,APP5DIX #a 
,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>ISM 9 ,HOLL& 

#aiceaice 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,GUY ,ALDR$ 

,TEXT 3 

,IT WAS MY 9T5TION TO APP5D TO ?IS PAMPHLET ! MANIFE/OES ISSU$ BY ,MJASNIKOV1 ON BEHALF ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>IANS1 ) DETAILS ( ,MJASNIKOV'S /RUGGLES & IMPRISONM5TS1 9 ,CZ>I/ & 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA ALIKE4 ,SPACE DOES NOT P]MIT SU* AN 9DULG5CE4 ,! READ] IS REF]R$1 !RE=E1 TO ! COLUMNS ( ,! ,COMMUNE = #a#i#b#g1 MEANTIME1 = ! ACC\NT ( ,MJASNIKOV'S C>E]1 IDEAS & ACTIVITY4 

#a4 ,A,N,T,I-,P,>,L,I,A,M,5,T,>,I,S,M #a,N ,H,O,L,L,& 7#a#i#b#g7 

,9 ,MAY1 #a#i#b#g1 ,! ,COMMUNE TRANSLAT$ & PUBLI%$ ! LEAFLET ?AT WAS BROADCA/ 9 ,HOLL& BY ! ,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>IAN COMRADES !RE1 EXPOS+ ,RUSSIAN ,IMP]IALISM & D5\NC+ ! ,SOVIET ,GOV]NM5T = PROVID+ ! ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE ) >MS4 ,! LEAFLET READ AS FOLL[S 3 -- 

,F,R,O,M ,! ,P,A,P,],S4 

,R,U,S,S,I,A ,P,R,O,V,I,D,E,S ,! ,G,],M,A,N ,B,\,R,G,E,O,I,S,I,E ,) ,>,M,S4 

,9 ,NOVEMB]1 #a#i#b#f1 ! 0,MAN*E/] ,GU>DIAN0 PUBLI%$ A REPORT ?AT ! ,G]MAN MILIT>Y BO>D HAD BUILT *EMICAL FACTORIES 9 ,RUSSIA = MAK+ POISON GAS4 ,G]MAN (FIC]S HAD TRAVEL$ TO & FROM ,RUSSIA ON FALSE PASSPORTS VIS$ BY ! ,RUSSIAN AU?ORITIES4 ,SEV]AL %IPS >RIV$ FROM ,RUSSIA AT ,/ETT94 ,!IR FREI<T CONSI/$ *IEFLY ( >MS & MUNITIONS1 EVID5TLY = ! ,G]MAN >MY444 

,N[1 ?REE MON?S AFT] ?IS REPORT1 WE KN[ ?AT ! >MAM5T ( ,G]MANY BY ,RUSSIA IS A FACT4 

,ALREADY1 ON ,DECEMB] #f1 ! 0 ,B]L9] ,TAGEBLATT10 ! SEMI(FICIAL ORGAN ( ! ,G]MAN ,GOV]NM5T1 DECL>$3 -- 

,G]MAN 5G9E]S HAVE ]ECT$ 9 ,RUSSIA ?REE FACTORIES2 ONE = ,A,I,R,P,L,A,N,E,S1 ONE = ,%,E,L,L,S1 & ONE = ,P,O,I,S,O,N ,G,A,S6 

,IT ADDS ?AT ONLY ! %ELL FACTORY IS AT WORK4 

,AT FIR/ ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY D5I$ !SE REPORTS & !N SAID ?AT A CONCESSION HAD BE5 MADE TO A PRIVATE FIRM4 

,AT LA/1 9 ! ,PRUSSIAN ,P>LIAM5T1 ,PIECK 7,K4,P4,D47 ACKN[L$G$1 9 ! NAME ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY1 ?AT ! ]ECTION ( ! AIRPLANE FACTORY WAS BY 

,A,N ,A,G,R,E,E,M,5,T ,B,E,T,W,E,5 ,! ,G,],M,A,N ,& ,R,U,S,S,I,A,N ,G,O,V,],N,M,5,T,S6 6 6 

,MOREOV]1 ,BU*>91 9 0 ,IMPRECORR 07,VOL4 #g1 ,NO4 #a71 = ,JANU>Y #b#h1 #aibg 7SPEE* CORRECT$ 9 ,NO4 #a#b1 ,FEBRU>Y #d7 

,D,E,F,5,D,S ,! ,>,M,A,M,5,T ,( ,! ,G,],M,A,N ,B,\,R,G,E,O,I,S,I,E ,B,Y ,R,U,S,S,I,A4444 

,!SE FACTS NOT ONLY ?R[ A LI<T ON ,RUSSIA AS A CAPITALI/IC C\NTRY1 BUT ALSO ON ! ?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL4 ,IT WAS ALREADY V]Y SURPRIS+ ?AT ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY REPRES5TATIVES 9 ! ,G]MAN ,P>LIAM5T HAD VOT$ = A 

,S,E,C,R,E,T ,M,I,L,I,T,>,Y ,F,U,N,D ,( ,S,I,X,T,Y ,M,I,L,L,I,O,N ,M,>,K,S ,& ,! ,A,P,P,O,9,T,M,5,T ,( ,S,E,V,],A,L ,H,I,< ,M,I,L,I,T,>,Y ,(,F,I,C,],S4 

,N[ ?IS IS CLE> TOO6 

,?,A,T ,S,E,C,R,E,T ,F,U,N,D ,W,A,S ,= ,! ,%,E,L,L ,D,E,L,I,V,],Y1 & ! (FIC]S W]E NE$$ 9 ! 0 PRODUCTION40 

,& ,A,L,L ,?,I,S ,I,S ,C,A,L,L,$ ,R,E,V,O,L,U,T,I,O,N,>,Y ,P,>,L,I,A,M,5,T,>,I,S,M6 

,! FUNCTION+ ( ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONALISM IS REVEAL$ & ! P>T PLAY$ BY ! ,MOSC[ 0 ,COMMUNI/S 0 9 O!R C\NTRIES IS CLE>4 ,! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL IS ONLY A WEAPON 9 ! H&S ( ! NEW ,RUSSIAN CAPITALI/ CLASS4 ,RUSSIA NOT ONLY CONCLUDES A SECRET LEAGUE = PROVID+ ! ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE ) >MS1 BUT1 ?R\< ! AG5CY ( ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL4 

,R,U,S,S,I,A ,I,S ,A,B,L,E ,T,O ,S,U,R,R,5,D,] ,! ,:,O,L,E ,W,O,R,K,+ ,C,L,A,S,S ,( ,! ,W,O,R,L,D ,T,O ,! ,C,A,P,I,T,A,L,I,/,S6 

,9 #a#i#b#b1 ! SECRET LEAGUE WAS CONCLUD$4 ,& 9 #a#i#b#c1 ,BU*>9 AT ! F\R? WORLD CONGRESS ( ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL1 MADE ! PRELUDES = A NEW ,AUGU/ #d1 #a#i#a#d4 ,:5 A NEW W> COMES1 ! LABOR]S SUBMIT TO ,!,I,R B\RGEOIS RUL]S :5 ,!,I,R L& HAS CONCLUD$ A LEAGUE ) ! ,RUSSIAN ,GOV]NM5T4 ,FOLL[+ ! PROTOCOLS ( ! F\RTE5? SESSION ( ?IS CONGRESS1 ,BU*>9 DECL>$ ?AT ! 0PROLET>IAN0 ,/ATES MU/ SEEK NOT ONLY LOANS FROM BUT CONCLUDE ,M,I,L,I,T,>,Y ,A,L,L,I,A,N,C,E,S ) ! B\RGEOIS ,/ATES1 & ?AT 0 ,I,T ,I,S ,! ,D,U,T,Y ,( ,C,O,M,R,A,D,E,S ,( ,S,U,* ,A ,L,&1 I4E41 ,B,\,R,G,E,O,I,S ,/,A,T,E1 ,T,O ,H,E,L,P ,T,O ,! ,B,L,O,C,K ,T,O ,! ,S,I,E,G,E 0 ( ,RUSSIA4 ,HE ALSO SPEAKS ( ?IS MILIT>Y ALLIANCE AS 0,?,I,S ,=,M ,( ,! ,F,A,!,R,L,&',S ,D,E,F,5,S,E40 

,WE ?\<T ?AT ! PROLET>IAN ANSW] TO A NEW SLAU<T] ( ! PROLET>IAT WAS TO BE ! G5]AL /RIKE1 LEAD+ TO REVOLUTION3 UPHEAVAL RA!R ?AN W>6 ,WE >E MI/AK5 ) ALL ! ,SOCIALI/S :O PIONE]$ ! IDEA ( 9SURRECTION AGA9/ W>4 ,ACCORD+ TO ,MOSC[1 

,W,E ,W,O,R,K,],S ,M,U,/ ,R,A,L,L,Y ,T,O ,! ,B,\,R,G,E,O,I,S,I,E ,?,A,T ,I,S ,A,L,L,I,$ ,T,O ,R,U,S,S,I,A4 

,WE MU/ HELP ,RUSSIA BY ALLEGIANCE TO ! B\RGEOISE ,/ATE6 ,& ,Y,\ ,W,O,R,K,]6 

,:AT DO Y\ ?9K ( SU* AGREEM5TS8 

,IS IT NOT CLE> ?AT ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL IS ONLY AN 9/RUM5T 9 ! H&S ( POLITICAL MUMP]S8 ,IS IT NOT CLE> ?AT1 UND] ! MASK ( ,COMMUNISM1 ! 9T]E/S ( ,R,U,S,S,I,A,N ,C,A,P,I,T,A,L,I,S,M >E BE+ ADVANC$ & PROTECT$8 

,COMM5T+ ON ?IS MANIFE/O1 ,! ,COMMUNE 5DORS$ EV]Y WORD1 & ADD$3 -- 

0 ,! ,?IRD ,9T]NATION REPRES5TS ! C\NT]-REVOLUTION1 & ! ,MOSC[ 0 ,COMMUNI/S0 /& = ANTI-,SOCIALISM1 ,P,U,R,E ,& ,S,I,M,P,L,E40 

,! LEAFLET WAS DISCUSS$ AT A MEET+ 9 ,AM/]DAM ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY ( ,HOLL&4 ,AN (FICIAL SPEAK] ( ! ,C4,P4 AGRE$ ) ! D5UNCIATION1 BUT EXPLA9$ ?AT ! >M+ ( ! ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE WAS A ,FAILURE1 A ,MLI/AKE1 & F9ALLY1 A ,DEVIATION 7SIC7 FROM ! REALLY REVOLUTION POLICY ( ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL 6 ,ACCORD+LY ! LOCAL ,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>IAN COMRADES RETURN$ TO ! MATT] & BROADCA/ ANO!R LEAFLET %[+ ?AT ! ,G]MAN >MAM5T SC&AL WAS NEI!R A MI/AKE NOR A DEVIATION1 BUT ! LOGICAL CONSEQU5CE ( ! !ORY ( ,L59ISM4 

,! LEAFLET CIT$ ,L59'S !ORY ?AT ! PROLET>IAT DOES NOT /& OPPOS$1 ALWAYS1 IRRECONCILABLY1 TO ITS 0B\RGEOISIE0 BUT MAY HAVE TO SUPPORT SU* B\RGEOISIE UND] C]TA9 CIRCUM/ANCES4 ,! LEAFLET ADDS 3- 

,! HAPP5+S ( ! LA/ FEW YE>S HAVE %[N H[ ,?,I,S ,!,O,R,Y ,( ,L,5,9,I,S,M ,I,M,M,$,I,A,T,E,L,Y ,L,E,A,D,S ,T,O ,! ,P,R,O,L,E,T,>,I,A,T ,S,U,P,P,O,R,T,+ ,! ,C,\,N,T,]-,R,E,V,O,L,U,T,I,O,N4 

,! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL IS ATTACK$ = PURSU+ A ,G]MAN NATIONALI/ POLICY 9 #aibc &1 0 DUR+ ! ,RHUR W>1 MADE A UNIT$ FRONT ) ! ,G]MAN NATIONALI/S40 ,REV5TL[1 LEAD] ( ! NATIONALI/S1 WROTE >TICLES 9 ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY ,ROTE ,FAHNE4 ,! >MAM5T ( ! POOR SUPPRESS$ ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE WAS A DIRECT CONSEQU5CE ( ?IS POLICY4 

,SPEAK+ AT ,MOSC[1 ON ,JANU>Y #h1 #a#i#b#g1 ,BU*>9 DEF5D$ ?IS POLICY & REF]R$ TO ,G]MANY AS PASS+ ?R\< AN ORDEAL ( NATIONAL OPPRESSION1 ( HUMILIATION1 ( ACTUAL PILLAGE AT ! H&S ( ! ,IMP]IALI/ ,/ATE40 ,9 O!R WORDS1 ,G]MANY WAS NOT AN IMP]IALI/ ,/ATE1 & ,BU*>9 ?\<T ( ,G]MANY 9 EXACTLY ! SAME WAY AS HE ?\<T ( ,SOVIET ,RUSSIA4 ,IMM$IATELY SUCCE$+ ! PASSAGE QUOT$1 ,BU*>9 ADD$ 3 -- 

,I MAY H]E OBS]VE ?AT NOT ONLY \R ,P>TY BUT ALL O!R ,COMM4 ,P>TIES RI<TLY HELD IT TO BE IMPOSSIBLE ?AT ! PECULI> POSITION 9 :I* ,G]MANY WAS PLAC$1 C\LD HAVE =M$ SUFFICI5T REASON = DEF5D+ EV5 A B\RGEOIS ,G]MANY AGA9/ ! TYRANNY ( ! IMP]IALI/ /ATES4 

,SEE ,IMPRECORR1 ,NO4 #a1 ,JANU>Y #b#h1 #a#i#b#g4 

,BU*>9 PROCE$$ TO %[ ?AT HIS ATTITUDE WAS PURE ,L59ISM & DECL>$ ?AT 0 ,COMRADE ,L59 HELD A NATIONAL EMANCIPATION W> AGA9/ ! RULE ( IMP]IALISM TO BE POSSIBLE40 ,BU*>9 ADD$ 3 -- 

,9 MY OP9ION ,G]MANY WAS ACTUALLY 9 ?IS POSITION AT ! CLOSE ( ! ,IMP]IALI/ ,W>4 SO ?AT ,! ,S,O,V,I,E,T ,/,A,T,E ,W,A,S ,P,],F,E,C,T,L,Y ,R,I,<,T ,9 ,E,X,P,R,E,S,S,+ ,I,T,S ,S,Y,M,P,A,?,Y ,) ,O,P,P,R,E,S,S,$ ,G,],M,A,N,Y ,& ,A,L,L ,C,O,M,M4 ,P,>,T,I,E,S ,W,],E ,F,U,L,L,Y ,J,U,/,I,F,I,$ ,9 ,A,I,D,+ ,G,],M,A,N,Y ,D,E,S,P,I,T,E ,I,T,S ,B,\,R,G,E,O,I,S ,R,E,G,I,M,E1 9 ITS /RUGGLE AGA9/ ! IMP]IALI/ /ATES4 

,! LEAFLET QUOT$ ,CL>A ,ZETK9'S DECL>ATION 9 ! ,REI*/AG1 ?AT 0 UND] C]TA9 CIRCUM/ANCES1 A COLLABORATION W\LD FOLL[ BETWE5 ! ,REI*SWEHR 7! B\RGEOIS >MY7 & ! ,R$ ,FRONT ,FI<T]S' ,LEAGUE40 7,PROTOCOLL1 ,FEBRU>Y #b#g1 #a#i#b#e1 PAGE #d#f#c#g74 

,:I*1 ) O!R DATA1 CAUS$ ! ,DUT* ,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>IANS TO CONCLUDE ?AT ,RUSSIA HAD TO >M ,G]MANY AS A MATT] ( C\RSE & ?AT ! TACTIC WAS NOT A MI/AKE NOR A DEVIATION1 BUT ! TRUE APPLICATION ( A FALSE !ORY4 ,! MANIFE/O CONCLUD$ 3 -- 

0 ,FELL[ ,WORK]S6 ,IS IT NOT CLE> ?AT ! >MAM5T ( ! ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE IS NOT A ' MI/AKE ' ( ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL1 BUT ! CONSEQU5CE ( A REAL WELL-KN[N POLICY8 ,IS IT NOT CLE> ?AT ! MA/]S ( ,L,5,9,I,S,M SURR5D] US1 ?R\< ?IS POLICY1 TO B\RGEOIS 9T]E/S8 ,IS IT NOT CLE> ?AT ! ,?IRD ,9T]NATIONAL HAS BECOME AN ORGANIZATION ( !C\NT]-REVOLUTION1 & A WEAPON 9 ! H&S ( ! ,RUSSIAN CAPITALI/ CLASS8 0 

,DUR+ ! SAME P]IOD1 ANO!R ,ANTI-,P>LIAM5T>IAN1 GR\P1 ! ,GROEP VAN ,9T]NATIONAL ,KOMMUNI/5 WAS CIRCULAT+ AN 9T]E/+ LEAFLET ON ! REVOLUTION 9 ,*9A4 ,! FOLL[+ EXC]PTS EXPLA9 ! EV5TS ( ! ,*9ESE ,REVOLUTION 3 -- 

,U,N,I,T,$ ,F,R,O,N,T4 

,! MO/ IMPORTANT FEATURE 9 ! HI/ORY ( ! WORLD IS ! 0AWAK5+ ( ,*9A40 ,9 ! NATIONAL /RUGGLE = FRE$OM1 ALL REVOLUTION>IES JO9 9 A ,U,N,I,T,$ ,F,R,O,N,T TO ROB ! 0=EIGN TYRANTS0 ( !IR PRIVILEGES & TO GIVE ! ,N,A,T,I,O,N,A,L =CES FREE SCOPE4 ,EV]Y REVOLUTION>Y1 MANUFACTUR]1 BANK DIRECTOR1 L&$ PROPRIETOR1 OR PROLET>IAN UNITES 9 ! ,D,E,M,O,C,R,A,T,I,C ,P,>,T,Y 7,K\M9TANG71 TO PREP>E A NEW P]IOD OR DEVELOPM5T = OLD ,*9A4 

,! ,P,R,O,L,E,T,>,I,A,T ,P,U,T ,(,F4 

,:AT IS B\ND TO /RIKE US 9 ?IS /RUGGLE IS ! FACT ( ! PROLET>IAT NOT ACT+ AS AN 9DEP5D5T =CE ) ITS ,[,N ,C,L,A,S,S ,P,U,R,P,O,S,E,S1 BUT S]V+ AS A PUPPET ( ! ,*9ESE B\RGEOISIE4 ,!RE=E WE NEV] SEE ! DEVICES3 0 ,A,L,L4 ,P,[,] ,T,O ,! ,S,O,V,I,E,T,S0 OR 0,! ,L,& ,T,O ,! ,L,A,B,O,R,],S0 6 ,NEI!R ! PROLET>IANS NOR ! F>M LABOR]S /ATE !IR [N CLASS PURPOSES4 ,SO ALL ! REVOLUTION AM\NTS TO IS1 ?AT ! PROLET>IANS ( ! T[NS & ! F>M WORK]S ( ! C\NTRY FI<T = ! AIMS ( 

0 ,!,I,R 0 B\RGEOISIE1 = ! FRE$OM ( 0 ,!,I,R 0 NATION4 ,BUT IT IS ( NO CONSEQU5CE TO ! PROLET>IAT :E!R IT IS EXPLOIT$ BY =EIGN OR BY ,*9ESE CAPITALI/S4 ,AS A CLASS IT CAN ONLY AIM AT ,COMMUNISM1 & !RE=E MAKE = COMPLETE 9DU/RIAL REVOLUTION4 ,AFT] ALL1 ! ,*9ESE B\RGEOISIE WILL ,N,O,T RESPECT ! 0 ,N,A,T,I,O,N40 ,AS SOON AS ,*9A 5JOYS ! SAME RI<TS AS ! O!R CAPITALI/IC P[]S1 ,*9A1 :I* WILL MEAN ! ,*9ESE B\RGEOISIE1 WILL JO9 ! ,9,T,],N,A,T,I,O,N,A,L ,S,Y,N,D,I,C,A,T,E ,( ,! ,W,O,R,L,D',S ,E,X,T,O,R,T,I,O,N,I,/,S4 ,! CANNONS N[ AIM$ AT ! =EIGN =CES WILL BE TURN$ R\ND & PO9T$ AT ! PROLET>IAT6 444 

,R,U,S,S,I,A4 

,9 ?IS 0 FI<T = FRE$OM 0 9 ,*9A1 ,RUSSIA PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE1 BUT NOT A PROLET>IAN ONE4 ,RUSSIA ( #aibg IS NOT ! SAME AS ,RUSSIA ( #a#i#a#g4 ,! ,RUSSIA ( TO-DAY IS A ,RUSSIA SEEK+ CAPITALI/IC ALLIES AT ANY CO/4 ,I,T ,I,S ,! ,R,U,S,S,I,A ,( ,! ,T,R,E,A,T,I,E,S ,) ,C,A,P,I,T,A,L,I,/,I,C ,G,O,V,],N,M,5,T,S4 ,JU/ AS IT SUPPLI$ AMMUNITION TO ! ,G]MAN & ,TURKI% B\RGEOISIE1 ) :I* ! ,G]MAN & ,TURKI% PROLET>IAT W]E MURD]$1 SO IT WILL SUPPLY BOMBS TO ! ,*9ESE B\RGEOISIE = ! MURD] ( ,*9ESE WORKM5444 ,EV]Y:]E ,MOSC[ PREV5TS ! DEVELOPM5T ( PROLET>IAN P[] BY ITS 0 UNIT$ FRONT 0 ) ! B\RGEOISIE4 ,MOSC[ WORKS V]Y SY/EMATICALLY3 ONE TACTIC = ! :OLE WORLD2 BUT NOT A PROLET>IAT TACTIC4 

,! LEAFLET QUOT$ AT L5G? FROM ,IMPRECORR1 ,NO4 #a#e#e1 #b#a/ ,DECEMB]1 #a#i#b#f1 ,/AL9'S !SIS ON ! ,*9ESE ,REVOLUTION1 :I* IT D5\NC$ RI<TLY AS C\NT]-REVOLUTION>Y4 

,! LEAFLET >RIVES AT SEV]AL CONCLUSIONS FROM :I* WE QUOTE ONE 3 -- 

,RUSSIAN POLITICS 9 ,*9A HAS BE5 AS TREASONABLE TO ! WORK+-CLASS AS 9 ,RUSSIA ITSELF1 & AS 9 ,EUROPE4 ,UND] COV] ( REVOLUTION>Y PHRASES1 %E MAKES ,COMMUNISM ID5TICAL ) M]E RE=MISM1 RADICAL1 OR RA!R1 NON-RADICAL RE=M+ POLITICS4 

,9 ! LAT] /ATEM5T1 EMPHASIZ+ ! ACCURACY ( ?IS E>LI] LEAFLET1 ! ,DUT* COMRADES SAID 3 -- 

,WILL ! PROLET>IANS ( ! WORLD TAKE IT AS A LESSON1 ?AT ,RUSSIA'S ONLY ROLE IS ?AT ( TRAITOR TO ! WORK+-CLASS1 ?AT ,RUSSIA WILL NEV] REALLY M5ACE ,CAPITALISM1 BUT ONLY SEEK ALLIANCES ) ! B\RGEOISIE8 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,APRIL #c1 #aice 3 ,APP5DIX #a -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,SEPTEMB] #a1 #bba 3 ,APP5DIX #a -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/