,! ,PASS+ ( ,M>XIAN ,OR?ODOXY3 ,B]N/E9-,KAUTSKY-,LUXEMBURG-,L59 ,PEOPLE 3 ,AU?OR 3 ,K>L ,KORS* ,TEXT 3 ,FIR/ ,PUBLI%$3 9 ,9T]NATIONAL ,C\NCIL ,CORRESPOND5CE1 ,VOL4 #c1 ,NUMB] #a#a@&#a#b1 ,DECEMB] #aicg ,S\RCE3 ,CLASS ,AGA9/ ,CLASS2 ,TRANSCRIB$3 BY ,ZDRAVKO ,SAVESKI1 = M>XI/S4ORG #b#i2 ,NO?+ REVEALS 9 SU* GL>+ COLORS ! 5ORM\S CONTRA/ :I* HAVE EXI/$ 9 ! LA/ ?IRTY YE>S BETWE5 ! BE+ & CONSCI\SNESS1 BETWE5 ! IDEOLOGY & ! ACTUALITY ( ! PROLET>IAN MOVEM5T AS DOES ! F9AL ISSUE ( ?AT GREAT DISPUTE :OSE FIR/ PASSAGE AT >MS HAS COME D[N 9 ! ANNALS ( P>TY HI/ORY UND] ! NAME ( ! 0,B]N/E9 ,DEBATE40 ,HAV+ TO DO ) BO? ! !ORY & ! PRACTICE ( ! SOCIALI/ MOVEM5T1 IT ]UPT$ PUBLICLY = ! FIR/ TIME 9 ! ,G]MAN & 9T]NATIONAL ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY1 N[ A G5]ATION AGO1 %ORTLY AFT] ! DEA? ( ,FRI$RI* ,5GELS4 ,:5 AT ?AT TIME ,$W>D ,B]N/E91 :O WAS ALREADY ABLE TO LOOK BACK UPON IMPORTANT A*IEVEM5TS 9 ! FIELD ( ,M>XISM1 EXPRESS$ = ! FIR/ TIME FROM HIS EXILE 9 ,LONDON HIS 0H]ETICAL0 OP9IONS 7DRAWN MA9LY FROM /UDY ( ! ,5GLI% LABOR MOVEM5T7 REG>D+ ! REAL RELATION BETWE5 !ORY & PRACTICE 9 ! ,G]MAN & ALL-,EUROPEAN SOCIALI/ MOVEM5T ( ! TIME1 HIS VIEWS & DESIGNS W]E = ! MOM5T & /ILL = A LONG :ILE !REAFT]1 BO? AMONG FRI5DS & FOES1 UNI=MLY MIS9T]PRET$ & MISUND]/OOD4 ,9 ! 5TIRE B\RGEOIS PRESS & SPECIALIZ$ LIT]ATURE HIS WORK 0,DIE ,VORAUSSETZUNG5 DES ,SOZIALISMUS UND DIE ,AUFGAB5 D] ,SOZIALDEMOKRATIE0 WAS GREET$ ) HYMNS ( JOY & %[]$ ) PEANS ( PRAISE4 ,! LEAD] ( ! !N JU/ F\ND$ ,NATIONAL ,SOCIALI/ ,P>TY - ! SOCIAL-IMP]IALI/ IDEOLOGI/ ,FRI$RI* ,NAUMANN - DECL>$ 9 HIS %EET1 )\T CIRCUMLOCUTION3 0,B]N/E9 IS \R F>!/ ADVANC$ PO/ 9 ! CAMP ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY40 ,& 9 BROAD CIRCLES ( ! LIB]AL B\RGEOISIE !RE EXI/$ AT ! TIME ! CONFID5T HOPE ?AT ?IS FIR/ FUNDAM5TAL 0REVISIONI/'' ( ,M>XISM 9 ! ,M>XI/ CAMP W\LD =MALLY ALSO SEP>ATE HIMSELF FROM ! SOCIALI/ MOVEM5T & DES]T TO ! B\RGEOIS RE=M MOVEM5T4 ,!SE HOPES ( ! B\RGEOISIE F\ND !IR C\NT]P>T 9 A /RONG S5TIM5T FROM ! CAMP ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC P>TY & TRADE UNION MOVEM5T ( ! TIME4 ,H[EV] MU* ! LEAD]S ( ?IS MOVEM5T W]E PRIVATELY CLE> ON ! PO9T ?AT ,B]N/E9'S 0REVISION0 ( ! ,M>XI/ PROGRAM ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY WAS NO?+ MORE ?AN ! PUBLIC BLURT+ \T ( ! DEVELOPM5T :I* HAD LONG S9CE BE5 ACCOMPLI%$ 9 PRACTICE & ?R\< :I* ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T HAD BE5 TRANS=M$ FROM A REVOLUTION>Y CLASS /RUGGLE MOVEM5T 9TO A POLITICAL & SOCIAL RE=M MOVEM5T1 /ILL !Y TOOK GOOD C>E NOT TO GIVE UTT]ANCE TO ?IS 9N] KN[L$GE T[>D ! \TSIDE4 ,B]N/E9 HAV+ 5D$ HIS BOOK ) HIS ADVICE TO ! P>TY ?AT IT 0MI ?AT IT IS3 A DEMOCRATICALLY SOCIALI/ RE=M P>TY10 HE WAS CONFID5TIALLY TAPP$ ON ! %\LD] 79 A PRIVATE LETT] PUBLI%$ LAT]7 BY ?AT SLY OLD DEMAGOGUE ( ! P>TY EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE1 ,IGNAZ ,AU]1 ) ! FRI5DLY W>N+3 0,MY DE> ,$DY1 ?AT IS SOME?+ :I* ONE DOES1 BUT DOES NOT SAY40 ,9 !IR PUBLIC UTT]ANCES1 ALL ! PRACTICAL & !ORETICAL SPOKESM5 ( ! ,G]MAN & ( ! 9T]NATIONAL ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY1 ! ,BEBELS & ,KAUTSKYS1 ,VICTOR ,ADL]S & ,PLEKHANOVS1 & BY :ATEV] NAME !Y >E CALL$1 W]E OPPOS$ TO ! 9SOL5T BLABB] ( ! C>EFULLY GU>D$ SECRET4 ,AT ! P>TY CONGRESS 9 ,HANOV] 9 #a#h#i#i1 9 A F\R-DAY DEBATE OP5$ BY ,BEBEL ) A SIX-H\R REPORT1 ,B]N/E9 WAS SUBJECT$ TO A REGUL> TRIAL4 ,HE B>ELY MANAG$ TO AVOID =MAL EXCLUSION FROM ! P>TY4 ,= MANY YE>S !REAFT]1 ,B]N/E9 WAS ! BUTT ( ATTACK BE=E ! MEMB]S & ! VOT]S1 9 ! PRESS & P>TY MEET+S1 AT ! GREAT (FICIAL P>TY & TRADE UNION CONGRESSES2 NOT)/&+ ! FACT ?AT ,B]N/E9'S REVISIONISM HAD ALREADY BE5 VICTORI\S 9 ! TRADE UNIONS & F9ALLY WAS NO LONG] TO BE RESI/$ 9 ! P>TY EI!R1 ! ANTI-CAPITALI/ REVOLUTION>Y 0CLASS-/RUGGLE P>TY0 CONT9U$ TO BE PLAY$ )\T HESITATION1 LIT]ALLY TO ! V]Y LA/ MOM5T-?AT IS1 UNTIL JU/ BE=E ! CLOS+ ( ! SOCIAL PEACE PACT ( #a#i#a#d1 FOLL[$ BY ! PACT ( P>TN]%IP BETWE5 CAPITAL & LABOR 9 #a#i#a#h4 ,= ?IS D\BLE-FAC$ ATTITUDE T[>D ! FIR/ S]I\S ATTEMPT AT A !ORETICAL =MULATION ( ! ACTUAL 5DS & MEANS ( ! B\RGEOIS LABOR POLICY :I* !Y ACTUALLY PRACTIC$1 ! PRACTICAL & !ORETICAL REPRES5TATIVES ( ! POLICY PURSU$ BY ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC P>TY EXECUTIVE & ! AFFILIAT$ TRADE-UNION APP>ATUS HAD !IR GOOD REASONS4 ,JU/ AS TODAY ! REPRES5TATIVES ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,P>TY APP>ATUS 9 ,RUSSIA & 9 ALL NATIONAL SECTIONS ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,9T]NATIONAL1 9 ORD] TO VEIL ! ACTUAL *>ACT] ( !IR POLICY1 NE$ ! PI\S LEG5D ( ! EV]-ADVANC+ 0CON/RUCTION ( SOCIALISM 9 ! ,SOVIET ,UNION0 & ( ! 0REVOLUTION>Y0 *>ACT] 7GU>ANTE$ IF ONLY BY ?AT V]Y FACT7 ( ! :OLE POLICY & TACTIC1 AT ANY P>TICUL> TIME1 ( ALL ,COMMUNI/ P>TY LEAD]%IP 9 ALL C\NTRIES1 SO AT ?AT TIME ! CRAFTY DEMAGOGUES 9 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC P>TY EXECUTIVE & AT ! HEAD ( ! TRADE-UNION APP>ATUS NE$$1 = ! CONCEALM5T ( !IR ACTUAL T5D5CIES1 ! PI\S LEG5D ?AT ! MOVEM5T :I* !Y W]E CONDUCT+ WAS OBLIG$1 TO BE SURE1 = ! PRES5T TIME1 TO RE/RICT ITSELF TO M]ELY T9K]+ AT ! B\RGEOIS /ATE & ! CAPITALI/ ECONOMIC ORD] BY WAY ( ALL SORTS ( RE=MS1 BUT ?AT 09 ! F9AL GOAL0 IT WAS ON ! WAY TO ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION1 TO ! OV]?R[ ( ! B\RGEOISIE & ! ABOLITION ( ! CAPITALI/ ECONOMIC & SOCIAL ORD]4 ,BUT IT WAS NOT ONLY ! DEMAGOGUES ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC P>TY EXECUTIVE & !IR 0!ORETICAL0 ADVOCATES :O1 ?R\< ! PSEUDO-/RUGGLE :I* !Y WAG$ AT ?AT TIME AGA9/ ,B]N/E9'S REVISIONISM1 L5T AID TO ! DANG] ( AN ADVANC+ RE=MI/ & B\RGEOIS DEG5]ATION ( ! SOCIALI/ MOVEM5T4 ,RA!R 9 ! SAME DIRECTION ) !M !RE WORK$ = A CONSID]ABLE TIME1 UNCONSCI\SLY & AGA9/ !IR WILL1 ALSO SU* RADICAL REVOLUTION>Y !ORETICIANS AS ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG 9 ,G]MANY & ,L59 9 ,RUSSIA1 :O ACCORD+ TO !IR SUBJECTIVE DESIGN CONDUCT$ A S]I\S & UNCOMPROMIS+ /RUGGLE AGA9/ ! T5D5CY EXPRESS$ BY ,B]N/E94 ,:5 AT ! PRES5T TIME1 ON ! BASIS ( ! NEW EXP]I5CES ( ! LA/ ?REE DECADES1 WE LOOK BACK ON ?OSE E>LI] DIRECTIONAL /RUGGLES )9 ! ,G]MAN & ALL- ,EUROPEAN LABOR MOVEM5T1 IT IS SOME:AT TRAGIC TO SEE H[ DEEPLY EV5 ,LUXEMBURG & ,L59 W]E /UCK 9 ! ILLUSION ?AT 0,B]N/E9ISM0 REPRES5T$ ONLY A DEVIATION FROM ! BASICALLY REVOLUTION>Y *>ACT] ( ! !N ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T1 & ) :AT OBJECTIVELY 9ADEQUATE =MULAS !Y TOO S\TY & TRADE UNION POLICY4 ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG CLOS$ H] POLEMIC AGA9/ ,B]N/E91 PUBLI%$ 9 ! YE> #ai UND] ! TITLE 0,SOZIALRE=M OD] ,REVOLUTION80 ) ! CATA/ROPHICALLY FALSE PROPHECY ?AT 0,B]N/E9'S !ORY WAS ! FIR/1 & AT ! SAME TIME ! LA/ ATTEMPT TO GIVE A !ORETIC BASE TO OPPORTUNISM40 ,%E WAS ( ! OP9ION ?AT OPPORTUNISM1 9 ,B]N/E9'S BOOK 9 !ORY1 & 9 ,S*IPPEL'S POSITION ON ! QUE/ION ( MILIT>ISM 9 PRACTICE1 0HAD GONE SO F> ?AT NO?+ MORE REMA9$ = IT TO DO40 ,& AL?\< ,B]N/E9 HAD EMPHATICALLY /AT$ ?AT HE 0ALMO/ COMPLETELY ACCEPT$ ! PRES5T PRACTICE ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY0 & AT ! SAME TIME HAD DEVA/AT+LY LAID B>E ! 5TIRE PRACTICAL 9SIGNIFICANCE ( ! !N USUAL REVOLUTION>Y PHASE ( ! 0F9AL GOAL0 ) HIS OP5 ACKN[L$GM5T3 0,! F9AL GOAL1 ( :ATSOEV] NATURE1 IS NO?+ TO ME2 ! MOVEM5T EV]Y?+10 /ILL ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG1 9 A REM>KABLE IDEOLOGICAL B$AZZLEM5T1 DID NOT DIRECT H] CRITICAL C\NT]ATTACK AGA9/ ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC PRACTICE BUT AGA9/ ,B]N/E9'S !ORY1 :I* WAS NO?+ MORE ?AN A TRU?FUL EXPRESSION ( ! ACTUAL *>ACT] ( ?AT PRACTICE4 ,! FEATURE BY :I* ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T WAS DI/+UI%$ FROM ! B\RGEOIS RE=M POLICY1 %E SAW NOT 9 PRACTICE BUT EXPRESS$ 9 ! 0F9AL GOAL0 ADD$ ON TO ?IS PRACTICE M]ELY AS IDEOLOGY & V]Y (T5 ONLY AS A PHRASE4 ,%E DECL>$ PASSIONATELY ?AT 0! F9AL GOAL ( SOCIALISM CON/ITUTES ! ONLY DECISIVE FACTOR DI/+UI%+ ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T FROM B\RGEOIS DEMOCRACY & FROM B\RGEOIS RADICALISM1 ! ONLY FACTOR TRANS=M+ ! 5TIRE LABOR MOVEM5T FROM A VA9 EF=T TO REPAIR ! CAPITALI/ ORD] 9TO A CLASS /RUGGLE AGA9/ ?IS ORD]1 = ! SUPPRESSION ( ?IS ORD]40 ,?IS G5]AL 0F9AL GOAL0 :I* ACCORD+ TO ! WORDS ( ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG %\LD BE EV]Y?+1 & BY :I* ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC MOVEM5T ( ?AT TIME WAS DI/+UI%$ FROM ! B\RGEOIS RE=M POLITICS1 REVEAL$ ITSELF 9 SUBSEQU5T ACTUAL HI/ORY AS 9 FACT ?AT NO?+ :I* ,B]N/E91 ! SOB] OBS]V] ( REALITY1 HAD ALREADY T]M$ IT4 ,= ALL ?OSE PEOPLE :OSE EYES HAVE NOT YET BE5 OP5$ BY ALL ! FACTS ( ! LA/ FIFTE5 YE>S1 A CONV9C+ CONFIRMATION ( ?IS HI/ORICAL /ATE ( AFFAIRS IS FURNI%$ BY ! EXPRESS DECL>ATIONS ON ! MATT] :I* HAVE COME FROM ! MA9 P>TICIPANTS !MSELVES ON ! OCCASION ( ! V>I\S 0,M>XIAN0 ANNIV]S>Y CELEBRATIONS ( REC5T TIMES4 ,AMONG !SE BELONGS1 = EXAMPLE1 ?AT MEMORABLE BANQUET :I* WAS >RANG$ 9 #aibd BY ! EXEMPL>S ( ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,M>XISM1 :O W]E ASSEMBL$ 9 ,LONDON = ! SIXTIE? ANNIV]S>Y CELEBRATION ( ! FIR/ 0,9T]NATIONAL ,WORK+ ,M5'S ,ASSOCIATION0 9 HONOR ( ! SEV5TIE? BIR?DAY ( ,KAUTSKY4 ,H]E ! HI/ORICAL 0DISPUTE0 BETWE5 ,KAUTSKY'S 0REVOLUTION>Y OR?ODOX ,M>XISM0 & ,B]N/E9'S 0REVISIONI/0 RE=MISM F\ND ITS H>MONI\S CLOSE 9 ?OSE 0WORDS ( FRI5D%IP0 7REPORT$ BY 0,VORWA]TS07 SPOK5 BY ! SEV5TY-FIVE-YE> OLD ,B]N/E9 9 HONOR ( ! SEV5TY-YE> OLD ,KAUTSKY & 9 ! SYMBOLICAL EMBRAC+ C]EMONY BY :I* ! WORDS W]E FOLL[$3 0,:5 ,B]N/E9 HAD 5D$1 & ! TWO OLD M5 :OSE NAMES HAVE LONG S9CE BECOME HONORABLE TO A Y\NG]1 ! ?IRD G5]ATION1 EMBRAC$ EA* O!R & REMA9$ = SEV]AL SECONDS CLASP$ TOGE!R-:O ON ?AT OCCASION C\LD AVOID BE+ MOV$1 :O C\LD WI% TO AVOID IT80 ,& 9 ! YE> #a#i#c1 ! SEV5TY-FIVE-YE> OLD ,KAUTSKY WRITES 9 EXACTLY ! SAME S5SE 9 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC 0,KAMPF0 ( ,VI5NA1 9 HONOR ( ! EITY-POLITICAL MATT]S WE HAVE BE5 S9CE #ahh ,SIAMESE TW9S4 ,EV5 SU* P]SONS CAN QU>REL OCCASIONALLY4 ,WE HAVE ATT5D$ TO ?AT N[ & !N QUITE EXT5SIVELY4 ,BUT EV5 AT SU* TIMES IT WAS IMPOSSIBLE TO SPEAK ( ! ONE )\T ?9K+ ALSO ( ! O!R40 ,SUBSEQU5T TE/IMONIALS ( ,B]N/E9 & ,KAUTSKY ILLUM9ATE QUITE DE>LY ! TRAGIC MISUND]/&+ ) :I* 9 ! PRE-W> P]IOD ?OSE ,G]MAN LEFT-RADICALS :O1 UND] ! SLOGAN 0REVOLUTION>Y F9AL GOAL AGA9/ RE=MI/ DAILY PRACTICE10 S\RI$ \T BY ,B]N/E9 & ,KAUTSKY 9 !IR RESPECTIVE ROLES4 ,) DUE ALL[ANCES1 ! SAME MAY BE SAID1 H[EV]1 ( /ILL ANO!R SLOGAN BY MEANS ( :I* 9 ! SAME P]IOD ! ,RUSSIAN ,M>XI/ ,L591 9 HIS [N C\NTRY & ON AN 9T]NATIONAL SCALE1 S\Y0 LABOR POLICY4 ,JU/ AS ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG 9 H] SUBJECTIVE CONSCI\SNESS WAS ! %>PE/ ADV]S>Y ( ,B]N/E9ISM1 & 9 ! FIR/ $ITION ( 0,RE=M OR ,REVOLUTION80 9 ! YE> #ai /ILL EXPRESSLY DEM&$ ,B]N/E9'S EXCLUSION FROM ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC P>TY1 SO ALSO WAS ,L59 SUBJECTIVELY A DEADLY 5EMY ( ! 0R5EGADE0 ,B]N/E91 & ( ALL ! H]ETICAL DEVIATIONS COMMITT$ BY HIM1 9 HIS 0H]O/RATICALLY CELEBRAT$0 BOOK1 FROM ! PURE & UNDEFIL$ DOCTR9E ( ! 0REVOLUTION>Y0 ,M>XI/ PROGRAM4 ,BUT EXACTLY LIKE ,LUXEMBURG & ! ,G]MAN LEFT-RADICAL ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS1 SO ALSO ! ,BOL%EVI/ ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRAT ,L59 MADE USE1 = ?IS /RUGGLE AGA9/ ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC REVISIONISM1 ( A :OLLY IDEOLOGICAL PLAT=M1 9 ?AT HE S\ANTEE = ! 0REVOLUTION>Y0 *>ACT] ( ! LABOR MOVEM5T1 NOT 9 ITS ACTUAL ECONOMIC & SOCIAL CLASS CONT5T1 BUT EXPRESSLY ONLY 9 ! LEAD]%IP ( ?IS /RUGGLE BY WAY ( ! REVOLUTION>Y ,P,>,T,Y GUID$ BY A CORRECT ,M>XI/ !ORY4 ,NOTES #a4 ,TRANSLAT$ BY ,$I? ,C4 ,H>VEY UND] ! TITLE 0,EVOLUTION>Y ,SOCIALISM3 ,A ,CRITICISM & ,AFFIRMATION0 & PUBLI%$ 9 ,LONDON 7#a#i#i7 BY ! ,9DEP5D5T ,LABOR ,P>TY4 #b4 0,RE=M OR ,REVOLUTION80 ,?REE ,>R[S ,PRESS1 #ba ,E4 #a#g? ,/REET1 ,NEW ,YORK4 #be C5TS4 ,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 ,*RONOLOGY 3 ,M>* #a1 #bba 3 ,! ,PASS+ ( ,M>XIAN ,OR?ODOXY3 ,B]N/E9-,KAUTSKY-,LUXEMBURG-,L59 -- ,ADD$4 ,JANU>Y #h1 #bbb 3 ,! ,PASS+ ( ,M>XIAN ,OR?ODOXY3 ,B]N/E9-,KAUTSKY-,LUXEMBURG-,L59 -- ,UPDAT$4 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3 HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/