,! ,/RIKE ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY 

#ahhi 

,PEOPLE 3 

,$ITOR 3 ,*>LOTTE ,WILSON 

,TAGS 3 IDEA ( A G5]AL /RIKE1 DEFIANT ATTITUDE1 BREW]S' ASSI/ANTS1 /RIKE1 TROOPS1 WORK]S1 /RIKES1 CR[D1 G]MANY1 M9]S4 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,BRIAN ,MC,HU<1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C-,N,D ,LIC5SE ,REC5T EV5TS 9 ! C\NTRY ( ! ,KAIS] HAVE BE5 MO/ 5C\RAG+ = ALL ?OSE :O REALLY WI% A HAPPI] TIME = ! WORK]S1 AN = ,AN>*I/S ESPECIALLY4 ,9 ALL P>TS ( ,G]MANY WE HAVE HAD /RIKES & RUMORS ( /RIKES1 & AL?\< ! DEM&S MADE HAVE NOT BE5 V]Y IMPORTANT1 ! G5]AL EFFECT ( ! MOVEM5T HAS BE5 EXCELL5T & ! ATTITUDE TAK5 UP BY ! ,G]MAN ,EMP]OR & ! ,PRUSSIAN CAPITALI/S V]Y 9/RUCTIVE4 

 ,! IDEA ( A4 G5]AL /RIKE CONT9UES TO GR[ 9 POPUL>ITY ON ! ,CONT95T & FAI? 9 POLITICAL AGITATION & ME?ODS IS GIV+ WAY4 ,! WORK]S >E GETT+ TIR$ ( WAIT+ = ! P>LIAM5T>IANS TO DO SOME?+ = !M2 !Y >E MAK+ TIP !IR M9DS TO DO SOME?+ = !MSELVES4 ,H5CE ! SPREAD ( ! IDEA ( A G5]AL /RIKE4 ,AT ! L[E/ E/IMATE ! /RIKE IS A MEANS ( IMPROV+ ! PRES5T CONDITION ( SOCIETY MU*- MORE EFFICACI\S ?AN ! -VISION>Y PALLIATIVES ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS PROPOSE TO OBTA9 9 ! DIM & DI/ANT FUTURE BY -LEGISLATIVE MEANS4 ,\R COMRADES ( ! ,S4 ,D4 ,F4 H]E 9 ,5GL& ADMITT$ ?AT 9 A PRACTICAL WAY :5 !Y SUPPORT$ ) SU* COMP>ATIVELY GOOD RESULTS ! /RIKE ( ! MAT* GIRLS EMPLOY$ BY ,BRYANT & ,MAY4 ,! /RIKE IS 9 FACT A ME?OD ( RESI/+ ! 5CROA*M5TS ( ! CAPITALI/S :I* EXP]I5CE HAS PROV$ TO BE EFFECTIVE4 ,! TRADE UNIONI/S ( ?IS C\NTRY HAVE WON !IR POSITION ( SUP]IOR WELL-BE+ AMONG ! WORK]S *IEFLY BY -/RIKES4 & ! N9E-H\R DAY & ! ,SATURDAY HALF HOLIDAY >E DUE TO /RIKES4 ,9 ,AM]ICA1 TOO1 IT HA1 BE51 ADMITT$ BY ! (FICIAL LABOR /ATI/ICIAN ?AT /RIKES ON ! :OLE HAVE RESULT$ 9 A GA9 TO ! /RIK]14 ,MOREOV] ! /RIKE IS AN 9DEP5D5T1 SELF-RESPECT+ ME?OD ( 5=C+ DEM&S1 A /RAI<T=W>D1 DIRECT ATTACK UPON ! CAPITALI/ POSITION4 ,CONSEQU5TLY ! EXPLOIT]S FE> IT F> MORE ?AN ANY AM\NT ( TALK AB\T BILLS = R$UC+ ! H\RS ( LABOR4 ,BUT ! G5]AL /RIKE TO :I* ! WORK]4 ( ! ,CONT95T BEG9 TO LOOK =W>D W\LD ,I"9 ! COMM5CEM5T ( ! ,SOCIAL ,REVOLUTION1 AS ! CAPITALI/1 V]Y WELL RECOGNIZE4 ! DAY ( SMALL ?+S & SMALL DEM&S IS NOT YET OV]1 BUT IT IS NE>+ ITS 5D4 ,N[ ! WORK]S ON /RIKE ONLY ASK = A R$UCTION ( H\RS1 A SLI<T 9CREASE ( PAY4 ,BUT ! EXAMPLE ( A BODY ( WORK]S 9 ONE SPOT IS FOLL[$ BY O!R BODIES ( WORK]S 9 O!R PLACES1 & ! DEM&S GR[ AS ! /RIKES BECOME MORE NUM]\S & ! SOLID>ITY BETWE5 ! WORK]S IS MOVE APP>5T4 ,! WORK]S BEG94 TO RELY UPON ONE ANO!R4 ,!Y BEG9 TO SAY1 ,:Y %\LD WE BE CONT5T ) ONLY A SLI<T 9CREASE 9 \R WAGES8 :Y PAY TRIBUTE TO ! ROBB]S AT ALL8 

 ,9 ,G]MANY AT PRES5T ! DEM&S MADE >E SMALL & ! ,EMP]OR RECOMM5DS ! EMPLOY]S TO GRANT !M :ILE AT ! SAME TIME BE ?REAT5S ! WORK]S ) ASSASS9ATION AT ! H&S ( HIS HIREL+S4 ,HE FEELS TIMID1 BUT ?9KS IT WISE TO KEEP UP ! SWAGG] ( ! BULLY4  

 ,! M9]S 9 ,WE/PHALIA HAVE DEM&$ AN 9CREASE ( #ae P] C5T4 9 !IR WAGES1 :I* WILL 9CREASE !M TO #bS4 #fD4 = ! L[E/ PAID1 & #cS4 #dD4 = ! HI<E/1 A DAY4 ,!Y ALSO WANT TO R$UCE !IR WORK+ DAY TO #h H\RS4 ,OV] ONE HUNDR$ ?\S& M5 H>E BE5 CONC]N$ 9 ?IS AFFAIR1 & ! GOV]NM5T HAS NOT HESITAT$ TO MURD] SEV]AL P]SONS4 ,ACCORD+ TO A ,B]L9 TELEGRAM1 ON ,MAY #i? AT ,BO*UM ! /RIK]S ASSEMBL$ 9 ! 9T]IOR /REETS ( ! T[N & ! TROOPS W]E CALL$ \T4 ,! M9]S RETREAT$ SL[LY BE=E ! MILIT>Y AS F> AS ! RAILWAY /ATION1 & !RE HALT$ & FAC$ ! TROOPS1 BUT MADE NO ATTACK4 ,JU/ AT ?IS CRITICAL MOM5T A TRA9 >RIV$ 9 ! /ATION1 & ! PASS5G]S1 NOT KN[+ :AT WAS GO+ ON1 WALK$ AS USUAL 9TO ! /REET T[>DS ! TROOPS4 ,! O#aFIC] 9 COMM&1 BELIEV+1 IT IS SAID1 ?AT !SE 9(F5SIVE P]SONS W]E /RIK]S AB\T TO ATTACK HIS M51 ORD]$ ! TROOPS TO FIRE4 ,! VOLLEY KILL$ A PLATELAY] & A G5TLEMAN :O HAD JU/ >RIV$ BY ! TRA94  ,TWO O!R M51 ONE WOMAN1 & A BOY W]E S]I\SLY W\ND$4 ,BLOOD HAS ALSO BE5 %$ AT ,BRACKEL1 :]E ! TROOPS FIR$ ON A MEET+1 KILL+ ?REE1 & W\ND+ SEV]AL O!RS4 ,A ,DORTMUND TELEGRAM ( ,MAY #a#b1 /AT$ ?AT ! :OLE ( ?IS DI/RICT WAS 9 A T]RIBLE F]M5T4 ,A TELEGRAPHIC MESSAGE REA*$ ! COMM&] AT ,DUSSELDORF AT MIDNI<T1 UPON RECEIPT ( :I* ! :OLE G>RISON WAS AL>M$1 & CALL$ TO >MS ,ANO!R ( ?OSE CONFLICTS ) ! TROOPS :I* HAVE ALREADY RESULT$ 9 SEV]AL DEA?S OCCURR$ 9 ! NEI<BORHOOD ( ! ,S*LESWIG PIT4 ,! M9]S ATTACK$ ! =EM5 ( ! WORKS4 ,!RE W]E !N NO TROOPS 9 ! IMM$IATE NEI<BORHOOD1 & BY ! TIME A DETA*M5T ( ! #a#c? ,9FANTRY BAD >RIV$ FROM ,HO]DE1 ! CR[D BAD REA*$ L>GE PROPORTIONS1 & BAD BECOME V]Y ?REAT5+4 ,! TROOPS CAME UP AT ! D\BLE1 /EAM+ ) P]SPIRATION1 BUT 9 P]FECT1 & COMPACT ORD]4 ,AT ! S\ND ( !IR APPROA*+ TREAD ! PEOPLE DIVID$  9TO TWO SEP>ATE BODIES & MADE A RU% = ! %ELT] ( A NEI<BOR+ RAILWAY EMBANKM5T4 ,ON ! O!R SIDE ( ?IS IS A L>GE 0BE] G>D510 KEPT BY ONE ,BUS]1 & MU* FREQU5T$ BY ! M9]S4 ,H]E !Y MADE A F9AL /&1 & FROM BEH9D ?IS COV] ASSUM$ DEFIANT ATTITUDE1 HOOT+ & JE]+ ! SOLDI]S1 'IT :OM !Y REPEAT$LY HURL$ ! OPPROBRI\S EPI!T 0S&HAS50 A SLANG T]M EQUIVAL5T TO 0C[>DS0 OR 0:ITE LIV]S40 ,LIEUT5ANT ,PAPE1 9 COMM& ( ! TROOPS1 ?RICE SUMMON$ ! RIOT]S TO DISP]SE1 BUT HIS W>N+ WAS RECEIV$ ) FUR!R RIDICULE4 ,! OM9\S DRUM-ROLL1 ACCOMPANI$ ) TRUMPET-BLA/S1 WAS !N ORD]$1 & TWICE REPEAT$1 ! PRELIM9>Y TO ! FIR+ ( A VOLLEY4 ,/ILL ! CR[D DID NOT MOVE4  ,! WORD TO FIRE WAS !N GIV51 & A HAIL ( BULLETS FELL AMONG ! CR[D4 ,SIX P]SONS 9/ANTLY DROPP$ DEAD4 AMONG !M A *ILD ( F\R YE>S OLD1 :O WAS 9 ! FRONT R[ ( ! CR[D4 ,%RIEKS FROM AMONG ! COMPACT MASS %[$ ?AT MANY O!RS W]E W\ND$1 BUT !SE W]E 9/ANTLY REMOV$ BY !IR COMRADES 9 AN 9EXPLICABLY SECRET MANN]4 ,ONE WOMAN WAS F\ND W\ND$1 BUT ! O!R- W]E C>RI$ AWAY1 NO ONE KN[S :]E4 ,! O!R HALF ( ! CR[D MA9TA9$ !IR DEFIANT ATTITUDE1 & ) S+UL> D>+ FAC$ ! TROOPS4  

 ,AT ?IS MOM5T ,DIRECTOR ,HAHNE1 WILL+ TO SAVE FUR!R BLOOD%$1 %\T$ AT ! TOP ( HIS VOICE1 :IL/ PO9T+1 TO ! O!R BODY ( RIOT]S1 0,!RE LIE SIX CORPSES2 WILL Y\ HAZ>D ! SAME FATE80 ,! PEOPLE !N SL[LY DISP]S$4 ,! BODIES ( ! DEAD W]E REMOV$ BY !IR COMRADES4  

 ,AT ! TIME ( WRIT+ IT APPE>S ?AT MANY ( ! COLLI]Y [N]S HAVE YIELD$1 OR 9 O!R WAYS 9DUC$ MANY ?\S&S ( ! M5 TO RETURN TO WORK4 ,PROBABLY ! ?REATS ( ! ,EMP]OR HAVE ALSO BAD !IR EFFECT UPON ! LESS DET]M9$ SECTION ( ! M9]S4 ,A ,B]L9 TELEGRAM ( ,MAY #be SAYS ?AT IT IS /AT$ 9 ! ,RH5I% NEWSPAP]S ?AT ! PROCLAMATION ( M>TIAL LAW MAY BE LOOK$ =4 ,A M9] NAM$ ,WEB]1 :O IS ! ,PRESID5T ( ! ,/RIKE ,COMMITTEE 9 ,BO*UM4 HAS BE5 >RE/$ ON ACC\NT ( A SPEE* 9 :I* BE IS ALLEG$ TO HAVE US$ ! WORDS1 0,W> AGA9/ CAPITAL-VICTORY OR DEA?40 ,?IS WAS REG>D$ BY ! AU?ORITIES AS A ,SOCIALI/IC UTT]ANCE4  

 ,9 ,SAXONY1 ,SILESIA & ELSE:]E ! M9+ /RIKES EXT5D & TELEGRAMS >E CONT9UALLY APPE>+ 9 ! DAILY NEWSPAP]S ?AT TROOPS >E BE+ S5T TO ! V>I\S DI/RICTS4 ,ILL ,SILESIA !RE HAS BE5 LOSS ( LIFE1 ,/RIKES >E ALSO BE+ />T$ 9 O!R 9DU/RIES4 ,ON ! #b#a/ ( -,MAY #c MASONS AT ,B]L9 CAME \T DEM&+ ?AT !IR WAGES BE RAIS$ FROM #$4 TO #fD4 ALL H\R1 ?AT !IR H\RS ( WORK BE R$UC$ TO #i DAILY1 & ?AT A =TNI<T'S NOTICE %\LD BE GIV5 BE=E DISMISSAL4 ,ALSO 9 ! CAPITAL ! BREW]S' ASSI/ANTS1 BASKET MAK]S1 FURRI]S' ASSI/ANTS1 OMNIBUS EMPLOYES1 TAILORS & C>P5T]S1 >E EI!R ON /RIKE OR AB\T TO GO \T4 ,AT ,BREM]HAV5 ! TAILORS W]E GO+ TO /RIKE = A R$UCTION ( !IR WORK+ 7,JAY TO #aa H\RS & AN 9CREASE ( SOME %ILL+S A WEEK 9 !IR- PAY1 BUT ! MA/]S GAVE WAY AT ONCE4 ,! M5 HAD BE5 WORK+ FROM #ac TO #af H\RS A DAY4 ,AT ,WURZBURG4 ,LUBECK1 ,KONIGSB]G & ,BUNZLAW ! C>P5T]S & JO9]S1 AT ,SPROTTAU ! BUILD]S & AT ,DORTMUND ! BREW]S' ASSI/ANTS HAVE ALSO JO9$ ! /RIKE MOVEM5T4  

 ,:E!R ?IS GR[+ MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY IS DUE TO ! REC5T SUCCESSFUL EXAMPLE ( ! TRAMWAY M5 9 ,VICUNA OR IS ! RESULT ( AN UND]/&+ BETWE5 ! WORK]S TO EFFECT A G5]AL /RIKE IS DIFFICULT TO DET]M9E4 ,WE 9CL9E TO ! BELIEF ?AT !RE HAS BE5 A GOOD DEAL DONE T[>DS ORGANIZ+ A G5]AL /RIKE BUT ?AT ! M9]S' MOVEM5T 9 ,WE/PHALIA IS AP>T FROM IT & DUE L>GELY TO LOCAL 9FLU5CES1 A RISE 9 ! PRICE ( COAL1 -& ! ,VI5NA EXAMPLE4 ,UND\BT$LY ! P>TY ( ACTION1 ?AT IS TO SAY ! ,AN>*I/S1 HAVE MADE CONSID]ABLE HEADWAY 9 ,G]MANY S9CE ! DEA? ( ,FR$]ICK4 ,BEBEL & ,LIEBKNE*T HAVE BEG9N+ TO BE NO LONG] ! SAME 9FLU5CE UPON ! MASSES2 !Y >E1 ,I REG>D$ AS TOO MOD]ATE1 TOO SL[4 ,SO F> BACK AS ! #e? ( ,M>* WE SAW 9 ,LE ,ILAT9 ( ,P>IS A LONG LETT] FROM ITS ,B]L9 CORRESPOND5T 9 :I* A G5]AL /RIKE WAS DECL>$ TO BE1 IMM95T1 :I* W\LD HAVE ,B]L9 = ITS C5T] & :I* W\LD RESULT 9 GREAT ?+S4 ,AT ANY RATE IT IS EVID5T ?AT ,G]MANY IS GETT+ READY TO ACT4  

,FRE$OM3 ,A ,J\RNAL ( ,AN>*I/ ,SOCIALISM 

,VOL4 #c -- ,NO4 #c#a1 

,J,U,N,E1 #ahhi 

,S\RCE3 HTTP3_/_/DW>DMAC4PITZ]4$U_/AN>*I/.->*IVES_/J\RNALS_/FRE$OM_/FRE$OM#c.-#c#a4HTML 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,JUNE #a1 #ahhi 3 ,! ,/RIKE ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,APRIL #b#c1 #bah 3 ,! ,/RIKE ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #c1 #bbb 3 ,! ,/RIKE ,MOVEM5T 9 ,G]MANY -- ,UPDAT$4 

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