ,S*APIRO TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #b#a1 #a#i#b#h.> 

#b#a4 ,I,V4 #aibh 

,DE> ,EMMA1 

,I CANNOT HELP ?9K+ ?AT ALL ,I SAID 9 MY LETT] TO Y\ IS EM95TLY PRACTICABLE1 POSSIBLE & PROBABLE4 ,! :O QUE/ION LIES 9 ! PROBLEM :E!R ! OLD GU>D IS ACTUALLY CAPABLE ( REPLY+ TO MOD]N CONUNDRUMS4 ,I ?9K ,N,O,T &1 !RE=E1 ,I LEAVE !M WELL ALONE1 UNLESS Y\ WANT TO HAVE JU/ ANO!R BOOK OR PAMPHLET ON QUE/IONS \TSIDE ! SCOPE Y\ HAVE Y\RSELF LAID D[N4 ,Y\ ASK3 0,:Y NOT GIVE !M 7! OLD GU>D7 A *ANCE TO HAVE !IR SAY80 ,?IS QUE/ION SEEMS TO US SO MU* 9 CONTRADICTION ) ! PLAN Y\ Y\RSELF EXPOS$ ?AT ,I AM N[ PUZZL+ AS TO ! ACTUAL AIM Y\ HAVE 9 M9D4 

,( C\RSE1 Y\ CAN GIVE YET ANO!R *ANCE TO1 SAY1 ,NETTLAU TO WRITE A VOLUME ON ,BAKUN9 OR ON ,AN>*I/ BIBLIOGRAPHY2 Y\ CAN GIVE ANO!R *ANCE TO ,GRAVE TO WRITE ON ,AN>*ISM FROM ! /&PO9T ( ! WORLD W>2 Y\ CAN GIVE ANO!R *ANCE TO ,FAURE TO WRITE ANO!R ,UNIV]SAL ,SORR[4 ,BUT--:5 !Y HAVE HAD !IR *ANCE--WILL Y\ BE SATISFI$ ?AT1 AT LA/1 Y\ HAVE ! REAL ANSW]S TO ! REAL QUE/IONS8 

,IS IT NOT MU* SAF]--& MU* MORE TO ! PO9T--TO PLACE ! PROBLEM ! O!R WAY R\ND8 ,WE WILL GIVE A *ANCE TO ?OSE :O CAN ACTUALLY ANSW] !SE QUE/IONS ,9 ,! ,R,I,<,T ,S,P,I,R,I,T4 ,& IF ! OLD ONES CANNOT ANSW] 9 ?AT SPIRIT1 WELL--!Y WILL HAVE NO *ANCE 7AS A MATT] ( FACT1 ! OLD ONES HAVE ALWAYS A *ANCE TO GET !IR ?+S PUBLI%$1 :ILE ! Y\NG ONES HAVE A H>D FI<T BE=E !Y CAN MANAGE IT74 

,Y\ SAY--& ?IS IS QUITE A NEW PROPOSITION--,IT W\LD BE GOOD TO HAVE P>TIAL ANSW]S PUBLI%$ 09 \R PRESS0 UND] ! P5 ( \R OLD GU>D4 ,:AT IS 0\R PRESS08 ,IS NOT ! OLD GU>D1 AS WELL AS ! Y\NG GU>D1 V5TILAT+ ITS VIEWS 9 \R PRESS8 ,:Y1 PICK UP ANY AN>*I/ OR SYNDICALI/ NEWSPAP]1 & Y\ WILL F9D NO?+ BUT OLD & Y\NG V5TILAT+ !IR OP9IONS4 ,BUT H[ WILL Y\ FOLL[ UP ALL ?IS8 ,IT IS IMPOSSIBLE4 ,IT IS JU/ BECAUSE ,I HAPP5 TO READ N[ & !N :AT \R OLD ONES HAVE TO SAY 9 ! YE> ( \R ,LORD #a#i#b#h1 ?AT ,I CONCLUDE ?AT !Y >E HOPELESSLY OBSOLETE4 

,IF1 ON ! O!R H&1 Y\ WANT TO 0TE/0 ! OLD M5 AT R\ND TABLE CONF]5CES--Y\ WILL NEV] DO ANY?+444 ,! 0,PLUS ,LO90 GR\P IS /ILL DISCUSS+ ! ,W> & IS /ILL PROV+ ?AT !Y W]E RI<T4 

,! OLD ONES >E WRIT+ ALL ! TIME4 ,LET US SE>* ELSE:]E4 ,OR--HAVE A REVIEW SPECIALLY RES]V$ = ! V5TILATION ( GREAT PROBLEMS4 ,BUT SU* A REVIEW WILL CO/ A LOT & WILL BE READ BY A V]Y FEW4 

,SO1 /ICK TO Y\R 9ITIAL PLAN4 ,F9D AU?ORS ( BOOKS ON V>I\S PROBLEMS CONNECT$ ) ,AN>*ISM1 & ?AT !Y %\LD WRITE !N UND] ! SIGN ( #a#i#b#h1 I4E4 AFT] W>S & REVOLUTIONS1 & NOT UND] ?AT ( ! ,X,I,X? C5TURY4 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,MAX ,NETTLAU--,APRIL #b#b1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,P>IS1 ,APRIL #b#bND1 #b#h4 

,DE> ,COMRADE1 ,I GOT Y\R LETT] ( ! #a#b9/1 SOME TIME AGO BUT IT WAS WAIT+ TO GET Y\R REPLIES TO ! 0,QUE/IONS & ,DISCUSSIONS40 ,! LATT] CAME A DAY BE=E YE/]DAY4 ,Y\ >E A M>VEL4 ,H[ Y\ CAN WRITE BY H& #b PAGES ) ALL ! O!R WRIT+ Y\ DO IS BEYOND ANY UND]/&+4 ,WRIT+ MU/ COME V]Y EASY TO Y\1 OR Y\ C\LD NOT A*IEVE SU* A FEAT4 ,NO WOND] Y\ >E AT A LOSS TO EXPLA9 MY RELUCTANCE ( WRIT+ = \R PAP]S :5 ,I HAVE O!R WORK BE=E ME4 ,I SIMPLY C\LD NOT WRITE SO EASILY4 ,?AT'S :Y ,I CAN NO DO DIFF]5T WRIT+ AT ! SAME TIME4 

,H[EV]1 :5 ,I WROTE Y\ ?AT IT WILL NOT BE POSSIBLE TO BE A CONTRIBUTOR TO ,FRE$OM :ILE ,I WRITE MY MEMOIRS ,I DID NOT MEAN ?AT ,I W\LD NOT CONTRIBUTE OCCASIONALLY1 PROVID$ SOME !ME WILL COME UP :I* WILL >\SE MY 9T]E/1 OR 9DIGNATION4 ,L>GELY HE LATT] IS NECESS>Y = ME TO BE ABLE TO WRITE ON A SUBJECT4 ,I HAVE ,I ?9K EXPLA9$ TO Y\ ?AT UNLESS ,I AM 9 ! MOVEM5T1 ACTIVELY 5GAG$ TO MEET ! V>I\S ISSUES ?AT COME UP ,I SIMPLY CAN NOT WRITE4 ,& ,I WILL BE \T ( ! MOVEM5T :ILE ,I AM 9 ,/4 ,TROPEZ1 OR :ILE ,I WRITE MY MEMOIRS4 ,N[ UNLESS SOME?+ V]Y />TL+ HAPP5S 9 ! WORLD DUR+ ?AT TIME1 SOME IMPORTANT ISSUE ,I WILL NOT BE SUFFICI5TLY 9T]E/$ TO WRITE >TICLES4 ,AS ,I SAID1 IF WRIT+ CAME AS EASY AS IT EVID5TLY COMES TO Y\ ?AT W\LD BE ANO!R MATT]4 ,BUT WRIT+ TO ME MEANS DRUDG]Y1 T]RIBLE AGONY ( M9D & HE>T4 ,Y\ CAN SEE :Y ,I 9SI/ ?AT IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO DO TOO MANY ?+S AT ONCE4 

,H[EV]1 BECAUSE ,I CAN NOT %AKE \T >TICLES FROM MY SLEEVES AS Y\ DO IT DOES NOT MEAN ,I WILL DO NO?+ ELSE :ILE WRIT+ MY BOOK4 ,I HAVE A V]Y L>GE CORRESPOND5CE :I* ,I CONSID] IMPORTANT TO KEEP UP4 ,& !RE >E SO MANY 9T]E/+ WORKS TO READ4 ,& !RE WILL BE FRI5DS COM+ TO ,/4 ,TROPEZ1 & !RE WILL BE MY MANAGE4 ,OH1 ,I WILL BE BUSY Y\ CAN RE/ ASSUR$4 

,Y\R *>ACT]IZATION ( ! DIFF]5T COMRADES IS SO FUNNY IT MADE ME LAU< TO TE>S & IT HAD ! SAME EFFECT ON ,A4 ,B4 ,WE SIMPLY RO>$4 ,& :AT IS MO/ TO ! PO9T IT IS V]Y POIGNANT & TRUE4 ,! JOKE ( IT IS ?AT ,*APIRO GAVE ALMO/ A SIMIL> DESCRIPTION ( SOME ( ?OSE Y\ M5TION$ 9CLUD+ Y\RSELF4 ,SO Y\ SEE DE> COMRADE H[ CRITICAL WE ALL >E ( ONE ANO!R & H[ LITTLE WE KN[ \RSELVES4 ,( C\RSE1 ,I DO NOT M9D Y\R FRANKNESS1 NOR NE$ Y\ FE> IT WILL GO FUR!R4 

,AB\T Y\R ,MSS4 ,Y\ WILL NOT BE PROVOK$ IF ,I TELL Y\ ?AT Y\ HAVE REALLY NOT ANSW]$ ONE QUE/ION ( ?OSE CONTA9$ 9 MY TEXT4 ,Y\ DEVOTE AN AWFUL LOT ( WRIT+ TO A DEF5SE ( \R OLD LIT]ATURE :I* WAS NOT AT ALL NECESS>Y BECAUSE ,I HAD NO 9T5TION ( EV5 IMPLY+ ?AT \R LIT]ATURE ON ! !ORY ( ,AN>*ISM HAS LO/ ITS VALUE4 ,( C\RSE ! WORKS ( ,KROPOTK91 ,BAKUN91 ,RECLUS1 ,MALATE/A1 ,NETTLAU WILL REMA9 VITAL ALWAYS4 ,BUT AS WE >E NO ADH]5TS ( SA9TS WE MAY PO9T \T ?AT SOME ( ! PROPHECIES ( \R 0SA9TS0 & SOME ( !IR PRACTICAL SUGGE/IONS HAVE NOT COME TRUE NOR HAVE !Y PROV5 PRACTICAL4 ,SACRILEGI\S AS IT MAY SEEM ,I CONSID] ?AT ,BAKUN9'S CONT5TION ?AT 0! SPIRIT ( DE/RUCTION IS AT ! SAME TIME ALSO A SPIRIT ( CON/RUCTION0 HAS PROV5 FALLACI\S & 9JURI\S TO \R MOVEM5T4 ,MO/ PEOPLE HAVE ! SPIRIT ( DE/RUCTION BUT ONLY R>E M9DS CAN CON/RUCT4 ,ANYWAY IT HAS PROV5 DISA/R\S 9 ! ,RUSSIAN REVOLUTION & IT ALWAYS WILL PROVE DISA/R\S4 ,! SAME IS TRUE ( ! G5]AL SOCIALI/ 9CLUSIVE AN>*I/ IDEA ?AT ?+S WILL ADJU/ !MSELVES AFT] ! REVOLUTION4 ,! APPROA* TO ,REVOLUTION AS SU* WAS WRONG & NE$S REVISION4 ,9 FACT Y\ Y\RSELF >E PO9T \T ?IS NE$ 9 Y\R REPLY4 ,WELL1 ONLY 9 ?IS S5SE & C]TA9LY NOT 9 ! !ORETICAL S5SE DID ,I REF] TO \R PREW> REVOLUTION>Y LIT]ATURE4 

,BUT TO COME BACK TO Y\R PAP]1 ,I GAVE IT TO ,ALEX&] LA/ NI<T SO ,I CAN NOT GO 9TO EA* PO9T4 ,I ONLY WI% TO SAY ?AT :ILE Y\ HAVE QUITE IGNOR$ MY TEXT Y\ HAVE RAIS$ A FEW NEW QUE/IONS :I* ,I CONSID] AS IMPORTANT AS ANY ,I HAVE S5T Y\4 ,ONE IS ! NE$ ( AN ANTI AU?ORIT>IAN BLOCK1 ! O!R1 ! NE$ ( ANALYSIS ( REVOLUTION AS A WOND]WORK] :I* WE C]TA9LY HELD 9 ! PA/4 ,CAN ! ,REVOLUTION BR+ TOGE!R ! =CES :I* UNTIL ! ,REVOLUTION W]E MILES AP>T1 9TOL]ANT1 BIGOT$1 FANATICAL & PETTY 9 !IR ATTITUDE TO EA* O!R BE=E ! ,REVOLUTION4 ,IF NOT H[ CAN WE BR+ ! =CES TOGE!R ON SOME COMMON PLANK BE=E ! APPROA* ( ! GREAT UPHEAVAL8 ,YES1 ?IS IS A V]Y IMPORTANT QUE/ION Y\ HAVE RAIS$ & REQUIRES BO? ?\<T & CONSID]ATION4 

,DE> COMRADE ,I CAN QUITE UND]/& Y\R BITT]NESS AGA9/ ! COMRADES :O HOLD TO ! OLD BIBLICAL NOTION .<(.> AN EYE = AN EYE1 A TOO? = A TOO?1 ! IDEA ?AT TWO WRONGS MAKE ONE RI<T1 DOES RI<T TO DO ! SAME CRUEL ?+ TO ,G]MANY4 ,BUT Y\ >E TOO SWEEP+ & UNFAIR TO PILE ?IS /UPID NOTION ON ALL ! AN>*I/S4 ,AS F> AS ,I KN[ ONLY SOME ,G]MAN AN>*I/S DELIV]$ !MSELVES ( SU* IDIOCY1 MO/LY SILLY BOYS1 OR FANATICAL M5 ( ! ,FREIE] ,>BEIT] \TFIT4 ,C]TA9LY NOT ,ROCK]1 OR ,B]KMAN1 OR ,I1 OR ANY ( ! ,FRE$OM PEOPLE4 ,:Y !N BLAME EV]YBODY = :AT ! FEW DID8 ,AS TO NOT PROTE/+ AGA9/ ! T]RIBLE 9JU/ICE 9 ! WORLD1 AGA9/ SUBDU$ NOTIONS OR GR\PS ( PEOPLE4 ,?AT TOO IS NOT CORRECT4 ,WE HAVE & DO PROTE/ AS MU* AS ,ROMAN ,ROLL& OR ,B>BUSSE4 ,9CID5TALLY ! PROTE/ ( ,B>BUSSE MEANS NO?+ TO ME S9CE HE *E]FULLY CONDONES ! SAME WRONGS 9 ,RUSSIA4 ,BUT WE DO PROTE/4 ,IT IS ONLY ?AT ! VOICES ( A ,B>BUSSE OR A ,ROL& REE*O FUR!R4 ,WELL1 ALL ?IS QUE/IONS ,I HOPE WE WILL BE ABLE TO DISCUSS IF Y\ /OP (F AT ,/4 ,TROPEZ4 

,= ! PRES5T ,I REGRET ?AT Y\ HAVE NOT BE5 MORE SPECIFIC 9 Y\R PAP]1 ?AT Y\ W]E NOT MORE TO ! PO9T & LESS SPREAD \T4 ,Y\ UND]/& Y\RSELF ?AT IF ! GA!R+ %\LD TAKE PLACE IT W\LD BE WELLNI< IMPOSSIBLE TO READ SU* LONG PAP]S BE=E ! FRI5DS1 IT W\LD TAKE MU* MORE TIME ?AN WE WILL HAVE AT \R DISPOSAL4 ,ANO!R ?+S IS WE MU/ HAVE Y\R ,FR5* TEXT AS !RE IS NO ONE H]E :O HAS 5\< TIME TO TRANSLATE Y\R PAP]4 

,IF NO?+ %\LD COME ( \R GA!R+1 OR CONCISE MAT]IAL = SEV]AL WORKS ,I ?9K WE MI<T AT LEA/ PUBLI% A SORT ( ,MONOGRAM ( ! DIFF]5T PAP]S ?AT WILL BE S5T4 ,BUT 9 ?AT CASE EV]YONE WILL HAVE TO TAKE UP ONE OR TWO QUE/ION HE FEELS MO/ DEEPLY AB\T & CAN PRES5T 9 A CONC5TRAT$ =M1 DIRECT & TO ! PO9T4 ,= 9/ANCE ! SUGGE/ION Y\ HAVE TREAT$ ONLY LESS SPREAD \T4 ,I AM /ILL HOP+ SOME?+ MAY COME ( ! PROPOSITION ( A GA!R+ & ?AT SOME?+ MAY COME \T ( IT IF IT TAKES PLACE4 

,DE> COMRADE BE SURE TO SEE ,B]TONI & HAVE HIM S5D ME A REPLY TO ! TEXT ,FABRI MU/ HAVE S5T HIM4 ,ALSO ,I AM 5CLOS+ AN EXTRA ,FR5* COPY 9 ! HOPE ?AT A WAY MAY BE F\ND TO GET ?IS TO ,MALATE/A4 ,IT IS REALLY ( ! UTMO/ IMPORTANCE TO GET HIS PO9T ( Y\ .<VIEW.> ON ! QUE/IONS4 

,I ATT5D$ ! D9N] ( ! ,PLUS ,LO9 GR\P4 ,PI]ROT ANN\NC$ !RE ?AT Y\ >E TO BE ) !M ,MAY #b?4 ,HE TOLD ME ,PAUL ,RECLUS IS SUPPOS$ TO HAVE A LETT] FROM Y\ TO ?AT EFFECT4 ,I AM PUZZL$4 ,DOES IT MEAN Y\ HAVE *ANG$ Y\R PLANS8 ,?AT Y\ WILL REALLY BE H]E ,MAY #b? OR ?AT ,PI]ROT GOT ! DATE MIX$4 ,PLEASE WRITE4 

,BE/ WI%ES = Y\R WORK 9 ,SPA94 ,DO NOT =GET ?AT ,I WILL EXPECT Y\ 9 ,/4 ,TROPEZ ON Y\R RETURN IF IT IS GO+ TO BE ! LATT] P>T ( ,MAY = ,I MYSELF WILL NOT GET !RE UNTIL ! #b#bND4 

,FRAT]NALLY1 

,E4 ,G4 

.<,RUDOLF ,ROCK] TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #b#b1 #a#i#b#h.> 

.<,ALEX&] ,S*APIRO TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #b#c1 #a#i#b#h.> 

#b#c4,I,V4#a#i#b#h 

,DE> ,EMMA1 

,! *OICE IS TO BE MADE BETWE5 AB\T #a#e-#b Y\NG NAMES BY PICK+ \T1 SAY1 HALF ( !M4 ,?AT IS :Y ,I DID NOT GIVE Y\ ! LI/ ( ?OSE :I*1 P]SONALLY1 W\LD BE ACCEPTABLE TO ME4 ,BUT AS Y\ 9SI/1 ,I WILL GIVE !M AT ! 5D ( ?IS LETT]4 ,I ?9K !Y W\LD BE ALL CAPABLE ( WRIT+ A S]I\S LOOK ON ONE OR O!R ( ! PRES5T DAY PROBLEMS ( AN>*ISM4 

,I ?OR\<LY DISAGREE ) Y\ AB\T ,FAURE3 HE IS DO+ NO?+ AT ALL ( ANY S]I\S VALUE & HAS NO REAL OP9ION ( HIS [N AB\T ! GREAT PROBLEMS ( ! DAY4 ,I D>ESAY1 WE WILL DISAGREE ON O!R NAMES TOO4 ,I AM SUGGE/+ !M QUITE OBJECTIVELY1 ( C\RSE1 AS 9 SOME CASES ?IS LI/ ( M9E CONTA9S NAMES ( PEOPLE :O W\LD NOT WRITE 9 MY SPIRIT4 

,AS TO ,NETTLAU1 ,I QUITE & FULLY AGREE ) Y\ AS TO HIS USEFULNESS AS ADVIS]4 ,BUT ,I WROTE AB\T ,NETTLAU AS AU?OR ( MOD]N BOOKS1 & ,I CONT9UE TO ?9K ?AT HE W\LD NOT BE ABLE TO WRITE = ! PLAN Y\ HAVE 9 VIEW4 

,WELL1 H]E IS MY T5TATIVE LI/ 7NOT KN[+ !IR AGES1 Y\ MAY F9D H]E SOME ( ! 0OV] #e074 

,S,W,$,53 

,J5S5 

,WEL9D] 7V]Y ACTIVE M9D1 = YE>S 9 ,AM]ICA 7,I,W,W74 ,J5S5 %\LD BE ASK$ AB\T HIM47 

,R,U,S,S,I,A,N,S ABROAD3 

,GOLDSMI? 

,>*9(F 

,MAXIM(F 

,R,U,S,S,I,A3 #a4 ,BOROVEY 

,F,R,A,N,C,E3 #a4 ,BESN>D 

,I,T,A,L,Y3 #a4 ,BOR<I 

,G,],M,A,N,Y3 #a4 ,FRITZ ,O]T] 

,H,O,L,L,&3 #a4 ,MULL]-,LEHN+ 

,S,P,A,93 #a4 ,PI]O 

.< .> & 9 GREAT HURRY 

,SANIA 

,AS AN AFT]?\<T3 ,IS ,BJORK.< .> ANY GOOD8 ,I DON'T ?9K SO4 ,:AT AB\T ,IPS51 ,D5M>K8 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,JOSEPH ,I%ILL--,APRIL #b#d1 #a#i#b#h.> 

.<,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,BA ,J9--,APRIL #b#d1 #a#i#b#h.> 

.<,ALEX&] ,S*APIRO TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #b#d1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,DE> ,EMMA1 

,I 5JOY$ GREATLY Y\R LETT] & ,I WAS FULLY SUCCESSFUL 9 MY PROVOCATION1 BECAUSE :AT Y\ SAY AB\T ,>*9(F %[S ! DANG] ( LETT+ Y\RSELF 9 ) PEOPLE :OSE OP9IONS >E NOT1 9 MORE ?AN BROAD L9ES1 \R [N4 ,?IS IS :Y ,I OPPOS$ ! OLD CR[D4 ,IF ,>*9(F IS TOO MU* ,BOL%EVIK--& ,I FULLY AGREE ) Y\--SOME O!RS >E TOO MU* 0WAT]Y0 & SAY NO?+ AL?\< W\LD WRITE VOLUMES444 ,& ( ! TWO EXTREMES1 ,I'D RA!R VOTE = ,>*9(F3 !RE IS AT LEA/ SOME?+ & SOMEBODY TO FI<T AGA9/4 

,I PROPOS$ ,>*9(F 9ASMU* AS ,I SAW ?AT Y\ WANT TO GIVE EV]YBODY ! *ANCE ( HAV+ !IR SAY1 & ?AT Y\ DO NOT DRAW UP A LEVEL UND] :I* 7OR OV] :I*7 0MANUSCRIPTS %\LD BE REFUS$06 

,I OPPOSE ,>*9(F MU* MORE ?AN Y\ DO4 ,I OPPOS$ HIM :5 Y\ ALL W]E ) HIM1 & ! MORE DO ,I OPPOSE HIM TOO? & NAIL ?AT ,I--TO ! EXCEPTION ( MANY O!RS--HAVE ABSOLUTELY NO P]SONAL ANIMOSITY AGA9/ HIM1 9ASMU* AS ,I KEPT MYSELF ALO( FROM HIM & HIS CLOSE FRI5DS FROM ! V]Y FIR/ DAY ( HIS APPE>ANCE ABROAD4 ,YET1 ,I CONSID] ?AT HE IS ?\<TFUL1 ?AT HIS IS /UBBORN1 ?AT HE /ICKS TO HIS GUNS & ?AT ,H,E ,K,N,[,S ,:,A,T ,H,E ,W,A,N,T,S3 !SE >E QUALITIES FLAGRANTLY LACK+ AMONG MANY ( \R FRI5DS TO :OM \R P]SONAL SYMPA?IES 9/9CTIVELY GO4 ,& ?OSE QUALITIES >E V]Y IMPORTANT :5 WRIT+ A BOOK4 

,SO !N3 IF Y\ >E GO+ TO MAKE AN ECLECTIC *OICE--,>*9(F %\LD COME 94 IF Y\ >E GO+ FIR/ TO DRAW ! L9E AT SOME T5D5CIES--& Y\ WANT TO DRAW ! L9E ON BO? SIDES--!N ) ,>*9(F MAY HAVE TO FALL (F O!RS TOO444 

,:5 DRAW+ UP MY LI/1 ,I TOOK NO NOTICE ( GEOGRAPHICAL DIFFICULTIES3 ,I1 ?US1 9CLUD$--NATURALLY--,BOROVOY1 ,BOR<I OR ,PEIRO4 ,IT WILL BE DIFFICULT TO GET AT !M1 & !Y MAY NOT HAVE1 P]HAPS1 ! NECESS>Y 0AMBIANCE0 TO SIT D[N & WRITE4 ,/ILL1 !Y MU/ BE REA*$ & ASK$ TO SAY :AT !Y CAN DO4 

,H]E >E SOME ADDRESSES3 

.<4444444.> 

.<,MAX ,NETTLAU TO ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN--,APRIL #b#f1 #a#i#b#h.> 

,SUGGE/IONS = DISCUSSION1 BY ,N4 

,AS O!R SOCIAL CONCEPTIONS1 ANTICAPITALI/ & SOCIALI/1 BUT AU?ORIT>IAN1 >E WIDELY SPREAD1 PROPAGAT$1 ORGANIZ$ & PREP>+ TO SEIZE ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION & ! ADM9I/RATION ( PUBLIC AFFAIRS = !IR [N EXCLUSIVE CONTROL1 :AT >E AN>*I/S PROPOS+ TO DO 9 ORD] TO >RIVE AT SOME?+ BETT] ?AN3 

! PRE-REVOLUTION>Y /AGE ( MUTUAL CONTEMPT1 IGNORANCE OR 9DIFF]5CE & USELESS QU>REL+ ( ! ADH]5TS ( ALL SOCIALI/ CONCEPTIONS AMONG !MSELVES1 & 

! REVOLUTION>Y /AGE ( A P>LIAM5T>Y MAJORITY DICTATOR%IP OR A SOVIET DIRECT DICTATOR%IP 

:I* >E ALL ?AT PRES5T EXP]I5CE %[S & P]MITS TO =ESEE8 

,TO ANY O!R SOLUTION POSSIBLE ?AN ONE BAS$ ON !SE PR9CIPLES3 

! RECOGNITION ( ! RI<T TO LIVE ( EV]Y SOCIAL DOCTR9E :I* IS NOT ACTIVE 9 IMPOS+ IT UPON O!RS AGA9/ !IR WILL8 

H5CE ! POSSIBILITY ( SOCIAL CO-EXI/5CE1 CONVIVANCE1 ( PEOPLE PROPAGAT+ 7AT PRES5T7 & PRACTIC+ 7LAT]7 SU* DIFF]5T SOCIAL SY/EMS 9 A PEACEFUL1 NOT-9T]F]+1 NOT-CO]CIVE WAY2 

! PRACTICAL BASIS W\LD BE ! APPORTIONATE USE ( SOCIAL WEAL? & MEANS ( PRODUCTION BY EA* SECTION ( OP9ION 

& ! DET]M9ATION TO OV]COME DIFFICULTIES O!RWISE ?AN BY FI<T+ & DEFEAT+ ! OPPON5TS--MEANS TO >RIVE AT ?IS W\LD BE3 

! G5]AL GOOD WILL--AS OPPOS$ TO ! PRES5T G5]AL EVIL WILL & WI% TO HUMAN & DE/ROY ! ADV]S>Y1 

! NEUTRALIZATION ( OBJECTS & FUNCTIONS :I* IT W\LD BE ABSURD TO DIVIDE 

& ! ADJ\RNM5T ( DIFF]5CES TO LAT] P]IODS ( GREAT] EXP]I5CE1 ALSO 

! EASY & PRACTICAL REVISION ( ALL >RANGEM5TS1 ETC4 

,TO ?IS BETT] ?AN RABID USELESS QU>RELS AT PRES5T & TO BE TREAT$ AS ! ONE VICTORI\S SOCIALI/ P>TY 7,RUSSIA7 TREATS ALL O!R SOCIALI/S8 

,IF IT IS BETT]1 !N :Y NOT PREP>E ! WAY = IT8 

,AN>*I/S >E ! PEOPLE TO DO ?IS1 = :IL/ ! SMALLE/ AU?ORIT>IAN FRACTION CAN !ORETICALLY EXPECT TO CONQU] EXCLUSIVE P[] & ! CO]CE OR EXT]M9ATE EV]YBODY ELSE1 AN>*I/S1 EV5 IF V]Y NUM]\S & >RIV+ SOMEH[ ON ! TOP1 W\LD BE FAC$ BY ! PROBLEM3 H[ TO DEAL ) ALL !IR OPPON5TS :OM !Y CANNOT DE/ROY PHYSICALLY NOR CO]CE MORALLY1 UNLESS !Y BECOME DICTATORS !MSELVES4 

,SO ?IS PROBLEM 7EXCLUSIVE SY/EM OR CO-EXI/5CE1 CONVIVANCE ( SOCIAL SY/EMS7 WILL CONFRONT AN>*I/S 9 ANY CASE--9 ! PRES5T /AGE :5 NO SECTION HAS WON1 9 ! REVOLUTION>Y /AGE :5 ONE SECTION WILL W91 & EV5 9 ! /AGE :5 ! AN>*I/S WILL HAVE WON4 ,!N1 :Y NOT GRAPPLE ) ?IS PROBLEM :I* IS ! DIRECT \TCOME ( ! AU?ORIT>IAN1 9TOL]ANT1 EXCLUSIVI/ PA/ ACT+ UPON AN>*I/S AS UPON SOCIALI/S8 

,?IS 9TOL]ANCE SPLIT ALREADY UP AN>*ISM 9 UND]SECTIONS 7COMMUNI/1 COLLECTIVI/1 9DIVIDUALI/44473 ?IS %[S ITS H>MFUL1 CORROSIVE1 DE/RUCTIVE *>ACT]4 ,IT SPLITS UP HUMANITY1 =M]LY 9TO RELIGI\S1 N[ 9TO NATIONALI/ NATIONS1 IT WORKS 9 ALL ORGANIZATIONS1 CON/ANTLY SPLITT+ !M TO NO USE4 

,IT CAN ONLY BE OV]COME BY A REALLY GREAT EF=T1 AS L>GE AS ! EF=T :I* ONLY V]Y FEW C5TURIES AGO MADE SCI5CE OV]COME RELIGION4 ,SO H]E1 9 CONT9UATION ( ?IS SAME /RUGGLE :I* IS F\<T N[ ON O!R FIELDS1 LET FRE$OM OV]COME AU?ORITY ALSO 9 ?IS =M4 ,! BELIEV] 9 AN EXCLUSIVE SY/EM IS AN AU?ORIT>IAN TO ! RE/1 BE ?AT SY/EM COMMUNI/ OR 9DIVIDUALI/ AN>*ISM !MSELVES4 

,?IS /RUGGLE = ! FRI5DLY COOP]ATION ( ALL ! NON-CO]CIVE ELEM5TS ( HUMANITY :I* >E ALL ?REAT5$ BY EXCLUSIVISM--JU/ AS ! BOL%EVI/ AUTOCRACY P>ALYZ$ ! ,RUSSIAN COOP]ATORS1 /RANGL$ ! ,RUSSIAN SYNDICALI/S1 ETC473 ALL TJESE 1OGJT =M ! BLOCK ( FRE$OM1 PROCLAIM+3 NO MORE DICTATOR%IP1 BUT ALSO NO MORE FANATICISM1 EXCLUSIVISM1 UNIQUE DOCTR9ES444 

--- 

,IF AN>*I/S W\LD ONLY TAKE A S9C]E1 9TELLIG5T & PRACTICAL 9ITIATIVE 9 ALL ?IS1 !Y W\LD ONCE MORE BE ! VANGU>D ( REAL PROGRESS & BECOME DE> TO ALL REAL HUMANIT>IAN ELEM5TS4 

,:IL/ O!RWISE ! FACT ?AT !Y PUBLI% A FEW SMALL PAP]S1 EXPRESS CRITICISM1 AT LONG 9T]VALS DO SOME C\RAGE\S ACTS1 ETC41 DOES REALLY NOT AFFECT ! GREAT M>* ( MANK9D & ! POSSIBILITIES CONTA9$ 9 ! WOND]FUL IDEA ( REAL FRE$OM >E LY+ WA/E & B>R54 

,G5EVA1 ,APRIL #b#f1 #a#i#b#h4 

,N4 

,Q,U,E,/,I,O,N,S ,= ,C,O,N,C,\,R,S,E4 

--------------------------- 

,AB\T ! ,AN>*ISM PRES5T PROBLEM & MEANS TO BR+ UP AN 9T]NATIONALLY ,ANA.<R.>*I/ MOVEM5T AGA9/ ! AU?ORIT>IAN REACTION4 

,AS BEG9N+ ( ! SOCIETIES ORGANIZATION1 IS ! ,AN>*Y REVOLUCION>Y8 

,IF IT IS AN ,IDEA ( ! HUMANK9D1 IS ! ,AN>*Y PROLET>IAN8 

,:AT $UCATION %ALL BE GIV5 TO ! *ILDR51 AT ! PRES5T TIME1 SO !Y WILL A*IEVE !IR EMANCIPATION AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE8 

,:AT PA? %ALL BE GIV5 TO ! ,>T 9 ,AM]ICA & ,EUROPA1 TO SPREAD MORE AN>*ISM AT \R SURR\ND+S8 

,:AT DO ! COMRADES ?9K AB\T ! ,9DIVIDUALI/ T5D5CIES DHE PRES5T LABOR MOVEM5T8 

,:AT IS ! VALUE ( ! TRADITION & UP TO :AT LIMIT %ALL WE FOLL[ IT8 

,TO GO DEEP] AS TO DE/ROY OLD BELIEFS REMA9+ 9 ! M9DS ( ! PEOPLE1 CAN ! COMRADES MAKE A BIBLIOGRAPHY AS ! ORIG91 BASES & /&+ ( ! ,BIBLE8 

,N,O,T,E,S 

,I'VE BE5 LOOK+ AT ! CORRESPOND5CE BETWE5 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN & ,MAX ,NETTLAU & NOTICE ?AT 9 E>LY #aibh ,GOLDMAN WAS ATTEMPT+ TO ORGANIZE A SMALL AN>*I/ CONF]5CE 9 ,P>IS1 TO 9CLUDE AT LEA/ ,B]KMAN1 ,FAURE1 ,S*APIRO1 ,FABRI1 PLUS ,ROCK] & ,NETTLAU1 IF !Y W]E ABLE TO TRAVEL4 ,9 A LETT] S5T ,APRIL #b1 ,GOLDMAN EXPLA9S3 

0,I WROTE TO Y\ A FEW DAYS AGO4 ,BUT WE HAD A LITTLE GA!R+ 9 MY ROOM YE/]DAY4 ,FABRI1 ,A4,B4 & TWO O!R COMRADES W]E PRES5T4 ,I TOOK UP ! PROJECT ( A SMALL CONF]5CE ( T5 OR A DOZ5 COMRADES = ! PURPOSE ( C]TA9 REVISIONS ( \R IDEAS & TACTICS1 OR IF NOT REVISIONS AT LEA/ NEW 9T]PRETATIONS 9 ! LI<T ( ! EV5TS S9CE #a#i#a#d4 ,FABRI & ,A4,B4 AGREE ?AT SU* A GA!R+ IS IMPORTANT & MI<T HELP TO DO AWAY ) ! *AOS & CONFUSION 9 \R RANKS4 ,!Y ALSO AGRE$ ?AT WE %\LD AVAIL \RSELVES ( ! NE>NESS ( ,ROCK] & A FEW O!RS :O WILL ATT5D ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,LIEGE & ALSO Y\R GO+ TO ,SPA94 ,WE FEEL ?AT ,P>IS W\LD BE ! LOGICAL PLACE S9CE MO/ ( ! COMRADES WE WANT TO ! GA!R+ >E H]E1 ,FABRI1 ,GOLDSMI?1 ,FAURE1 ,%APIRO1 ,B]KMAN & ,I4 ,BUT WILL Y\ & ,ROCK] BE ABLE TO COME H]E8 ,?AT IS ! QUE/ION8 ,AS Y\ SAY Y\ >E GO+ TO ,SPA9 Y\ WILL SURELY GET A TRANSIT VISA TO ,FRANCE4 ,IT W\LD BE WELL IF WE C\LD COMB9E Y\R PASS+ ?R\< ) ! CONF]5CE4 ,WE W\LD LIKE TO HOLD IT AB\T ,MAY #b! TO BE ?R\< BE=E ! ,SYNDICALI/ ,CONGRESS 9 ,LIEGE BEG9S4 ,I W\LD LIKE TO KN[ :AT Y\ ?9K ( ! :OLE MATT] & IF IT WILL BE POSSIBLE TO HAVE Y\R ) US8 ,! GA!R+ IS TO BE HELD PRIVATELY & ) ONLY V]Y FEW ( US COMRADES ATT5D+4 ,9 FACT WE DO NOT WANT ! ,FR5* COMRADES TO KN[ ANY?+ AB\T ! MATT] EXCEPT ,FAURE1 P]HAPS ,DR ,PIR]ROT .<,M>C ,PI]ROT8.> & ,PUGET4 ,BUT WE WILL NOT LET !M KN[ UNTIL ! V]Y LA/ BECAUSE ! ,FR5* COMRADES TALK TOO MU*1 !Y SIMPLY CAN NOT KEEP IMPORTANT ?+S TO !M SELVES40 

,APRIL #a#b1 %E S5T A #b-PAGE S5T ( 0,SUGGE/IONS = ,DISCUSSION10 ) ! FOLL[+ NOTE3 

0,H]E IS ! SYLLABUS :I* ,I WANTS Y\ TO TAKE UND] Y\R CONSID]ATION AT Y\R E>LIE/ POSSIBLE CONV5I5CE4 ,PLEASE S5D ME Y\R COMM5TS1 SUGGE/IONS OR ADDITIONAL QUE/IONS4 ,IF POSSIBLE ,I %\LD LIKE !M 9 ,FR5* AS WELL AS ,5GLI% OR ,G]MAN4 ,?AT WILL SAVE D\BLE WORK4 ,EV]Y?+ ,I WILL RECEIVE FROM ! COMRADES ,I AM S5D+ ! SYLLABUS TO WILL BE SUBMITT$ TO ! GA!R+ :5 IT TAKES PLACE4 ,N[ 9 AS MU* AS Y\ WILL NOT BE ABLE TO ATT5D P]HAPS Y\ WILL GIVE US Y\R CONSID]ATION 9 WRIT+40 

,!RE IS QUITE A BIT ( DISCUSSION 9 ! ,GOLDMAN-,NETTLAU CORRESPOND5CE >\ND ?IS TIME AB\T REVITALIZ+ ! AN>*I/ MOVEM5T1 :I* IS1 ( C\RSE1 ALSO R\<LY ! SAME P]IOD 9 :I* ,NETTLAU PRODUC$ HIS 0,EUG5ICS ( A ,FREE ,SOCIETY3 ,?\<TS ON ,ROADS TO ,AN>*ISM40 

,I'VE SE5 A COPY ( ! QUE/IONS 9 ! ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN PAP]S AT ,I,I,% & F\ND SOME RESPONSES BY ,NETTLAU4 ,I HAVE NOT YET F\ND ANY O!R RESPONSES OR DET]M9$ :E!R ! CONF]5CE TOOK PLACE4 ,HAS ANYONE ELSE RUN ACROSS ANY?+ RELAT+ TO ! 0SYLLABUS0 OR CONF]5CE8 

-- ,%AWN ,P4 ,WILBUR 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,JULY #d1 #bb 3 ,SUGGE/IONS = ,DISCUSSION -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #d1 #bbb 3 ,SUGGE/IONS = ,DISCUSSION -- ,UPDAT$4 

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