,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL1 ,MO!RFUCK]--,! ,GAME8 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,CRIME?,9C4 

,TEXT 3 

,FOLL[+ UP ON \R ,J#b ,PROTE/ ,SIMULATOR1 WE RAID$ ! >*IVES TO F9D E>LI] EXAMPLES ( PROTE/ SIMULATIONS4 ,WE F\ND ONE FROM ! #a#i#fS1 DEPICT+ ! OCCUPATION ( ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY 9 ,APRIL #aifh AT ! HI< PO9T ( ! ANTI-W> & ,BLACK LIB]ATION MOVEM5TS4 ,ON ! #e-YE> ANNIV]S>Y ( ITS PUBLICATION 9 ! ,COLUMBIA ,SPECTATOR1 WE PUT ?IS GAME AT Y\R DISPOSAL4 

,! OCCUPATION ( ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY WAS A MAJOR FLA%PO9T ( ! /RUGGLES ?AT DEF9$ ! #a#i#fS4 ,! TWO ISSUES AT ! C5T] ( ! CONFLICT REMA9 TIMELY TODAY3 UNIV]SITY-DRIV5 G5TRIFICATION 9 PR$OM9ANTLY ,BLACK & ,BR[N NEI<BORHOODS & ! COMPLICITY ( ! $UCATIONAL SY/EM 9 ,U,S MILIT>Y 9T]V5TION OV]SEAS4 ,9SIDE ?IS UPHEAVAL1 MULTIPLE MOVEM5TS ) A V>IETY ( OBJECTIVES CO9CID$ & COMPET$4 ,BLACK /UD5TS E/ABLI%$ A ,BLACK-ONLY SPACE 9 ONE ( ! OCCUPATIONS2 9 MANY WAYS1 IT WAS !IR 9ITIATIVE ?AT DROVE ! MOVEM5T1 NOT ! LEAD]%IP ( :ITE ACTIVI/S4 ,NON-/UD5TS ALSO PLAY$ A MAJOR ROLE1 FLOOD+ 9 FROM (F CAMPUS TO ADD ADDITIONAL V>IABLES TO ! EQUATION4 

,AT ! HE>T ( ! ,COLUMBIA OCCUPATION1 WE SEE ! CLASSIC T5SION BETWE5 ACTIVI/S SEEK+ TO IMPROVE ,AM]ICAN SOCIETY & A C\NT]CULTURE ASPIR+ TO MAKE A COMPLETE BREAK ) IT4 ,SOME /UD5TS SIMPLY WI%$ TO BLOCK ! CON/RUCTION ( A ,COLUMBIA GYMNASIUM 9 ,MORN+SIDE ,P>K1 OR COMPEL ! UNIV]SITY TO /OP SUPPORT+ MILIT>Y RESE>*4 ,O!RS S\<T REVOLUTION>Y *ANGE2 MANY ( ! CORE MEMB]S ( ! ,WEA!R ,UND]GR\ND EM]G$ FROM ! /RUGGLE AT ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY--,ELEANOR ,/E91 ,M>K ,RUDD1 ,JOHN ,JACOBS1 ,T$ ,GOLD1 & ,DAVID ,GILB]T1 :O REMA9S 9C>C]AT$ TO ?IS DAY = HIS REVOLUTION>Y EF=TS4 ,AT ! C5T] ( ! MO/ UNCOMPROMIS+ P>TICIPANTS WAS ! GAME'S NAMESAKE1 A GR\P CALL$ ,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,]4 

,?IS PHRASE WAS 9 ! AIR ALREADY :5 ! OCCUPATION KICK$ (F1 ASSOCIAT$ ) ! MO/ EXTREME ELEM5TS 9 ! MOVEM5T4 ,AT ! OP5+ ( ! EV5TS1 ,M>K ,RUDD 9CLUD$ ! SLOGAN 9 HIS LETT] TO ! PRESID5T ( ! UNIV]SITY3  
  

0,Y\ CALL = ORD] & RESPECT = AU?ORITY2 WE CALL = JU/ICE1 FRE$OM1 & SOCIALISM4 ,!RE IS ONLY ONE ?+ LEFT TO SAY4 ,IT MAY S\ND NIHILI/IC TO Y\1 S9CE IT IS ! OP5+ %OT 9 A W> ( LIB]ATION4 ,I'LL USE ! WORDS ( ,LE,ROI ,JONES1 :OM ,I'M SURE Y\ DON'T LIKE A :OLE LOT3 ',UP AGA9/ ! WALL1 MO!RFUCK]1 ?IS IS A /ICK-UP4'0 

-,M>K ,RUDD1 OP5 LETT] TO ,COLUMBIA ,PRESID5T ,GRAYSON ,KIRK1 ,APRIL #b#b1 #aifh  
  

,A DI/9CT CURR5T UND] ! NAME ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RFUCK] HAD EM]G$ 9 ! ,NEW ,YORK ,CITY C\NT]CULTURE ?REE MON?S BE=E ! ,COLUMBIA OCCUPATION4 ,DRAW+ ITS NAME FROM A POEM BY ,AMIRI ,B>AKA 7!N KN[N AS ,LE,ROI ,JONES7 & /YL+ ITSELF 0A /REET GANG ) AN ANALYSIS10 ,U,A,W1,M,F 9TRODUC$ CONFRONTATIONAL AN>*I/ POLITICS 9TO ! DISC\RSE ( ! ANTI-W> MOVEM5T & ! HIPPIE C\NT]CULTURE1 EMPHASIZ+ ! IMPORTANCE ( AFF9ITY GR\PS & DIRECT ACTION4 ,U,A,W1,M,F GA9$ NOTORIETY P>TICIPAT+ 9 ! OCCUPATION & DEF5SE ( ! ,MA!MATICS BUILD+ DUR+ ! ,COLUMBIA OCCUPATION4  
  

0,!RE W]E FIVE BUILD+S OCCUPI$ AT ,COLUMBIA & ! ONE WE W]E 9 WAS ! ONLY ONE ! POLICE DIDN'T ATTACK4 ,WE DIDN'T PUT A CALL \T1 BUT EV]YONE :O WAS A FI<T] GRAVITAT$ T[>DS ?AT BUILD+4 ,WE W]E SO =TIFI$ & AGGRESSIVE ?AT HAV+ EVICT$ ALL ! O!RS !Y DECID$ TO NEGOTIATE RA!R ?AN =CE !IR WAY 940 

-,B5 ,MOREA1 RECALL+ ! ROLE ( ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RFUCK] 9 ! OCCUPATION ( ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY  
  
  

0,! :OLE PO9T ( ,COLUMBIA '#f#h WAS ?AT IF Y\ W]E 9SIDE ONE ( ! OCCUPI$ BUILD+S1 Y\ HAD JU/ AS MU* P[] AS ANYONE ELSE4 ,IT DIDN'T MATT] :O Y\ W]E1 :AT Y\R MAJOR WAS1 :O Y\R P>5TS W]E1 OR :E!R Y\ W]E ON S*OL>%IP OR PAY+ Y\R [N WAY OR NOT EV5 A /UD5T4 ,NONE ( !SE ?+S MATT]$ :5 IT CAME TO \R DAILY LIVES 9SIDE ,MA!MATICS4 ,EV]YONE WAS EQUAL444 

0,IT TURN$ \T ! COPS W]E SAV+ ,MA? = LA/4 ,IT WAS GO+ TO BE !IR DESS]T1 PROBABLY BECAUSE IT WAS KN[N TO BE ! MO/ MILITANT ( ! FIVE BUILD+S1 & ALSO ! ONE ) ! MO/ NON/UD5TS4 ,WE C\LD HE> !M COM+1 ONE BUILD+ AT A TIME1 & 9 ! LI<TS !Y HAD SET UP1 WE C\LD SEE ! *AOS4 ,:5 !Y REA*$ ,MA?1 IT TOOK ! COPS =TY-FIVE M9UTES TO DISMANTLE ?AT B>RICADE & GET ?R\< ! FRONT DOOR444 ,:5 !Y F9ALLY BROKE ?R\<1 WE W]E ALL SITT+ ON ! ?REE FLOORS ( /AIRCASES1 9 \R PROTECTIVE CIVIL RI<TS POSE1 >MS OV] \R HEADS4 ,AS !Y M>*$ PA/ US1 EV]YONE WAS SLUGG$ ON ! BACK ( ! HEAD BY A PLA9CLO!S COP ) A SMALL CLUB4 ,AS ,I RECALL1 SOME ( !M W]E US+ H&CUFFS AS BRASS KNUCKLES4 ,ANGRY & PUMP$ UP1 SCREAM+ & YELL+1 !Y GOT TO ! TOP FLOOR & />T+ PU%+ EV]YONE D[N ! /AIRS1 & !N %OV$ US 9TO PADDY WAGONS4440 

-,JOHNNY ,SUND/ROM  
  
  

0,:5 ! ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY /UD5TS 9 #aifh TOOK OV] ! UNIV]SITY1 WE W5T UP !RE & SQUATT$ ONE ( ! BUILD+S ?AT WAS ! MO/ MILITANT BUILD+--:I* WE FELT WAS ! MA!MATICS BUILD+--& SAW \R ROLE AS ORGANIZ+ ! DEF5SE ( ! BUILD+1 ! DEF5SE :5 ! POLICE CAME & ATTACK$1 & ALSO ! DEF5SE AGA9/ ! RI<T-W+ & CONS]VATIVE /UD5TS--! A?LETES & JOCKS :O W]E ATTEMPT+ TO PREV5T US FROM--9 ONE CASE--GETT+ RESUPPLI$ FROM ! \TSIDE40 

-,O%A ,NEUMANN  
  
  

0,WE NEV] KNEW :5 RHETORIC W\LD LEAP ! FIREWALL ?AT SEP>AT$ IT FROM REALITY4 ,DUR+ ! /RIKE AT ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY1 ,VAL]IE .<,SOLANAS.> CLIMB$ ?R\< A W9D[ 9 ! ,MA!MATICS BUILD+ TO ASK ,B5 :AT W\LD HAPP5 IF %E %OT SOMEONE4 ,B5 SAID IT W\LD DEP5D ON :OM %E %OT & IF HE DI$4 ,LESS ?AN TWO MON?S LAT] ON1 ,JUNE #c1 #a#i#f#h1 %E %OT ,&Y ,W>HOL4 ,AS SOON AS HE HE>D ! NEWS ,B5 CRANK$ \T A FLI] ?AT CLAIM$ H] AS ONE ( US40 

-,O%A ,NEUMANN1 ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RF"9"9]3 ,A ,MEMOIR ( ! '#fS1 ) ,NOTES = ,NEXT ,TIME  
  

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0,WE W]E S++4 ,WE W]E *ANT+ \R DEM&S4 ,YET ?IS WAS A /RANGELY CALM MOM5T1 AS COPS W5T AB\T BE+ MOV+-M51 EXTRACT+ ! FURNITURE1 ONCE A B>RICADE1 & PASS+ IT \T1 *AIR BY DESK BY FILE CAB9ET4 ,!Y W]E BLUE %AD[S1 HULK+ BACK & =? AS SE>*LI<TS PASS$ ACROSS !IR BACKS & 9TO \R FACES4 0,UP AGA9/ ! WALL1 MO!RFUCK]60 7WE'RE ,MA?1 AFT] ALL74 ,!N ! FIR/ HELMET APPE>$ 9 ! WELL ( ! 5TRANCEWAY4 ,WE1 ! DEF5SE COMMITTEE1 /OOD ABOVE !M1 ATOP A %ORT FLI<T ( /AIRS4 ,FIVE MORE HELMETS APPE>$4 ,! LA/ ( ! B>RICADE WAS VANI%+ QUICKLY4 ,SUDD5LY1 FALL+ FROM FIVE FLI<TS ABOVE1 A *AIR CRA%$ BETWE5 US & !M4 0,UP AGA9/ ! WALL1 MO!RFUCK]60 ,!N ANO!R4 ,?IS WAS NUTS6 ,NO MATT] :AT WE DID1 WE W]E AT !IR M]CY4 ,DID WE WANT TO />T ?IS (F BY KILL+ A COP8 ,I PUT UP MY >MS & YELL$1 ',/OP6' ,EV]Y?+ W5T SIL5T40 

-,TOM ,HURWITZ1 9 ,A ,TIME TO ,/IR3 ,COLUMBIA '#f#h  
  

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,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RFUCK]3 ,! ,GAME 

  

,! GAME WAS CREAT$ BY SEV]AL ,COLUMBIA /UD5TS :O W5T ON TO SUCCESSFUL C>E]S 9 ACADEMIA &1 9 ONE CASE1 GAME DESIGN4 ,J]RY ,AVORN1 ONE ( ! *IEF DESIGN]S ( ! GAME1 ALSO AU?OR$ ,UP AGA9/ ! ,IVY ,WALL3 ,A ,HI/ORY ( ! ,COLUMBIA ,CRISIS1 DETAIL+ ! EV5TS ( ! OCCUPATION4 ,?IS IS A USEFUL REF]5CE PO9T TO UND]/& :AT ,AVORN & HIS COLLEAGUES UND]/OOD !MSELVES TO BE DEPICT+4 

,! ORIG9AL TEXT ( ! GAME FOLL[S4 ,CONSULT ,APP5DIX ,I = \R REFLECTIONS ON ! POLITICS IMPLICIT 9 ! GAME ITSELF1 ,APP5DIX ,I,I = A *RONOLOGY ( ! EV5TS IT DEPICTS1 & ,APP5DIX ,I,I,I = :AT ,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,] !MSELVES ?\<T AB\T ! OCCUPATION ( ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY4 

,) ! FIR/ ANNIV]S>Y ( LA/ SPR+'S DEMON/RATIONS FA/ APPROA*+1 WE PRES5T A COMMEMORATIVE SUPPLEM5T TO ! SUPPLEM5T3 A PLAYABLE GAME-SIMULATION ( SPR+ ON ,MORN+SIDE ,HEI<TS4.<#a.> ,IT HAS BE5 DESIGN$ ) ! SAME K9DS ( OP]ATIONS RESE>* & GAME !ORY TE*NIQUES ?AT >E US$ BY MA!MATICIANS1 BUS9ESS1 & ! MILIT>Y TO G5]ATE MODELS ( 9T]ACTION ?AT CAN BE US$ TO PR$ICT EV5TS 9 REAL LIFE4 ,WE CALL IT ,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,]6 ,9/RUCTIONS FOLL[4 

,! PLAY+ BO>D = ,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,] IS MADE UP ( ELEV5 TRACKS1 EA* ( :I* REPRES5TS A QUASI-POLITICAL SUBGR\P LIKELY TO BE 9VOLV$ 9 ! SPR+ DEMON/RATION3 BLACK /UD5TS1 LIB]AL FACULTY1 ALUMNI1 UNCOMMITT$ /UD5TS1 & SO ON4 ,AT ! C5T] ( ! BO>D IS ,L[ ,LIBR>Y2 IT IS ! GOAL ( ! ,A,D,M,9,I,/,R,A,T,I,O,N PLAY] TO W9 ! 9FLU5CE ( !SE GR\PS BY MOV+ ! ,POSITION ,UNIT ,C\NT] 7,P,U,CS7 ( EA* TRACK 9W>D T[>D ,L[4 ,! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S PLAY]1 ON ! O!R H&1 /RIVES TO MOVE ! ,P,U,CS ON EA* TRACK AWAY FROM ,L[1 RADIALLY \T T[>D ! $GES ( ! BO>D4 ,! APPROXIMATE 9ITIAL POLITICAL ORI5TATION ( EA* SUBGR\P IS 9DICAT$ BY A DOT 9 ONE ( ! SQU>ES ON ITS TRACK4 ,! CIRCUL> L9E SURR\ND+ ,L[ ,LIBR>Y REPRES5TS AN IDEOLOGICAL ISOGRAPH2 ?AT IS1 A ,P,U,C 9SIDE ! CIRCLE MEANS SUPPORT = ! ,A,D,M,9,I,/,R,A,T,I,O,N1 & ONE \TSIDE ! CIRCLE REPRES5TS SYMPA?Y = ! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S4 ,F5CE-/RADDL+ = A GIV5 GR\P IS SYMBOLIZ$ BY A ,P,U,C DIRECTLY ON ! L9E4 

,UND]NEA? ! BOXES 9 EA* TRACK >E NUMB]S RANG+ FROM  TO #a4 ,!SE 9DICATE ! MAGNITUDE 7& VALUE7 ( SUPPORT FROM EA* GR\P4 ,Y\ W9 ,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,] BY AMASS+ MORE SUPPORT PO9TS ?AN Y\R OPPON5T1 OR BY WIP+ \T Y\R OPPON5T ALTOGE!R 7SEE BEL[74 ,! MANN] 9 :I* ! ,P,U,CS >E MANIPULAT$ WILL BE EXPLA9$ BEL[4 

,! GAME CONSI/S ( TWELVE TURNS4 ,PLACE 7OR1 BETT]1 PA/E7 ! BO>D ON A SMOO? FLAT SURFACE4 ,CUT \T ! ,POSITION ,UNIT ,C\NT]S1 M\NT !M ON C>DBO>D OR HEAVY PAP]1 & PLACE ONE 9 EV]Y BOX ) A DOT 9 IT1 ONE P] TRACK4 

,/EP ,ONE3 ,! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S MOVE FIR/4 ,! ATTACK+ PLAY] CONSULTS ! ,PROJECT$ ,LEV]AGE-,OV]-,TIME *>T 7,P,L,O,T7 ON PAGE C#g4 ,?IS DET]M9ES ! COMBAT 9FLU5CE HE WILL BE ABLE TO EX]T DUR+ ?AT TURN 79DICAT$ BY ,LEVEL ( ,ADM9I/RATIVE ,WILL 7,L,A,W7 = ! ,A,D,M,9,I,/,R,A,T,I,O,N1 & ,RATIO ( ,ACTIVISM ,DET]M9ANTS 7,R,A,DS7 = ! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S74 ,L,A,WS CAN BE REPRES5T$ BY SMALL PIECES ( PAP] COLOR$ R$1 :ITE1 & BLUE1 OR BY 9DIVIDUAL CAPSULES ( ,SECANOL4 ,SMALL PIECES ( PAP] COLOR$ R$ OR M>IJUANA SE$S CAN BE US$ = ,R,A,DS4 ,! ATTACK+ PLAY] !N DEPLOYS HIS .<G5D]$ LANGUAGE SIC1 ?R\<\T.> ,L,A,WS OR ,R,A,DS 9 ! BOXES SO M>K$ 9 EA* TRACK1 AS HE *OOSES4 ,HE MAY CONC5TRATE MO/ COMBAT PIECES ON ONE TRACK1 DI/RIBUTE !M OV] ALL ! TRACKS1 IGNORE ONE OR MORE TRACKS1 & SO =?4 

,/EP ,TWO3 ,IF1 ON ANY GIV5 TRACK1 !RE >E ANY ( Y\R OPPON5T'S COMBAT PIECES OPPOSITE Y\R COMBAT PIECES1 7AS ( C\RSE !RE WON'T BE ON ! FIR/ HALF ( ! FIR/ TURN71 Y\ MAY *OOSE TO 0ATTACK40 ,?IS IS DONE 9 ! FOLL[+ WAY3 ! ATTACK] COMPUTES ! ODDS 9 HIS FAVOR BY C\NT+ ! NUMB] ( COMBAT PIECES HE HAS AT HIS 5D ( A GIV5 TRACK & DIVID+ BY ! NUMB] ( COMBAT PIECES ! 5EMY HAS ON ! O!R 5D ( ! SAME TRACK4 ,?US1 IF !RE >E SIX ,R,A,DS & ?REE ,L,A,WS ON A TRACK1 ! ODDS >E #b-#a 9 FAVOR ( ! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S4 

7,N,O,T,E3 FOLL[+ /&>D COMBAT-GAME PRACTICE1 IF ! ODDS >E UNEV51 !Y >E COMPUT$ 9 FAVOR ( ! DEF5D]2 ?AT IS1 :5 DIVID+1 ANY REMA9D]--NO MATT] H[ L>GE--IS DISREG>D$1 SO ?AT #ci ,L,A,WS ATTACK+ #a ,R,A,DS W\LD RESULT 9 ODDS ( #c-#a = ! ,A,D,M,9,I,/,R,A,T,I,O,N74 

,HAV+ COMPUT$ ! ODDS1 ! ATTACK+ SIDE ROLLS A S+LE DIE & REF]S TO ! ,UNIV]SITY ,CONFLICT ,\TCOME ,MATRIX 7,U,C,O,M7 TO DET]M9E HIS RESULTS4 

,Y\ MU/ ROLL ! DIE AGA9 = EA* DIFF]5T TRACK Y\ ATTACK1 BUT Y\ CAN ATTACK AS MANY TRACKS AS Y\ WANT 9 A S+LE TURN4 ,Y\ MAY NEV] ATTACK AT WORSE ?AN #a-#b ODDS4 

,/EP ,?REE3 ,AFT] EA* ATTACK1 Y\ MAY MOVE ! ,POSITION ,UNIT ,C\NT] 7,P,U,C7 ONE BOX CLOS] TO Y\R COMBAT PIECES 7,L,A,WS OR ,R,A,DS7 IF & ONLY IF Y\ HAVE ]ADICAT$ ALL ( Y\R OPPON5T'S COMBAT PIECES 9 ?AT TRACK4 

,/EP ,F\R3 ,AFT] ONE SIDE HAS COMPLET$ ITS P>T ( ! TURN1 ! O!R SIDE REPEATS ,/EPS ,ONE ?R\< ,?REE4 

,CONT+5CY ,C>DS 

  

,A SET ( ,CONT+5CY ,C>DS IS PROVID$4 ,!SE >E TO BE M\NT$ ON HEAVY PAP] & PLAC$ 9 A PILE1 FACE D[N1 NE> ! PLAY+ BO>D4 ,BE=E EA* MOVE1 A PLAY] DRAWS A CONT+5CY C>D4 ,Y\ MAY USE IT IMM$IATELY1 OR Y\ MAY SAVE IT1 OR1 IF IT IS NOT TO Y\R ADVANTAGE1 Y\ MAY DISREG>D IT4 ,Y\ NE$ NOT REVEAL ITS CONT5TS TO Y\R OPPON5T4 

,! ,MO!RFUCK] ,GAMBIT 

  

,AT ! BEG9N+ ( HIS TURN1 EA* PLAY] MAY *OOSE TO UP ! ANTE BY %\T+1 0,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL1 ,MO!RFUCK]60 ,Y\ %\LD CALL A ,U,A,W1,M,F6 ) FEEL+1 AS IT IS USUALLY ! HI< PO9T ( ! GAME4 ,= ! ,A,D,M,9,I,/,R,A,T,I,O,N1 IT REPRES5TS CALL+ 9 ! COPS OR WORSE2 = ! ,R,A,D,I,C,A,L,S1 IT MEANS CALL+ A /RIKE1 OR TAK+ ANO!R C\PLE ( BUILD+S4 ,AFT] CALL+ A ,U,A,W1,M,F61 ! PLAY] ROLLS ! DIE & CONSULTS ! ,U,C,O,M1 BUT ! RESULTS APPLY ACROSS ! BO>D 7NOT JU/ 9 A S+LE TRACK7 9 ! FOLL[+ MANN]3  

,T,E MEANS ?AT ,A,L,L ( ! DEF5D]'S COMBAT PIECES >E REMOV$ FROM PLAY4  

,Y,E MEANS ?AT ! ATTACK] 7:O CALL$ ! ,U,A,W1,M,F67 LOSES ALL ( ! COMBAT PIECES HE HAS ON ! BO>D4  

,A,L MEANS ?AT ! PLAY] ) ! LESS] NUMB] ( COMBAT PIECES LOSES ALL ( !M1 :ILE ! O!R PLAY] MU/ REMOVE AN EQUAL NUMB] FROM ! BO>D4  
  

,! ATTACK] MAY !N ADVANCE ! ,P,U,CS AS ABOVE4 

,! GAME 5DS AFT] EA* PLAY] HAS TAK5 TWELVE TURNS4 ,EA* !N ADDS UP ! TOTAL NUMB] ( PO9TS ON HIS SIDE 7MEASUR$ BY ! PO9T VALUES UND] ! BOXES ON HIS SIDE ( ! CIRCLE 9 :I* A ,P,U,C IS F\ND74 ,! W9N] IS HE :O HAS ! MO/ PO9TS4 ,! LOS] CALLS A NEWS CONF]5CE4 

,APP5DIX ,I3 ,ON ,SIMULATIONS & ,GAME ,DESIGN 

  

,! FOLL[+ TEXT IS EXC]PT$ FROM AN >TICLE ?AT CO-CREATOR ,JIM ,DUNNIGAN AU?OR$ 9 ! ,COLUMBIA ,SPECTATOR ALONGSIDE ! GAME4 ,LIKE MANY APOLOGI/S = CYB]NETICS :O 9SI/ ?AT TE*NOLOGY IS 0NEUTRAL10 HE >GUES ?AT COMPUT] SIMULATIONS 7& ! ME*ANI/IC UND]/&+ ( HUMAN BEHAVIOR ?AT !Y IMPLY7 CAN BE US$ = 0GOOD0 AS WELL AS 0EVIL0 IF !Y >E 9 ! H&S ( 0GOOD GUYS0 .<SIC.>4 ,FROM \R P]SPECTIVE1 IT'S DANG]\SLY NAIVE TO IMAG9E ?AT TE*NOLOGY ( ANY K9D IS NEUTRAL1 BE IT MILIT>Y ORDNANCE OR SOCIOLOGICAL FRAMEWORKS3 AS ! SLOGAN GOES1 EV]Y TOOL HAS A WORLD CONNECT$ TO IT AT ! H&LE4 ,9 ?IS >TICLE1 WE SEE ,DUNNIGAN'S BELIEF 9 ! NEUTRALITY ( TOOLS APP>5TLY LEAD HIM TO 5DORSE ,COLUMBIA'S 9VOLVEM5T ) ! ,9/ITUTE = ,DEF5SE ,ANALYZES--:I* WAS ONE ( ! TRIGG]S = ! PROTE/S AT ,COLUMBIA 9 ! FIR/ PLACE4 ,IT MAY WELL BE ?AT GAME DESIGN1 ITSELF1 COMES ) C]TA9 CLASS 9T]E/S4 ,= PRECISELY ?IS REASON1 WE CONSID] IT IMPORTANT TO /UDY GAME DESIGN & ! ASSUMPTIONS ( ?OSE :O 5GAGE 9 IT--NOT SO MU* TO 9FLU5CE !M = ! BETT]1 ! WAY ,DUNNIGAN RECOMM5DS1 AS TO UND]/& H[ !Y 9FLU5CE US4 

,U,P ,A,G,A,9,/ ,! ,W,A,L,L1 ,M,O,!,R,F,U,C,K,]444 IS AS CLOSE TO A COMPUT]-ASSI/$ SIMULATION AS Y\ CAN GET )\T US+ A COMPUT]4 ,:Y ! COMPUT]8 ,! COMPUT] KEEPS ! BOOKS4 ,IT H&LES ! DETAILS4 ,AN OP]ATIONS RESE>* SIMULATION LOOKS AT AN EV5T TO BE SIMULAT$ AS A 0SY/EM0 :I* HAS 0MOVABLE P>TS0 & IS ORI5T$ T[>DS AN 0OBJECTIVE40 ,9 ! CASE ( ,U,A,W1,M,F ! MOVABLE P>TS >E ! MAJOR P>TICIPANTS ( ! SPR+ CONFRONTATION1 PA/ OR FUTURE4 ,9 MO/ HUMAN SY/EMS ! 0OBJECTIVES0 >E ILL DEF9$1 IF AT ALL1 BY ! P>TICIPANTS1 :I* MAY BE ONE REASON = ! MESS ! WORLD IS 94 ,?US ONE IMM$IATE B5EFIT Y\ OBTA9 FROM SOCIAL SIMULATIONS IS A DEF9+ OR OBJECTIVES1 OR AT LEA/ POSSIBLE OBJECTIVES4 ,TO GET EV5 ?IS F> Y\ MU/ ATTEMPT TO DEF9E ! SITUATION AS WELL AS ! RELATION%IPS BETWE5 ! P>TS ( ! SY/EM4 ,9 ,U,A,W1,M,F ,I >BITR>ILY DEF9$ ! 0SY/EM0 AS TWO MAJOR IDEOLOGICAL DIRECTIONS 7:I* MADE ! 0GAME0 SIMPLE AL?\< LESS ACCURATE74 ,PROPON5TS ( !SE TWO IDEOLOGIES VIE = ! FAVOR ( V>I\S O!R GR\PS4 ,! GAME PIECES REPRES5T ! RELATIVE 09FLU5CE0 ( ! TWO MAJOR GR\PS1 & TO ?IS IS ADD$ ANO!R ASSUMPTION3 ,?AT ! PROPORTION ( 9FLU5CE FLUCTUATES BETWE5 ! ,RADICALS TO ! ,ADM9I/RATION AS ! CONFRONTATION PROGRESSES4 ,?R[ 9 A FEW MORE ASSUMPTIONS & Y\ HAVE A GAME 70SIMULATION074 

,KEEP 9 M9D ?AT ! GAME IS MEANT TO BE MODIFI$ BY *ANG+ Y\R 9PUTS 7ASSUMPTIONS74 ,! GOAL IS TO TRY TO RE-CREATE ! ORIG9AL SITUATION2 BUT EV5 !N Y\ >5'T F9I%$4 ,JU/ BECAUSE Y\'VE >RIV$ DOESN'T MEAN Y\ GOT !RE ! SAME WAY ! ORIG9AL EV5T DID4 ,BUT Y\'VE LE>N$ A LOT AB\T :AT WAS GO+ ON :ILE Y\ W]E DO+ IT4 ,SIMULATION IS BAS$ ON 9=MATION2 Y\'VE GOT TO DO Y\R HOMEWORK4 ,FOOTNOTES >5'T 5\<4 ,Y\R SY/EM HAS TO WORK & Y\ HAVE TO BE ABLE TO SEE :Y1 OR :Y NOT4 ,A BOOK MAY BE WRITT51 & ?AT IS ?AT4 ,A SIMULATION IS NEV] COMPLET$4 

,COLUMBIA ISN'T MU* ( A S*OOL :5 IT COMES TO ,OP]ATIONS ,RESE>* & SIMULATION RESE>*4 ,! ,I,D,A .<,9/ITUTE = ,DEF5SE ,ANALYZES.> IS SMALL *ANGE 9 ?IS RESPECT4 ,?IS MAY BE A RELIEF TO SOME PEOPLE1 BUT 9 ! LONG RUN IT CAN BE V]Y H>MFUL4 ,LIKE MO/ TE*NIQUES MAN .<SIC.> HAS CREAT$1 ,OP]ATIONS ,RESE>* CAN BE US$ = BO? GOOD & EVIL4 0,DR4 ,/RANGELOVE0 IS MU* LESS ( A FICTION ?AN Y\ MI<T ?9K4 ,PEOPLE 9 ! HUMANITIES1 P>TICUL>LY AT ,COLUMBIA1 SEEM TO BE RELUCTANT 9 COMMITT+ !MSELVES TO WORK 9 ?IS >EA4 ,?IS IS REGRETTABLE4 ,! POT5TIAL ( ,OP]ATIONS ,RESE>* IS VA/4 ,H]E ,I HAVE ONLY SCRAT*$ ! SURFACE4 ,IF FUTURE ,DR4 ,/RANGELOVES 7:O ,C,A,N BE GOOD GUYS7 DO NOT RECEIVE A HUMANI/IC $UCATION 9 A 0LANGUAGE0 !Y CAN UND]/& & RESPECT444 ,I DON'T HAVE TO DESCRIBE IT4 

,APP5DIX ,I,I3 ,*RONOLOGY ( ! ,COLUMBIA ,OCCUPATION 

  

,FROM ,UP AGA9/ ! ,IVY ,WALL2 ,A ,HI/ORY ( ! ,COLUMBIA ,CRISIS BY ,J]RY ,AVORN4 

,TUESDAY1 ,APRIL #bc 

,NOON4 ,S,D,S ,SUNDIAL RALLY  

 #a#b3#d ,P4,M4 ,M>* ON GYMNASIUM SITE1 ,MORN+SIDE ,P>K  

 #a3#c#e ,P4,M4 ,SIT-9 BEG9S 9 ,HAMILTON ,HALL  

 #a3#d ,P4,M4 ,DEAN ,COLEMAN HELD HO/AGE 9 HIS (FICE  

 #b3#e ,P4,M4 ,SIX ,DEM&S =MULAT$2 /UD5TS DECIDE NOT TO LEAVE UNTIL DEM&S >E MET 

,W$NESDAY1 ,APRIL #bd 

#e3#c ,A4,M4 ,:ITE /UD5TS EVICT$ FROM ,HAMILTON BY BLACK /UD5TS  

 #f3#a#e ,A4,M4 ,/UD5TS BREAK 9TO ,L[ ,LIBR>Y & SEIZE ,KIRK'S (FICES  

 #g3#d#e ,A4,M4 ,POLICE 5T] ,KIRK'S (FICES BUT MAKE NO >RE/S  

 #c3 ,P4,M4 ,COLLEGE ,FACULTY MEETS  

 #c3#c ,P4,M4 ,COLEMAN RELEAS$  

 #h3 ,P4,M4 ,ADM9I/RATION MAKES UNSUCCESSFUL COMPROMISE (F] TO BLACK /UD5TS  

 #a3 ,P,M4 ,AV]Y ,HALL OCCUPI$ 

,?URSDAY1 ,APRIL #be 

#b3 ,A4,M4 ,FAY]WEA!R ,HALL OCCUPI$  

 #d3 ,P4,M4 ,=MATION ( ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY ,GR\P2 =MULATION ( ITS FIR/ PROPOSALS TO 5D DEMON/RATIONS  

 #g3-#h3 ,P4,M4 ,/RIK]S REJECT ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY PROPOSALS  

 #h3 ,P4,M4 ,H>LEM ACTIVI/S ADDRESS RALLY AT ,COLUMBIA GATES1 M>* ACROSS CAMPUS  

 #i3#c ,P4,M4 ,C\NT]-DEMON/RATORS ATTEMPT TO 9VADE ,FAY]WEA!R 

,FRIDAY1 ,APRIL #bf 

#a3#e ,A4,M4 ,VICE ,PRESID5T ,TRUMAN ANN\NCES IMP5D+ POLICE ACTION TO ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY  

 #a3#e ,A4,M4 ,MA!MATICS ,HALL OCCUPI$  

 #b3#a#e ,A4,M4 ,FIR/ NEGOTIAT+ SESSION BETWE5 FACULTY & /UD5TS HELD 9 ,MA? ,LIBR>Y  

 #c3 ,A4,M4 ,POLICE *>GE CR[D AT ,L[ ,LIBR>Y  

 #c3#b ,A4,M4 ,TRUMAN ANN\NCES POLICE ACTION CANCEL$2 GYM CON/RUCTION SUSP5D$  

 #a3#a ,P4,M4 ,H4 ,RAP ,BR[N & ,/OKELY ,C>MI*AEL 5T] CAMPUS  

 #d3 ,P4,M4 ,GALANT] COMMITTEE SUBMITS PROPOSALS = TRIP>TITE COMMISSION ON DISCIPL9E 

,SATURDAY1 ,APRIL #bg 

#a3 ,A4,M4 ,M>K ,RUDD DELIV]S 0BULL%IT0 SPEE* BE=E ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY  

 #a3#c ,A4,M4 ,PET]S5-,TRU/EE /ATEM5T RELEAS$ ON CAMPUS  

 #a#a3#c ,A4,M4 ,FACULTY CORDON >\ND ,L[ ,LIBR>Y E/ABLI%$ TO PREV5T ACCESS TO DEMON/RATORS  

 #f3 ,P4,M4 ,RALLY ( ANTI-W> DEMON/RATORS HELD NE> CAMPUS  

 #a#a3 ,P4,M4 ,FACULTY NEGOTIATORS REPORT DEADLOCK ON MAJOR ISSUES 

,SUNDAY1 ,APRIL #bh 

#h3 ,A4,M4 ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY ANN\NCES F9AL RESOLUTIONS 70BITT] PILL07 TO 5D CRISIS  

 #a3 ,A4,M4 ,JO9T ,FACULTIES MEET 9 ,LAW ,S*OOL  

 #e3#a#e ,P4,M4 ,MAJORITY ,COALITION E/ABLI%ES CORDON >\ND ,L[  

 #g3-#h3 ,P4,M4 ,DEMON/RATORS ATTEMPT TO PASS FOOD ?R\< C\NT]-DEMON/RATORS' CORDON 9TO ,L[ 

,MONDAY1 ,APRIL #bi 

#c3#c ,P4,M4 ,KIRK ISSUES NEGATIVE RESPONSE TO BITT] PILL  

 #f3#c ,P4,M4 ,/RIK]S REJECT BITT] PILL  

 #a#a3#c ,P4,M4 ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY APPEALS TO ,MAYOR ,L9DSAY1 TABLES AMNE/Y MOTION 

,TUESDAY1 ,APRIL #c 

#b3#c-#e3#c ,A4,M4 ,NEW ,YORK ,CITY POLICE REMOVE /UD5TS FROM OCCUPI$ BUILD+S & CLE> CAMPUS2 #gab >RE/$1 #adh 9JUR$  

 ,NOON4 ,AD ,HOC ,FACULTY MEETS 9 ,MC,MILL92 /RIKE RESOLUTION PRES5T$ & )DRAWN  

 #b3 ,P4,M4 ,JO9T ,FACULTIES MEET 9 ,/4 ,PAUL'S ,*APEL1 E/ABLI% ,EXECUTIVE ,COMMITTEE ( ! ,FACULTY  

 #h3 ,P4,M4 ,/UD5TS HOLD /RIKE MEET+ 9 ,WOLLMAN ,AUDITORIUM 

,W$NESDAY1 ,MAY #a TO ,SUNDAY1 ,MAY #e 

,CLASSES SUSP5D$ 9 MO/ ( ,UNIV]SITY2 ACADEMIC CAL5D> & GRAD+ PROC$URES REVIS$ TO P]MIT COMPLETION ( SEME/]2 ,EXECUTIVE ,COMMITTEE E/ABLI%ES FACT-F9D+ COMMISSION 

,MONDAY1 ,MAY #f TO ,?URSDAY1 ,MAY #af 

,UNIV]SITY REOP5S BUT ?\S&S ( /UD5TS P>TICIPATE 9 BOYCOTT ( CLASSES2 DISCIPL9E COMMISSION PROPOSES ?AT CRIM9AL *>GES AGA9/ /UD5TS BE DROPP$1 & ?AT MO/ /RIK]S BE PLAC$ ON DISCIPL9>Y PROBATION2 ,KIRK REJECTS PROPOSALS1 !N ACCEPTS !M2 MOD]ATE ,/UD5TS = A ,RE/RUCTUR$ ,UNIV]SITY SPLITS ) ,/RIKE ,COORD9AT+ ,COMMITTEE 

,FRIDAY1 ,MAY #ag 

,COMMUNITY ACTIVI/S SEIZE ,COLUMBIA-[N$ AP>TM5T BUILD+1 ,COLUMBIA /UD5TS /AGE SIT-9 AT T5EM5T 9 SUPPORT2 POLICE MOVE 9 )9 H\RS & >RE/ #aag 7#e#f /UD5TS7 

,TUESDAY1 ,MAY #ba 

,/UD5TS REOCCUPY ,HAMILTON ,HALL 9 PROTE/ AGA9/ DISCIPL9+ ( F\R ,S,D,S LEAD]S2 ?REAT5$ ) SUSP5SION1 DEMON/RATORS REFUSE TO LEAVE2 POLICE EMPTY BUILD+1 CLE> CAMPUS AS /UD5TS ]ECT B>RICADES & FIRES BREAK \T 9 TWO CAMPUS BUILD+S2 #a* >RE/$1 #ff LAT] SUSP5D$ 

,TUESDAY1 ,JUNE #d 

,COLUMBIA HOLDS #b#a#d? ,COMM5CEM5T ,EX]CISES2 SEV]AL HUNDR$ GRADUAT+ /UD5TS WALK \T ( C]EMONIES & HOLD C\NT]-COMM5CEM5T ON ,L[ ,PLAZA 

,FRIDAY1 ,AUGU/ #bc 

,GRAYSON ,KIRK ANN\NCES HIS E>LY RETIREM5T AS ,PRESID5T ( ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY1 & ,&REW ,CORDI] IS APPO9T$ ,ACT+ ,PRESID5T 

,APP5DIX ,I,I,I3 ,ALL ,P[] ,TO ,! ,COMMUNES 

  

,A TEXT FROM ,U,A,W_/,M,F ?AT APPE>$ >\ND ! TIME ( ! ,COLUMBIA OCCUPATION4 

,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY1 AS AN 9/ITUTION [N$ & RUN BY ! SAME 9T]E/S ?AT RUN CORPORATE ,AM]ICA CAN NEV] SUPPORT AN $UCATION DIRECT$ TO ! OV]?R[ ( ?OSE 9T]E/S4 ,A REVOLUTION>Y MOVEM5T WI%+ TO $UCATE REVOLUTION>IES CANNOT COME TO T]MS ) ,COLUMBIA4 ,ULTIMATELY ITS GOAL MU/ BE TO DE/ROY ,COLUMBIA4 ,BUT ! /RIKE1 AL?\< IT SPEAKS ! RHETORIC ( REVOLUTION1 CANNOT BR+ ITSELF TO ADMIT :AT MU/ BE ITS ULTIMATE GOAL4 ,SO ITS =MULATIONS >E SOMETIMES CONFUS$ & UNCONV9C+4 

,A REVOLT AT ,COLUMBIA W\LD HAVE TO CUT ,COLUMBIA'S TIES TO ! RUL+ CORPORATE /RUCTURES ( ,AM]ICA4 ,?IS MEANS TAK+ P[] FROM ! TRU/EES & MONEY 9T]E/S ?AT SUPPORT ,COLUMBIA4 ,IT CANNOT !N BE EXPECT$ ?AT ,COLUMBIA WILL BE SUPPORT$ BY ! MONEY IT IS 9 REVOLT AGA9/4 ,)\T ?AT MONEY !RE IS NO ,COLUMBIA4 ,BUT ! /RIKE LEAD]%IP D5IES ?AT IT WANTS TO DE/ROY ,COLUMBIA4 

,EXAMPLE ( RESULT+ CONTRADICTION3 QUE/ION ( AMNE/Y3 ONE DOES NOT ASK ! AU?ORITY ONE IS REVOLT+ AGA9/ TO LEGITIMIZE ONE'S REVOLT UNLESS ONE IS UNSURE :E!R ONE IS REVOLT+ OR NOT4 ,AMNE/Y WAS PRES5T$ DUR+ ! /RIKE BO? AS TACTICAL 7WE CANNOT NEGOTIATE ) ! UNIV]SITY ) ! PUNI%M5T OV] \R HEAD7 & AS MORE ?AN TACTICAL 7WE CANNOT ACCEPT ANY?+ BUT AMNE/Y BECAUSE !RE IS NO LEGITIMATE AU?ORITY >\ND TO PUNI% US74 ,:I* IS IT8 

,IF ! RHETORIC ( REVOLUTION IS TO BE BELIEV$1 !N ! DEM&S = RE=M ( ,COLUMBIA >E TACTICAL4 ,ONE URGES ONE'S DEM&S TO EXPOSE1 TO =CE POL>IZ+ CRISES4 ,! /RIKE BECOMES A S\RCE ( 5]GY ?AT WILL BURN ?R\< ! DRY /RAW ( ACADEMIC LIFE3 9 ONE DOOR ( ! CAMPUS & \T ANO!R4 ,ITS GUID+ PR9CIPLE3 DISRESPECT1 BAD TA/E4 

,KICK ! PR(ESSOR 9 ! /OMA* 7IF HE /&S 9 Y\R WAY74 

,SLA% ! ,REMBR&T 7IF ! ?REAT ( SLA%+ IT WILL DET] ! POLICE1 ONE MU/ BE WILL+ TO MAKE ! ?REAT REAL74 

,PILE ! ,*9ESE PORCELA9 CAMEL ON ! B>RICADE 7,HEADL9E3 ,POLICEMAN'S AX SMA%ES >T TREASURE47 

,RIFLE ?R\< ! FILES4 ,SMOKE ! PRESID5T'S CIG>S4 

-,U,A,W_/,M,F 

,FUR!R ,READ+ 

  

,UP AGA9/ ! ,IVY ,WALL2 ,A ,HI/ORY ( ! ,COLUMBIA ,CRISIS BY ,J]RY ,AVORN  

,BLACK ,MASK @& ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RFUCK]3 ,! 9COMPLETE WORKS ( ,RON ,HAHNE1 ,B5 ,MOREA1 & ! ,BLACK ,MASK GR\P  

,! ,BR[N ,PAP] ,BAG ,!ORY ( ,AFF9ITY ,GR\PS BY ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL ,MO!RFUCK]--ONE ( ! FIR/ TEXTS AB\T ! AFF9ITY GR\P ORGANIZ+ MODEL TO APPE> 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES  

,ELEGY TO ,RI*>D ,LEE1 A ,MO!RFUCK] FROM ,AU/9--,?IS GIVES A S5SE ( ! SORT ( LIVES ?AT ! MO/ UNCOMPROMIS+ AN>*I/S FROM ! #a#i#fS ]A L$ OV] ! DECADES ?AT FOLL[$1 RA!R ?AN RETURN+ TO ELECTORAL POLITICS & ACADEMIA 7AS MANY S5IOR MEMB]S ( ! ,WEA!R ,UND]GR\ND DID74  
  

.<#a.> ,COLUMBIA ,UNIV]SITY IS SITUAT$ ON ,MORN+SIDE ,HEI<TS1 LOOK+ OV] :AT WAS !N ! PR$OM9ANTLY BLACK & POOR NEI<BORHOOD ( ,H>LEM4 ,! ,UNIV]SITY'S ATTEMPT TO FUR!R G5TRIFY ,H>LEM BY BUILD+ A GYMNASIUM 9 ,MORN+SIDE ,P>K WAS ONE ( ! *IEF CAUSES ( ! UPHEAVAL4 

7,S\RCE3 ,RETRIEV$ ON #a#g? ,JUNE #bba FROM CRIME?9C4COM47 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,JANU>Y #a#e1 #bbb 3 ,UP ,AGA9/ ! ,WALL1 ,MO!RFUCK]--,! ,GAME8 -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/