,P>T #d1 ,*APT] #a 
,G]H>T ,HAUPTMANN1 ,LONELY ,LIVES 

#aiadaiad 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN 

,TEXT 3 

,! ,G,],M,A,N ,D,R,A,M,A3 ,G,],H,>,T ,H,A,U,P,T,M,A,N,N 

,L,O,N,E,L,Y ,L,I,V,E,S 

,G]H>T ,HAUPTMANN IS ! DRAMATI/ ( :OM IT MAY BE JU/LY SAID ?AT HE REVOLUTIONIZ$ ! SPIRIT ( DRAMATIC >T 9 ,G]MANY3 ! LA/ ,MOHICAN ( A GR\P ( F\R-,IBS51 ,/R9DB]G1 ,TOL/OY1 & ,HAUPTMANN-:O ILLUM9$ ! HORIZON ( ! N9ETE5? C5TURY4 ,( !SE ,HAUPTMANN1 UND\BT$LY ! MO/ HUMAN1 IS ALSO ! MO/ UNIV]SAL4 

,IT IS UNNECESS>Y TO MAKE COMP>ISONS BETWE5 GREAT >TI/S3 LIFE IS SUFFICI5TLY COMPLEX TO GIVE EA* HIS PLACE 9 ! GREAT S*EME ( ?+S4 ,IF1 !N1 ,I CONSID] ,HAUPTMANN MORE HUMAN1 IT IS BECAUSE ( HIS DEEP K9%IP ) EV]Y /RATUM ( LIFE4 ,:ILE ,IBS5 DEALS EXCLUSIVELY ) ONE ATTITUDE1 ,HAUPTMANN EMBRACES ALL1 UND]/&S ALL1 & PORTRAYS ALL1 BECAUSE NO?+ HUMAN IS ALI5 TO HIM4 

,:E!R IT BE ! /RUGGLE ( ! TRANSITION /AGE 9 0 ,LONELY ,LIVES10 OR ! CONFLICT BETWE5 ! ,IDEAL & ! ,REAL 9 0 ,! ,SUNK5 ,BELL10 OR ! BRUTAL BACKGR\ND ( POV]TY 9 I,! ,WEAV]S1I ,HAUPTMANN IS NEV] ALO( AS ! ICONOCLA/ ,IBS51 NEV] AS BITT] AS ! S\L DIRECTOR ,/R9DB]G1 NOR YET AS SET AS ! CRUSAD] ,TOL/OY4 ,& ?AT BECAUSE ( HIS HUMANITY1 HIS B\NDLESS LOVE1 HIS ON5ESS ) ! DIS9H]IT$ ( ! E>?1 & HIS SYMPA?Y ) ! /RUGGLES & ! TRAVAIL1 ! HOPE & ! DESPAIR ( EV]Y HUMAN S\L4 ,?AT ACC\NTS = ! BITT] OPPOSITION :I* MET ,G]H>T ,HAUPTMANN :5 HE MADE HIS FIR/ APPE>ANCE AS A DRAMATI/2 BUT IT ALSO ACC\NTS = ! LOVE & DEVOTION ( ?OSE TO :OM HE WAS A BATTLE CRY1 A CL>ION CALL AGA9/ ALL 9IQUITY1 9JU/ICE & WRONG4 

,9 0 ,LONELY ,LIVES 0 WE SEE ! WOND]FUL SYMPA?Y1 ! T5D]NESS ( ,HAUPTMANN P]MEAT+ EV]Y FIGURE ( ! DRAMA4 

,DR4 ,VOCK]AT IS NOT A FI<T]1 NOT A PROPAG&I/ OR A SOAP-BOX ORATOR2 HE IS A DREAM]1 A POET1 & ABOVE ALL A SE>*] = TRU?2 A SCI5TI/1 A MAN :O LIVES 9 ! REALM ( ?\<T & IDEAS1 & IS \T ( T\* ) REALITY & HIS IMM$IATE SURR\ND+S4 

,HIS P>5TS >E SIMPLE FOLK1 RELIGI\S & DEVOT$4 ,TO !M ! WORLD IS A BOOK ) SEV5 SEALS4 ,HAV+ LIV$ ALL !IR LIFE ON A F>M1 EV]Y?+ ) !M IS REGULAT$ & CLASSIFI$ 9TO SIMPLE IDEAS-GOOD OR BAD1 GREAT OR SMALL1 /RONG OR WEAK4 ,H[ CAN !Y KN[ ! 9F9ITE %ADES BETWE5 /RONG & WEAK1 H[ C\LD !Y GRASP ! 5DLESS V>IATIONS BETWE5 ! GOOD & ! BAD8 ,TO !M LIFE IS A DAILY R\T9E ( WORK & PRAY]4 ,GOD HAS >RANG$ EV]Y?+1 & ,GOD MANAGES EV]Y?+4 ,:Y BO!R Y\R HEAD8 ,:Y SP5D SLEEPLESS NI<TS8 0 ,LEAVE IT ALL TO ,GOD40 ,:AT PA?OS 9 ?IS *ILDI% SIMPLICITY6 

,!Y LOVE !IR SON ,JOHN1 !Y WOR%IP HIM1 & !Y CONSECRATE !IR LIVES TO !IR ONLY BOY & BECAUSE ( !IR LOVE = HIM1 ALSO TO HIS WIFE & ! NEWLY BORN BABY4 ,!Y HAVE BUT ONE SORR[3 !IR SON HAS TURN$ AWAY FROM RELIGION4 ,/ILL GREAT] !IR GRIEF ?AT ,JOHN IS AN ADMIR] ( ,D>W91 ,SP5C] & ,HAECKEL & O!R SU* M51-S9N]S1 HEA!NS ALL1 :O WILL BURN 9 PURGATORY & HELL4 ,TO PROTECT !IR BELOV$ SON FROM ! PUNI%M5T ( ,GOD1 ! OLD FOLKS CONT9U\SLY PRAY & GIVE /ILL MORE DEVOTION & LOVE TO !IR ]R+ *ILD4 

,KITTY1 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT'S WIFE1 IS A BEAUTIFUL TYPE ( ! ,GRET*51 RE>$ )\T ANY IDEAS AB\T LIFE1 )\T ANY CONSCI\SNESS ( H] POSITION 9 ! WORLD1 A T5D]1 HELPLESS FL[]4 ,%E LOVES ,JOHN2 HE IS H] IDEAL2 HE IS H] ALL4 ,BUT %E CANNOT UND]/& HIM4 ,%E DOES NOT LIVE 9 HIS SPH]E1 NOR SPEAK HIS LANGUAGE4 ,%E HAS NEV] DREAM$ HIS ?\<TS1 - NOT BECAUSE %E IS NOT WILL+ OR NOT EAG] TO GIVE ! MAN ALL ?AT HE NE$S1 BUT BECAUSE %E DOES NOT UND]/& & DOES NOT KN[ H[4 

,9TO ?IS ATMOSPH]E COMES ,ANNA ,MAHR LIKE A BREEZE FROM ! PLA9S4 ,ANNA IS A ,RUSSIAN GIRL1 A WOMAN SO F> PRODUC$ 9 ,RUSSIA ONLY1 P]HAPS BECAUSE ! CONDITIONS1 ! LIFE /RUGGLES ( ?AT C\NTRY HAVE BE5 SU* AS TO DEVELOP A DIFF]5T TYPE ( WOMAN4 ,ANNA ,MAHR HAS SP5T MO/ ( H] LIFE ON ! FIR+ L9E4 ,%E HAS NO CONCEPTION ( ! P]SONAL3 %E IS UNIV]SAL 9 H] FEEL+S & ?\<TS1 ) DEEP SYMPA?IES GO+ \T 9 ABUNDANCE TO ALL MANK9D4 

,:5 %E COMES TO ! ,VOCK]ATS1 !IR :OLE LIFE IS DI/URB$1 ESPECIALLY ?AT ( ,JOHN ,VOCK]AT1 TO :OM %E IS LIKE A BALMY SPR+ TO ! P>*$ W&]] 9 ! DES]T4 ,%E UND]/&S HIM1 = HAS %E NOT DREAM$ SU* ?\<TS AS HIS1 ASSOCIAT$ ) M5 & WOM5 :O1 = ! SAKE ( ! IDEAL1 SACRIFIC$ !IR LIVES1 W5T TO ,SIB]IA & SUFF]$ 9 ! UND]GR\ND DUNGEONS8 ,H[ !N C\LD %E FAIL A ,VOCK]AT8 ,IT IS QUITE NATURAL ?AT ,JOHN %\LD F9D 9 ,ANNA :AT HIS [N LITTLE WORLD C\LD NOT GIVE HIM1 UND]/&+1 COMRADE%IP1 DEEP SPIRITUAL K9%IP4 

,! ,ANNA ,MAHRS GIVE ! SAME TO ANY ONE1 BE IT MAN1 WOMAN1 OR *ILD4 ,= !IRS IS NOT A FEEL+ ( SEX1 ( ! P]SONAL2 IT IS ! SELFLESS1 ! HUMAN1 ! ALL-EMBRAC+ FELL[%IP4 

,9 ! ALL 9VIGORAT+ PRES5CE ( ,ANNA ,MAHR1 ,JOHN ,VOCK]AT BEG9S TO LIVE1 TO DREAM & WORK4 ,ANO!R PHASE ( HIM1 AS IT W]E1 COMES 9TO BE+2 L>G] VI/AS OP5 BE=E HIS EYES1 & HIS LIFE IS FILL$ ) NEW ASPIRATION = CREATIVE WORK 9 BEHALF ( A LIB]AT+ PURPOSE4 

,ALAS1 ! 9EVITABILITY ?AT ! IDEAL %\LD BE BESMIR*$ & DESECRAT$ :5 IT COMES 9 CONTACT ) SORDID REALITY6 ,?IS TRAGIC FATE BEFALLS ,ANNA ,MAHR & ,JOHN ,VOCK]AT4 

,OLD ,MO!R ,VOCK]AT1 :O1 9 H] SIMPLICITY ( S\L CANNOT CONCEIVE ( AN 9TIMATE FRI5D%IP BETWE5 A MAN & A WOMAN1 UNLESS !Y BE HUSB& & WIFE1 BEG9S FIR/ TO SUSPECT & 9S9UATE1 !N TO NAG & 9T]F]E4 ,( C\RSE1 IT IS H] LOVE = ,JOHN1 & EV5 MORE SO H] LOVE = H] SON'S WIFE1 :O IS SUFF]+ 9 SIL5CE & WE>+ \T H] S\L 9 H] REALIZATION ( H[ LITTLE %E CAN MEAN TO H] HUSB&4 

,MO!R ,VOCK]AT 9T]PRETS ,KITTY'S GRIEF 9 A DIFF]5T MANN]3 JEAL\SY1 & ANTAGONISM TO ! SUCCESSFUL RIVAL IS H] MO/ CONV5I5T EXPLANATION = ! LONEL9ESS1 ! HE>T-HUNG] ( LOVE4 ,BUT AS A MATT] ( FACT1 IT IS SOME?+ DEEP] & MORE VITAL ?AT IS BORN 9 ,KITTY'S S\L4 ,IT IS ! AWAK5+ ( H] [N WOMANHOOD1 ( H] P]SONALITY4 

,KITTY4 ,I AGREE ) ,MISS ,MAHR ON MANY PO9TS4 ,%E WAS SAY+ LATELY ?AT WE WOM5 LIVE 9 A CONDITION ( DEGRADATION4 ,I ?9K %E IS QUITE RI<T !RE4 ,IT IS :AT ,I FEEL V]Y (T54444 ,IT'S AS CLE> AS DAYLI<T ?AT %E IS RI<T4 ,WE >E REALLY & TRULY A DESPIS$ & ILL-US$ SEX4 ,ONLY ?9K ?AT !RE IS /ILL A LAW-SO %E TOLD ME YE/]DAY-:I* ALL[S ! HUSB& TO 9FLICT A MOD]ATE AM\NT ( CORPORAL PUNI%M5T ON HIS WIFE4  

,& YET1 CORPORAL PUNI%M5T IS NOT HALF AS T]RIBLE AS ! PUNI%M5T SOCIETY 9FLICTS ON ! ,KITTYS BY RE>+ !M AS DEP5D5T & USELESS BE+S1 AS HOT-H\SE FL[]S1 ORNAM5TS = A F9E H\SE1 BUT ( NO SUB/ANCE TO ! HUSB& & C]TA9LY ( LESS TO H] *ILDR54 

,& ,MO!R ,VOCK]AT1 )\T ANY VICI\SNESS1 9/ILLS POISON 9TO ! 9NOC5T S\L ( ,KITTY & EMBITT]S ! LIFE ( H] LOV$ SON4 ,IGNORANTLY1 ,MO!R ,VOCK]AT M$DLES1 9T]F]ES1 & TRAMPLES UPON ! MO/ SACR$ FEEL+S1 ! 9NOC5T JOYS ( TRUE COMRADE%IP4 

,& ALL ! TIME ,JOHN & ,ANNA >E QUITE UNAW>E ( ! PA9 & TRAG$Y !Y >E ! CAUSE (3 !Y >E F> REMOV$ FROM ! COMMONPLACE1 PETTY WORLD AB\T !M4 ,!Y WALK & DISCUSS1 READ & >GUE AB\T ! WOND]S ( LIFE1 ! NE$S ( HUMANITY1 ! BEAUTY ( ! IDEAL4 ,!Y HAVE BO? BE5 FAMI%$ SO LONG3 ,JOHN = SPIRITUAL COMMUNION1 ,ANNA = W>M? ( HOME ?AT %E HAD KN[N SO LITTLE BE=E1 & :I* 9 H] SIMPLICITY %E HAS ACCEPT$ AT ! H& ( ,MO!R ,VOCK]AT & ,KITTY1 OBLIVI\S ( ! FACT ?AT NO?+ IS SO 5SLAV+ AS HOSPITALITY PROMPT$ BY A S5SE ( DUTY4 

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,IT IS A GREAT AGE ?AT WE LIVE 94 ,?AT :I* HAS SO WEI<$ UPON PEOPLE'S M9DS & D>K5$ !IR LIVES SEEMS TO ME TO BE GRADUALLY DISAPPE>+4 ,DO Y\ NOT ?9K SO1 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT8  

,JOHN4 ,H[ DO Y\ MEAN8  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,ON ! ONE H& WE W]E OPPRESS$ BY A S5SE ( UNC]TA9TY1 ( APPREH5SION1 ON ! O!R BY GLOOMY FANATICISM4 ,?IS EXAGG]AT$ T5SION IS CALM+ D[N1 IS YIELD+ TO ! 9FLU5CE ( SOME?+ LIKE A CURR5T ( FRE% AIR1 ?AT IS BL[+ 9 UPON US FROM- LET US SAY FROM ! TW5TIE? C5TURY4  

,JOHN4 ,BUT ,I DON'T F9D IT POSSIBLE TO >RIVE AT ANY REAL JOY 9 LIFE YET4 ,I DON'T KN[4444  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,IT HAS NO CONNECTION ) \R 9DIVIDUAL FATES-\R LITTLE FATES1 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT6 4 4 4 ,I HAVE SOME?+ TO SAY TO Y\-BUT Y\ >E NOT TO GET ANGRY2 Y\ >E TO BE QUITE QUIET & GOOD4444 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT6 WE ALSO >E FALL+ 9TO ! ]ROR ( WEAK NATURES4 ,WE MU/ LOOK AT ?+S MORE IMP]SONALLY4 ,WE MU/ LE>N TO TAKE \RSELVES LESS S]I\SLY4  

,JOHN4 ,BUT WE'LL NOT TALK AB\T ?AT AT PRES5T4444 ,& IS ONE REALLY TO SACRIFICE EV]Y?+ ?AT ONE HAS GA9$ TO ?IS CURS$ CONV5TIONALITY 8 ,>E PEOPLE 9CAPABLE ( UND]/&+ ?AT !RE CAN BE NO CRIME 9 A SITUATION :I* ONLY T5DS TO MAKE BO? P>TIES BETT] & NOBL]8 ,DO P>5TS LOSE BY !IR SON BECOM+ A BETT]1 WIS] MAN8 ,DOES A WIFE LOSE BY ! SPIRITUAL GR[? ( H] HUSB&8  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,Y\ >E BO? RI<T & WRONG4 444 ,Y\R P>5TS HAVE A DIFF]5T /&>D FROM Y\4 ,KITTY'S AGA91 DIFF]S FROM !IRS4 ,IT SEEMS TO ME ?AT 9 ?IS WE CANNOT JUDGE = !M4  

,JOHN4 ,YES1 BUT Y\ HAVE ALWAYS SAID Y\RSELF ?AT ONE %\LD NOT ALL[ ONE'S SELF TO BE RUL$ BY ! OP9ION ( O!RS-?AT ONE \<T TO BE 9DEP5D5T8  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,Y\ HAVE (T5 SAID TO ME ?AT Y\ =ESEE A NEW1 A NOBL] /ATE ( FELL[%IP BETWE5 MAN & WOMAN4  

,JOHN4 ,YES1 ,I FEEL ?AT IT WILL COME SOME TIME-A RELATION%IP 9 :I* ! HUMAN WILL PREPOND]ATE OV] ! ANIMAL TIE4 ,ANIMAL WILL NO LONG] BE UNIT$ TO ANIMAL1 BUT ONE HUMAN BE+ TO ANO!R4 ,FRI5D%IP IS ! F\NDATION ON :I* ?IS LOVE WILL RISE1 BEAUTIFUL1 UN*ANGEABLE1 A MIRACUL\S /RUCTURE4 ,& ,I =ESEE MORE ?AN ?IS-SOME?+ NOBL]1 RI*]1 FRE] /ILL4  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,BUT WILL Y\ GET ANYONE1 EXCEPT ME1 TO BELIEVE ?IS8 ,WILL ?IS PREV5T ,KITTY'S GRIEV+ H]SELF TO DEA? 8 4 4 4 ,DON'T LET US SPEAK ( \RSELVES AT ALL4 ,LET US SUPPOSE1 QUITE G5]ALLY1 ! FEEL+ ( A NEW1 MORE P]FECT RELATION%IP BETWE5 TWO PEOPLE TO EXI/1 AS IT W]E PROPHETICALLY4 ,IT IS ONLY A FEEL+1 A Y\NG & ALL TOO T5D] PLANT :I* MU/ BE C>EFULLY WAT*$ & GU>D$4 ,DON'T Y\ ?9K SO1 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT8 ,?AT ?IS PLANT %\LD COME TO P]FECTION DUR+ \R LIFETIME IS NOT TO BE EXPECT$4 ,WE %ALL NOT SEE OR TA/E ITS FRUITS4 ,BUT WE MAY HELP TO PROPAGATE IT = FUTURE G5]ATIONS4 ,I C\LD IMAG9E A P]SON ACCEPT+ ?IS AS A LIFE-TASK4  

,JOHN4 ,& H5CE Y\ CONCLUDE ?AT WE MU/ P>T4  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,I DID NOT MEAN TO SPEAK ( \RSELVES4 ,BUT IT IS AS Y\ SAY 4 4 4 WE MU/ P>T4 ,ANO!R IDEA 4 4 HAD SOMETIMES SUGGE/$ ITSELF TO ME TOO 4 4 4 MOM5T>ILY4 ,BUT ,I C\LD NOT 5T]TA9 IT N[4 ,I TOO HAVE FELT AS IF IT W]E ! PRES5TIM5T ( BETT] ?+S4 ,& S9CE !N ! OLD AIM SEEMS TO ME TOO POOR A ONE = US-TOO COMMON1 TO TELL ! TRU?4 ,IT IS LIKE COM+ D[N FROM ! M\NTA9-TOP ) ITS WIDE1 FREE VIEW1 & FEEL+ ! N>R[NESS1 ! NE>NESS ( EV]Y?+ 9 ! VALLEY4  

,?OSE :O FEEL ! N>R[1 /IFL+ ATMOSPH]E MU/ EI!R DIE OR LEAVE4 ,ANNA ,MAHR IS NOT MADE = ! VALLEY4 ,%E MU/ LIVE ON ! HEI<TS4 ,BUT ,JOHN ,VOCK]AT1 H>ASS$ & :IPP$ ON BY ?OSE :O LOVE HIM MO/1 IS UNMANN$1 BROK5 & CRU%$4 ,HE CL+S TO ,ANNA ,MAHR AS ONE CONDEMN$ TO DEA?4 

,JOHN4 ,HELP ME1 ,MISS ,ANNA6 ,!RE IS NO MANL9ESS1 NO PRIDE LEFT 9 ME4 ,I AM QUITE *ANG$4 ,AT ?IS MOM5T ,I AM NOT EV5 ! MAN ,I WAS BE=E Y\ CAME TO US4 ,! ONE FEEL+ LEFT 9 ME IS DISGU/ & WE>9ESS ( LIFE4 ,EV]Y?+ HAS LO/ ITS WOR? TO ME1 IS SOIL$1 POLLUT$1 DESECRAT$1 DRAGG$ ?R\< ! MIRE4 ,:5 ,I ?9K :AT Y\1 Y\R PRES5CE1 Y\R WORDS MADE ME1 ,I FEEL ?AT IF ,I CANNOT BE ?AT AGA91 !N-!N ALL ! RE/ NO LONG] MEANS ANY?+ TO ME4 ,I DRAW A L9E ?R\< IT ALL &-CLOSE MY ACC\NT4  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,IT GRIEVES ME T]RIBLY1 ,DR4 ,VOCK]AT1 TO SEE Y\ LIKE ?IS4 ,I H>DLY KN[ H[ ,I AM TO HELP Y\4 ,BUT ONE ?+ Y\ \<T TO REMEMB]-?AT WE =ESAW ?IS4 ,WE KNEW ?AT WE MU/ BE PREP>$ = ?IS SOON] OR LAT]1 ,JOHN4 ,\R PROPHETIC FEEL+ ( A NEW1 A FREE EXI/5CE1 A F>-(F /ATE ( BLESS$NESS-?AT FEEL+ WE WILL KEEP4 ,IT %ALL NEV] BE =GOTT51 ?\< IT MAY NEV] BE REALIZ$4 ,IT %ALL BE MY GUID+ LI<T2 :5 ?IS LI<T IS EXT+UI%$1 MY LIFE WILL BE EXT+UI%$ TOO4  

,MISS ,MAHR4 ,JOHN6 ONE WORD MORE6 ,?IS R+- WAS TAK5 FROM ! F+] ( A DEAD WOMAN1 :O HAT FOLL[$ H]-H] HUSB& TO ,SIB]IA-& FAI?FULLY %>$ HIS SUFF]+ TO ! 5D4 ,JU/ ! OPPOSITE TO \R CASE4444 ,IT IS ! ONLY R+ ,I HAVE EV] WORN4 ,ITS /ORY IS A ?+ TO ?9K ( :5 ONE FEELS WEAK4 ,& :5 Y\ LOOK AT IT-9 H\RS ( WEAKNESS-!N- ?9K ( H]-:O1 F> AWAY-LONELY LIKE Y\RSELF- IS FI<T+ ! SAME SECRET FI<T-,GOOD-BYE6  

,BUT ,JOHN LACKS ! /R5G? = ! FI<T4 ,LIFE TO HIM IS TOO LONELY1 TOO EMPTY1 TOO UNBE>ABLY DESOLATE4 ,HE HAS TO DIE-A SUICIDE4 

,:AT WOND]FUL GRASP ( ! DEEPE/ & MO/ HIDD5 TONES ( ! HUMAN S\L6 ,:AT SIGNIFICANCE 9 ! BITT] TRU? ?AT ?OSE :O /RUGGLE = AN IDEAL1 ?OSE :O ATTEMPT TO CUT !MSELVES LOOSE FROM ! OLD1 FROM ! ?\S& FETT]S ?AT HOLD !M D[N1 >E DOOM$ TO LONELY LIVES6 

,G]H>T ,HAUPTMANN HAS D$ICAT$ ?IS PLAY 0 TO ?OSE :O HAVE LIV$ ?IS LIFE40 ,& !RE >E MANY1 OH1 SO MANY :O MU/ LIVE ?IS LIFE1 TORN \T ROOT & ALL FROM ! SOIL ( !IR BIR?1 ( !IR SURR\ND+S & PA/4 ,! IDEAL !Y SEE ONLY 9 ! DI/ANCE-SOMETIMES QUITE NE>1 AGA9 9 ! F>-(F DI/ANCE4 ,!SE >E ! LONELY LIVES4 

,?IS DRAMA ALSO EMPHASIZES ! IMPORTANT PO9T ?AT NOT ONLY ! P>5TS & ! WIFE ( ,JOHN ,VOCK]AT FAIL TO UND]/& HIM1 BUT EV5 HIS [N COMRADE1 ONE ( HIS [N WORLD1 ! PA9T] ,BRAUN1-! TYPE ( FANATICAL REVOLUTIONI/ :O SCORNS HUMAN WEAKNESSES & RIDICULES ?OSE :O MAKE CONCESSIONS & COMPROMISES ,BUT NOT EV5 ?IS >*-REVOLUTIONI/ CAN GRASP ! NE$S ( ,JOHN4 ,REF]R+ TO HIS *UM'S FRI5D%IP ) ,ANNA1 ,BRAUN UPBRAIDS HIM4 ,HE *>GES ,JOHN ) CAUS+ HIS WIFE'S UNHAPP9ESS & HURT+ ! FEEL+S ( HIS P>5TS4 ,?IS V]Y MAN :O1 AS A PROPAG&I/1 DEM&S ?AT EV]Y ONE LIVE UP TO HIS IDEAL1 IS QUICK TO CONDEMN HIS FRI5D :5 ! LATT]1 = ! FIR/ TIME 9 HIS LIFE1 TRIES TO BE CONSI/5T1 TO BE TRUE TO HIS [N 9N]MO/ BE+4 

,! REVOLUTION>Y1 ! SOCIAL & HUMAN SIGNIFICANCE ( 0 ,LONELY ,LIVES 0 CONSI/S 9 ! LESSON ?AT ! REAL REVOLUTIONI/1-! DREAM]1 ! CREATIVE >TI/1 ! ICONOCLA/ 9 :ATEV] L9E1- IS FAT$ TO BE MISUND]/OOD1 NOT ONLY BY HIS [N K91 BUT (T5 BY HIS [N COMRADES4 ,?AT IS ! DOOM ( ALL GREAT SPIRITS3 !Y >E DETA*$ FROM !IR 5VIRONM5T4 ,!IRS IS A LONELY LIFE -! LIFE ( ! TRANSITION /AGE1 ! H>DE/ & ! MO/ DIFFICULT P]IOD = ! 9DIVIDUAL AS WELL AS = A PEOPLE4 

,S\RCE3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN1 ,! ,SOCIAL ,SIGNIFICANCE ( !  
,MOD]N ,DRAMA 

7,BO/ON3 ,RI*>D ,G4 ,BADG]1 #a#i#a#d2 ,! ,GORHAM ,PRESS1 ,BO/ON1 ,U4,S4,A47 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y ,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
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