,*APT] #a 
,9SURANCE 7,SECURITY7 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,DY] ,LUM 

,TEXT 3 

,X4 ,9SURANCE 7,SECURITY7 

  

,:]E9 LIES SECURITY 9 ! ABS5CE ( /ATUTE LAW8 ,:AT ASSURANCE IS !RE ?AT ) FULL OPPORTUNITY = LABOR TO EXPLOIT NATURE 9 ORD] TO RECEIVE FULL REW>D1 IT CAN 5JOY IT 9 PEACE & UNMOLE/$8 ,?AT SU* QUE/IONS HAVE >IS5 9 EV]Y PREVI\S TWILI<T P]IOD ( PROGRESSIVE EVOLUTION IS NO ANSW] :]E NEW NE$S & FRE% REQUIREM5TS >E 9VOLV$4 ,LET US1 !N1 FOLL[ \T \R APPLICATION TO ?IS R5EW$ D\BT ( FRE$OM 9 9DU/RIAL RELATIONS4 ,& 9 ?IS CONNECTION1 ! SCOPE ( ?IS WORK NOT P]MITT+ REPLIES TO ALL OBJECTIONS :I* MAY BE URG$ BY MILITANT DEF5D]S1 WE WILL CONSID] ! PROBLEM ( SOCIAL ASSURANCE UND] ! FOLL[+ HEADS3 #a4 ,9C5TIVE2 #b4 TRANSPORTATION2 #c4 UNSKILL$ LABOR2 #d4 P]SONAL SECURITY4 

#a4 ,9,C,5,T,I,V,E4 ,WE HAVE SE5 ?AT L&1 AS ! S\RCE ( PRODUCTION1 IS HELD 9 FEE SIMPLE BY 9DIVIDUALS1 !IR MONOPOLY HAV+ ! SANCTION & AU?ORITY ( GOV]NM5T2 ?AT ! MONOPOLY 9VE/$ 9 ! L&LORD1 HAS NO CLAIM 9 EQUITY1 BUT RE/S UPON SUPPOS$ SOCIAL 9T]E/1 UPON CU/OM1 & ! DIRECT FIAT ( LAW :I* LEGALIZES ! CLAIM & DEF5DS IT FROM ! 5CROA*M5T ( ! DIS9H]IT$1 ?US MAK+ ! 9T]E/S ( MAN SECOND>Y TO ! MY?ICAL 9T]E/S ( AGGREGAT$ M51 VA9LY IMAG9+ ?AT ! WELF>E ( ! 9DIVIDUAL IS ! RESULT RA!R ?AN ! CAUSE ( SOCIAL 9T]E/S4 ,IT W\LD SEEM TO BE A TRUISM TO SAY ?AT ) FRE$OM COMMON WANTS1 AS 9 ALL O!R MATT]S1 W\LD BR+ COMMON SECURITY1 & ?AT TO ! DEM& = SECURITY COOP]ATION W\LD FURNI% AMPLE SUPPLY4 ,!N W\LD BE REALIZ$ ! TRU?S /AT$ BY ,?OMAS ,PA9E3  
  

0,!RE IS A NATURAL APTNESS 9 MAN1 & MORE SO 9 SOCIETY1 BECAUSE IT EMBRACES A GREAT] V>IETY ( ABILITIES & RES\RCES1 TO ACCOMMODATE ITSELF TO :ATEV] SITUATION IT IS 94 ,! 9/ANT =MAL GOV]NM5T IS ABOLI%$ SOCIETY BEG9S TO ACT1 A G5]AL ASSOCIATION TAKES PLACE1 & COMMON 9T]E/S PRODUCE COMMON SECURITY40  
  
  

0,:]E ! RI<TS ( M5 >E EQUAL EV]Y MAN MU/ F9ALLY SEE ! NECESSITY ( PROTECT+ ! RI<TS ( O!RS AS ! MO/ EFFECTUAL SECURITY = HIS [N40  
  
  

0,:E!R ! RI<TS ( MAN %ALL BE EQUAL IS NOT A MATT] ( OP9ION1 BUT ( RI<T1 & CONSEQU5TLY ( PR9CIPLE2 = M5 DO NOT HOLD !IR RI<TS AS GRANTS FROM EA* O!R1 BUT EV]Y ONE 9 RI<T ( HIMSELF40  
  
  

0,HE ?AT W\LD MAKE HIS [N LIB]TY SECURE MU/ GU>D EV5 HIS [N 5EMY FROM OPPRESSION1 = IF HE VIOLATES ?IS DUTY HE E/ABLI%ES A PREC$5T ?AT WILL REA* TO HIMSELF40_<#d#i_>  
  

,WE HAVE ALSO SE5 ?AT 9 FRE$OM TO ORGANIZE COOP]ATIVE CR$IT1 ?AT 9 ! REMOVAL ( MONOPOLY N[ CONF]R$ UPON CAPITAL TO MAKE A P>TICUL> =M ( WEAL? ! MEASURE ( ALL VALUE1 ALONE LIES RELIEF1 = )\T IT 9DIVIDUAL ACTIVITY IS CRAMP$1 WEAL? SAV$ IS D5I$ ! RI<T TO CAPITALIZE ITSELF AS WEAL? US$ )\T PAY+ TOLL TO PRIVILEGE4 ,UND] ! RELATIONS :I* ,AN>*Y SEEKS TO 9AUGURATE EV]Y MAT]IAL PRODUC$ BY 9DU/RY W\LD ?R\< MUTUAL CR$IT BECOME ! BASIS = A M$IUM ( EX*ANGE HAV+ SOCIAL VALUE F\ND$ ON LABOR1 RA!R ?AN SPECULATIVE VALUE BAS$ ON COMM& OV] NECESSITIES2 ! BILL ( EX*ANGE W\LD BE G5]ALIZ$1 SECUR$ BY PRODUCTS PL$G$1 & OBTA9+ ACCEPTANCE BY COOP]ATION1 CONNECT+ MEANS ( USE ) OCCUPANCY ( SOIL1 ?US MAK+ CAPITAL ! TOOL ( LABOR4 

,) ! CESSATION ( R5T & 9T]E/ AS 5=C$ EXACTIONS IMPOS$ UPON LABOR1 :I* FRE$OM TO COMPETE IS ALONE 5ABL$ TO ACCOMPLI%1 9/EAD ( BE+ A 0CRIPPLE0 LABOR W\LD /EP =? A H]CULEAN GIANT1 /RONG 9 ITS [N RES\RCES1 9DEP5D5T FROM ALL RE/RICTIONS1 CAPABLE ( 5T]+ UPON ANY 5T]PRISE1 & FREE ?R\< COOP]ATION TO ACCOMPLI% ! MO/ COLOSSAL 5DEAVORS & GIGANTIC UND]TAK+S4 ,9/EAD ( LABOR WAIT+ UPON CAPITAL1 HAT 9 H&1 TO CRAVE P]MISSION TO TOIL1 IT W\LD POSSESS CAPITAL & BE FREE TO APPLY IT 9 :ATEV] DIRECTION IT SAW FIT4 ,9/EAD ( WAIT+ TILL ! EXACTIONS ( R5T1 9T]E/1 & PR(ITS W]E FILL$1 EXACTIONS COMPET+ ) EA* O!R TO R$UCE ! SUM LEFT = LABOR TO ! LEVEL ?AT SLAV]Y BEQUEA!D TO PRODUCTIVE TOIL1 ! REW>D ( 9DU/RY W\LD BE ALL ?AT IT BR\<T 9TO BE+1 & ) EV]Y ADVANCE T[>D COMPET5CE NEW WANTS W\LD >ISE1 NEW DESIRES W\LD SPR+ 9TO EXI/5CE1 GR&] GOALS W\LD LOOM UP = ATTA9M5T1 CONCEPTIONS ( 0RI<TS0 ATTA9 A BROAD] MEAN+1 & L(TI] AIMS & HI<] SOCIAL IDEALS W\LD =M TO CALL \T VA/] COMB9ATIONS ( 9DU/RIAL 5]GY & PRODUCTIVE SKILL TO WR+ FROM PASSIVE NATURE PROSP]ITY & WEAL? 9 :I* ALL MI<T %>E1 & TO DECK NATURE'S BANQUET ) COV]S = EV5 ! WEAKE/ & MO/ DEP5D5T4 ,!N ! POSSESSION ( WEAL? & LUXURY W\LD CAUSE NO 5VY1 = EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES TO NATURAL ABILITIES W\LD LIE OP5 TO /IMULATE ALL4 

,/ILL ! 9C5TIVE IS ! DREADFUL SPOOK :I* HAUNTS EV5 ! M9D ( ! LAISSEZ PASS] ,ECONOMI/ :5 ! MOTIVE = GA9 OV] ! FAILURE ( RIVALS IS REMOV$4 ,HAV+ MADE GRE$ ! SPR+ TO ACTION1 HAV+ LEGALIZ$ SPOLIATION1 ORGANIZ$ =CE TO DEF5D ROBB]Y1 B\ND FRE$OM ( ACTION ) RE/RICTIVE BONDS1 & MADE PRIVILEGE TO EXPLOIT ! SOLE GOAL ( AMBITION1 ! ,RIP ,VAN ,W9KLES ( POLITICAL ECONOMY RAISE !IR EYES FROM !IR L$G]S TO 9QUIRE :]E9 W\LD BE ! 9C5TIVE = !IR SLEEPLESS NI<TS TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OV] A NEI<BOR1 OR TO APPLY !IR TAL5TS TO DEVISE NEW APPLIANCES TO MONOPOLIZE PRODUCTION8 ,H[ MANY ( \R MILLIONAIRES CEASE TO AMASS :5 COMPET5CE IS REA*$8 ,HAS ABILITY TO 5JOY EV] CAUS$ DESIRE TO DECREASE8 ,& H[ C\LD 9C5TIVE BE LO/ :5 OPPORTUNITY TO PRODUCE IS 9CREAS$1 :5 ) EV]Y SUCCESSIVE /EP NEW WANTS W\LD >ISE CALL+ \T NEW ACTIVITY8 ,AS WELL ASSUME ?AT !RE CAN BE NO 9C5TIVE TO ACQUIRE KN[L$GE :5 ! S*OOL IS LEFT BEH9D & ! MA/]'S ROD IS NO LONG] APPLI$6 ,! 9C5TIVE LIES 9 \R NATURES1 & COOP]ATIVE SOCIETIES W\LD AF=D FRUITFUL FIELDS = 9DU/RIAL ACTIVITY1 = 9 EV]Y ADVANCE W\LD BE BORN HI<] WANTS4 ,BUT ANY ATTEMPT TO 9/ITUTE >TIFICIAL REGULATION OV] PRODUCTION1 TO LIMIT ! FREE SCOPE ( 9DIVIDUAL ACTIVITY1 :E!R BY C5TRALIZ+ P[] UND] ! DELUSION ?AT A SOCIAL PROVID5CE MAY BE ?US CREAT$1 OR ! ORGANIZATION ( GR\PS 9 :I* SELF-ELECT$ NE$S RA!R ?AN DE$S BECOME ! GOV]N+ PR9CIPLE ( DI/RIBUTION1 IS A VIOLATION ( LOGICAL D$UCTIONS FROM LIB]TY4 ,FRE$OM TO CO-OP]ATE IS ! FIR/ DESID]ATUM1 & ?IS C>RIES ) IT ! PRES]VATION ( EV]Y 9C5TIVE TO HEAL?FUL ACTIVITY4 ,& IT MU/ EV] BE REMEMB]$ ?AT COOP]ATION DOES NOT IMPLY 9/ITUT+ CORPORATE ACTION ALONE4 ,P]SONAL 9C5TIVES WEAK5$1 A DI/RIBUT+ AG5CY >ISES1 C5TRALIZATION & BUREAUCRACY RESULT1 & ?OSE UPON :OM WE >E TAU<T TO DEP5D BECOME 9 TIME BO? DONORS & MA/]S4 

,WE MAY1 !RE=E1 CONFID5TLY CONCLUDE ?AT UND] EQUAL FRE$OM SOCIAL ACTIVITY W\LD REVOLUTIONIZE PRODUCTION4 ,) 9DIVIDUAL NE$S SUPPLI$ BY A M9IMUM ( EX]TION1 ! CLAIMS ( FAMILY1 ! NATURAL DESIRE = RE/ 9 DECL9+ YE>S1 ! BROAD5+ ( SOCIAL FEEL+1 & ! HI<] 5JOYM5T UND] DIFFUS$ PROSP]ITY & HAPP9ESS W\LD BR+ \T 5T]PRISE UPON A GR&] SCALE ?AN SYNDICATES HAVE YET CONCEIV$4 ,& AS EA* 9V5TION W\LD LESS5 TOIL1 W\LD DIRECTLY BR+ ?R\< 9CREAS$ SOCIAL B5EFIT RELIEF TO EA* 9DIVIDUAL TOIL]1 W\LD R5D] ! /RUGGLE = EXI/5CE LI<T] UPON ALL1 GREAT] FLI<T W\LD BE GIV5 TO TAL5T1 GREAT] OPPORTUNITY = ITS REALIZATION1 & GREAT] GLORY & PLEASURE 9 A*IEVEM5T4 ,PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION BE+ NO LONG] DET]M9$ BY GRE$1 EQUAL FRE$OM TO CO-OP]ATE W\LD SUPPRESS POV]TY1 ]ADICATE VICE & CRIME1 & 9AUGURATE A SOCIAL MILL5NIUM TO :I* ! MY? ( P>ADISE W\LD NO MORE COMP>E ?AN ! LI<T ( A TALL[ DIP TO ! BRI<TNESS ( ! NOONDAY SUN4 

#b4 ,T,R,A,N,S,P,O,R,T,A,T,I,O,N4 ,CAN FREE ACTIVITY COPE ) ! PROBLEM ( GIGANTIC SOCIAL 5T]PRISES8 ,SOCIETY BE+ P]MAN5T & GOV]NM5TAL =MS BUT TEMPOR>Y1 W\LD NOT COOP]ATIVE EF=T BECOME ! MORE IMP]ATIVELY NECESS>Y UND] FRE$OM8 ,TO ALL >GUM5TS URG$ = ! EXT5SION ( FRE$OM 9 SOCIAL RELATIONS SKEPTICISM RETORTS3 ,IT MAY DO WELL 5\< = A FACTORY OR A /ORE1 OR EV5 = VILLAGE NE$S1 BUT GOV]NM5T IS NE$$ = 5T]PRISES ( A NATIONAL *>ACT]4 ,& MANY ( ?OSE :O PR(ESS A LIP-S]VICE DEVOTION TO LIB]TY & MO/ >D5TLY DESIRE 9DU/RIAL EMANCIPATION1 /UMBLE OV] ?IS OBJECTION & GIVE ! LIE TO !IR ASSUM$ SYMPA?Y BY VOCIF]\SLY APPEAL+ TO AU?ORITY 9 ! VA9 HOPE ( F9D+ !RE9 SUPPORT = LIB]TY4 ,AN>*Y1 TO W9 APPROVAL1 MU/ %[ ITSELF CAPABLE ( MEET+ & RESOLV+ ALL PROBLEMS ?AT NOT ONLY N[1 BUT UND] A HI<] & MORE COMPLETE CIVILIZATION1 MAY BE SE5 TO >ISE1 & DO SO 9 ACCORDANCE ) PROGRESS & EQUITY4 

,UND] ! PRES5T REGIME ( CAPITALISM ! ALLUREM5T ( PR(ITS 9DUCE .<SIC.> PRIVATE 5T]PRISE 9TO ! MO/ COLOSSAL UND]TAK+S4 ,OCEAN L9ES ( /EAM]S PLY FROM EV]Y PORT1 M\NTA9S >E TUNNEL$1 MILES ( 9T]-/ATE RAILWAYS LAID1 ! CUTT+ ( VA/ %IP CANALS PROJECT$1 TRANS-CONT95TAL RAILWAYS & TELEGRAPHS >E BUILT1 & WE READ ( ,AM]ICAN CAPITAL SEEK+ 9VE/M5T 9 ,*9A & AN ,5GLI% SYNDICATE CONTRACT+ TO BUILD A RAILROAD ACROSS ! GREAT C5TRAL PLATEAU ( ,ASIA ,M9OR1 CONNECT+ ,CON/ANT9OPLE ) ,BA<DAD4 ,!RE=E ! ASSUMPTION ( GOV]NM5TALI/S ?AT PRIVATE 5T]PRISE CANNOT UND]TAKE SU* COLOSSAL WORKS IS UNF\ND$1 & WE >E BR\<T TO ! CONSID]ATION ( ! QUE/ION :E!R UPON ! SUB/ITUTION ( ,AN>*I/ 7FREE7 COOP]ATION = ! PR(ITS SY/EM SUFFICI5T ASSURANCE = ! NECESS>Y \TLAY ( CAPITAL WILL /ILL REMA98 ,\R PSEUDO-SOCIALI/ BE+ ANSW]$ BY ! FACTS1 LET US SEE :E!R ! CONT9UANCE ( ! PR(ITS SY/EM IS ESS5TIAL TO ELICIT SUPPLY TO SOCIAL DEM&4 

,IT HAS BE5 %[N ?AT 9 ! ORGANIZATION ( CR$IT ,AN>*Y 7OR EQUAL FRE$OM7 W\LD 9TRODUCE1 9C5TIVE W\LD NOT BE DE/ROY$4 ,WE HAVE ALSO SE5 ?AT ! ADVANTAGES ( COOP]ATIVE PRODUCTION & EX*ANGE W\LD CONT9UALLY 5L>GE ! B\ND>IES ( SU* JO9T CONCURR5CE ( EF=T4 ,LET US TAKE1 = 9/ANCE1 ! GRA9 EX*ANGE4 ,! NECESSITY = F9D+ A M>KET = SURPLUS GRA9 W\LD NECESS>ILY LEAD 9DEP5D5T BODIES TO ! ORGANIZATION ( SU* A COOP]ATIVE BO>D TO FURNI% AN \TLET = =EIGN SUPPLY1 OR TO F9D !IR EX]TIONS LIMIT$ & GRA9 ROTT+ ON !IR H&S4 ,IF SELF-9T]E/ N[ LEADS F>M]S TO ORGANIZE 9TO NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS & TO AFFILIATE ) LIKE BODIES1 W\LD NOT ! 9DUCEM5T BE AS GREAT UND] L>G] OPPORTUNITIES TO REA* ! M>KET8 ,) ! FACILITY TO CR$IT ?AT ,AN>*Y ALONE AF=DS1 ! SOLID>ITY ( 9T]E/S ( WIDELY SEP>AT$ COMMUNITIES1 & ! URG5T NECESSITIES ( ! CASE PROMPT+ ACTION1 MEANS NECESS>ILY W\LD BE TAK5 TO ADJU/ SUPPLY TO DEM&1 & ! GRA9 EX*ANGE 7OR EX*ANGES7 RISE TO MEET ALL NE$S1 ) A NET WORK ( AFFILIAT$ AG5CIES :]EV] CIRCUM/ANCES MI<T R5D] !M DESIRABLE4 

,NOR IS ?IS BUILD+ SOCIAL ASSURANCE UPON PURELY HYPO!TICAL F\NDATIONS4 ,AN>*Y 9 PO/ULAT+ SELF-9T]E/ AS ! SPR+ ( ACTION1 5DEAVORS TO %[ ?AT CAUSES N[ F\ND SUFFICI5T TO CROSS ! E>? = ! PURPOSE ( EXPLOIT+ PR(ITS FROM 9DU/RY1 W\LD /ILL REMA9 OP]ATIVE TO FUR!R 9DIVIDUAL 9T]E/S :]E GRE$ DID NOT 5T]1 = :ATEV] FUR!R$ 9DIVIDUAL 9T]E/S W\LD NECESS>ILY BE REFLECT$ 9 ?AT ( ! ASSOCIATION :I* !SE F>M]S EI!R CONJO9TLY CON/ITUTE OR MUTUALLY EMPLOY4 ,?IS IS BUT A S+LE ILLU/RATION & CAN BE EXT5D$ TO ANY O!R BRAN* ( PRODUCTION4 ,WE MU/ REMEMB] !SE FACTS3 FRE$OM TO ! ORGANIZATION ( MUTUAL CR$IT W\LD EMANCIPATE F>M] & >TISAN ALIKE FROM ! DOM9ATION ( CAPITAL 9 ! EXACTION ( 9T]E/4 ,9 ! FACILITY TO ! CAPITALIZATION ( ALL WEAL? PRODUCTION W\LD BE RELEAS$ FROM ! RE/RICTIONS :I* N[ CLOG & HAMP] IT4 ,9 ?IS 9DEF9ITE EXT5SION ( PRODUCTIVE P[] AN 5L>GEM5T ( JO9T ACTION W\LD NECESS>ILY RESULT TO GIVE SOCIAL ASSURANCE 9 ! ABS5CE ( PAT]NALISM4 ,AS LABOR RECEIVES ! FULL REW>D ( ITS EX]TION1 AN 9CREASE ( COOP]ATIVE EF=T BR+S 9CREAS$ MULTIPLICITY ( PRODUCTS4 ,ONE ( ! GR[+ WANTS ( ! EMANCIPAT$ PRODUC]S W\LD BE TO UTILIZE !IR CAPITAL T[>D FACILITAT+ WID] EX*ANGE4 ,! DEM& W\LD EXI/1 ! MEANS TO REALIZE ! DEM& W\LD BE PRES5T1 ! 5L>GEM5T ( ! SCOPE ( COOP]ATION W\LD FURNI% ! ME?OD1 & :Y %\LD NOT ! SUPPLY BE =?COM+ AS WELL UND] FRE$OM AS ?R\< >TIFICIAL 9T]F]5CE ( C5TRALIZ$ ORGANIZATION BY GOV]NM5TAL 0DIRECTION08 

,WE >E SO MU* 9 ! HABIT ( C>RY+ ! CONDITIONS ( TODAY ) US OV] 9TO \R CONCEPTIONS ( TOMORR[1 ?AT WE >E APT TO ASSOCIATE ) ! WORD COOP]ATION M]ELY COMB9ATION = LOCAL RESULTS4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 9 ! ABS5CE ( M$DL+ 9T]F]5CE BY POLITICS 9 ECONOMICS ! SOLID>ITY ( 9T]E/S BETWE5 K9DR$ BODIES W\LD LEAD TO ! EXT5SION ( CR$IT AFFILIATION BETWE5 !M4 ,?US WE MAY READILY CONCEIVE ( ! V>I\S 9DU/RIES 5GAG$ 9 ! MANUFACTURE ( IRON PRODUCTS AFFILIAT+ TOGE!R TILL ! IRON 9DU/RY W\LD EMBRACE ALL BRAN*ES FROM ! M9+ ( ! ORE TO ! DI/RIBUTION ( F\NDRY PRODUCTS4 ,BUT W\LD NOT ?IS BE GOV]NM5T8 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 IT W\LD BE SOCIAL ADM9I/RATION2 9/EAD ( PROVID+ 0DIRECTION0 = PRODUCTION1 IT W\LD SEEK MEANS TO FUR!R DI/RIBUTION1 A RADICAL DIFF]5CE4 ,ITS SPH]E W\LD BE LIMIT$ TO ?AT 9DU/RY ALONE AS DI/RIBUT+ AG5CIES & HAV+ NO CONNECTION ) A LIKE AFFILIATION ( 9T]E/S 9 ! BUILD+ TRADES1 = EXAMPLE4 ,NOR DOES IT FOLL[ ?AT !RE NE$ BE BUT ONE SU*2 EV5TS W\LD DET]M9E ALL SU* DETAILS )\T 9/ITUT+ 0DIRECTION40 

,! NECESSITY = DI/RIBUTION >IS+ FROM 9CREAS$ PRODUCTION1 ! ADVANTAGES RESULT+ FROM 5L>G+ ! B\ND>IES ( COOP]ATIVE FUNCTIONS1 ! FACILITY ) :I* CAPITAL C\LD BE DIRECT$ TO OP5+ TRANSPORTATION1 & ! C5TRALIZATION ( FUNCTIONS EXT5D+ \TW>D & UPW>D FROM ! SOCIAL UNIT TO ! SEV]AL BO>DS ( ADM9I/RATION1 W\LD ALL COMB9E TO R5D] PRACTICABLE ANY WORK ?AT W\LD CONDUCE TO 0! BETT] >RANGEM5T ( ! SOCIAL RELATIONS ( MANK9D ?AN ?AT :I* HAS HI!RTO PREVAIL$10 AS ,WEB/] DEF9ES ,SOCIALISM1 & TO :I* ! 9DU/RIAL TYPE ASPIRES4 ,NOT ALONE 9 TRANSPORTATION W\LD ?IS BE SE51 BUT 9 DRA9+ ( SWAMPS1 ! IRRIGATION ( B>R5 L&S1 ! F]TILIZATION ( DES]T WA/ES1 & 9 O!R WAYS BEYOND ! P[] ( GOV]NM5TS OR PRIVILEG$ SYNDICATES TO A*IEVE4 ,AN>*Y ASKS BUT ONE PR$ICATE - GIV5 EQUAL FRE$OM1 & IT WILL TRANS=M ! WORLD 9TO A P>ADISE TRANSC5D+ ANY ?AT MY? EV] CONCEIV$4 

#c4 ,U,N,S,K,I,L,L,$ ,L,A,B,O,R4 0,AN UTOPIAN DREAM10 SAID C>D9AL-M9I/]S :5 ! EQUAL RI<T TO PRIVATE JUDGM5T WAS ASS]T$ 9 ! REALM ( *UR* AU?ORITY1 & SMIL$ CONTEMPTU\SLY AS ! POOR H]ETICS W]E L$ TO ! /AKE OR ! RACK4 

0,AN UTOPIAN DREAM10 SAID NOBLE PROTE/ANT M9I/]S :5 LIB]TY ( *OICE WAS ASS]T$ 9 ! REALM ( ROYAL AU?ORITY 2 & !IR NOBLE C\NT5ANCES ASSUM$ A /]N] GLANCE AS PATRIOTS W]E BUT*]$ TO MA9TA9 TYRANNY4 

0,AN UTOPIAN DREAM10 REPEAT REPUBLICAN (FICE-HOLD]S :5 FRE$OM ( CONTRACT IS ASS]T$ PRIOR TO PRODUCTION1 & !Y FANCY !Y SIT MORE SECURELY 9 !IR UPHOL/]$ *AIRS AS SOCIAL H]ETICS >E S5T TO ! SCAFFOLD OR ! DUNGEON4 

,YET LIB]TY 9 SOCIAL RELATIONS /ILL ASS]TS ITSELF AGA9/ ALL FOES1 :E!R OP5LY ESP\S+ CO]CIVE MEASURES OR TACITLY DO+ SO UND] ! GUISE ( PSEUDO-SOCIALISM4 

,WE HAVE SE51 & ! REPETITION IS P]MISSIBLE1 ?AT 9DU/RIAL EMANCIPATION LIES 9 ! FRE$OM ( L& & LABOR - FRE$OM ( ACCESS TO ! S\RCE ( PRODUCTION1 FRE$OM TO ACQUIRE ! MEANS ( PRODUCTION1 FRE$OM UND] EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES TO ESCAPE FROM WAGE-?RALLDOM4 ,WE HAVE SE5 H[ ! F>M] W\LD NATURALLY ADJU/ HIS ACTIVITIES TO NATURAL SOCIAL CONDITIONS2 H[ ! SKILL$ >TISAN C\LD A*IEVE WEAL? & EASE ?R\< COOP]ATION4 ,! DAY LABOR] REMA9S TO TORM5T ! M9D ( SKEPTICS 9 ! REALIZATION ( ! 9DU/RIAL TYPE4 ,GRANT$ ?AT L& & LABOR W]E EMANCIPAT$1 = 9DU/RIALISM 9VOLVES EMANCIPATION1 !N IT FOLL[S !SE CONCLUSIONS NECESS>ILY RESULT3 #a4 ,IT MU/ (F] MEANS TO LABOR TO UTILIZE L&4 #b4 ,ALL :O LOVE LIB]TY MU/ APPROVE ! FULLE/ EXT5SION ( 9DIVIDUAL FRE$OM4 #c4 ,?AT COOP]ATION LOGICALLY RESULTS FROM 9DIVIDUAL FRE$OM4 #d4 ,?AT POLITICS W\LD BE LO/ 9 ! DEVELOPM5T ( FULL] 9DIVIDUALITY4 #e4 ,?AT GOV]NM5T W\LD DISAPPE> 9TO VOLUNT>Y SOCIAL ADM9I/RATION4 #f4 ,?AT PRODUCTION W\LD BE ! PROV9CE ( FREE1 AUTONOM\S ASSOCIATIONS4 #g4 ,?AT ! F>M] W\LD F9D SELF-9T]E/ & LEISURE FUR!R$ 9 COOP]ATIVE DI/RIBUTION4 #h4 ,?AT SUPPLY = DEM& = PUBLIC WORKS W\LD BE FACILITAT$4 #i4 ,?AT 9DIVIDUALITY W\LD ?US BE 5HANC$ UND] SOCIAL BAPTISM4 #a4 ,?AT MORALITY SPR+S FROM1 & 9CREASES )1 SOCIALITY4 #a#a4 ,?AT $UCATION W\LD !N HAVE GREAT] SCOPE TO OBLIT]ATE IGNORANCE & VICE1 & UNITE 9TELLIG5CE ) LABOR4 #a#b4 ,?AT SECURITY IS A FUNCTION ( 9SURANCE4 

,BUT IT MAY /ILL BE ASK$ WILL NOT IMMIGRATION BR+ IGNORANT LABOR]S & DISAGREEABLE TASKS FURNI% !M EMPLOYM5T1 ?US AGA9 HAV+ A P>IAH CA/E8 ,9 BRIEF1 :O WILL DIG DIT*ES & CLEAN SEW]S8 ,WAIV+ DISCUSSION ( ! D\BT :E!R IMMIGRATION W\LD T5D TO FL[ TO SU* PROSPECTS1 WE WILL APPROA* ! PROBLEM :E!R !RE IS SOCIAL ASSURANCE ?AT DISAGREEABLE LABOR WILL BE P]=M$4 

,:5 ! PRODUC] HAS ALL HE PRODUCES UND] EQUITABLE DI/RIBUTION1 :5 ALL ! NECESS>Y \TLAY TO FACILITATE EX*ANGE WILL BE LIMIT$ TO ! ONE ITEM1 CO/1 ! BOTTOM DROPS \T ( ! WAGE-SY/EM AS AN 5=C$ CONDITION2 EMPLOYES W\LD BE MA9LY COOP]ATORS4 ,BUT IT DOES NOT FOLL[ ?AT !RE W\LD BE NO WAGES PAID = S]VICES1 = UND\BT$LY IT WILL ALWAYS EXI/4 ,! ABOLITION ( ! WAGE-SY/EM IS ! REMOVAL ( ! CAUSES :I* R5D] IT BO? A NECESS>Y & A SUBS]VI5T CONDITION1 AS ! 9TRODUCTION ( SUP]IOR FACILITIES = LI<T MAY BE SAID TO HAVE ABOLI%$ C&LES & P9E KNOTS4 ,AS !RE IS NO G5]AL 9DUCEM5T N[ TO RETURN TO ! TALL[ DIP = LI<T1 WILL !RE BE 9DUCEM5T !N TO UND]TAKE DISAGREEABLE LABOR8 ,& H]E IT MAY BE WELL TO CALL ATT5TION TO ! MILITANT S*EME PROPOS$ BY ,BELLAMY1 9 :I* COMPULSORY 5LI/M5T IS RELI$ UPON TO ASSURE SOCIETY ?AT DIGG+ DIT*ES1 CLEAN+ SEW]S1 DOME/IC S]VICE & O!R DISAGREEABLE LABOR IS GU>ANTE$4 ,:ILE ?OSE 0LOOK+ BACKW>D0 TO ,SP>TA & ,P]U = SOCIAL MODELS MAY APPROVE SU* ME?ODS1 SUBJECT TO DRAFT = NEW REQUIREM5TS1 0COMPULSORY UPON ALL10 ,AN>*I/S CALMLY RELY UPON ! LAW ( EQUAL FRE$OM TO MEET ALL SOCIAL DEM&S4 ,H[ ,AN>*Y WILL ASSURE ! P]=MANCE ( DISAGREEABLE LABOR WE WILL N[ SEE4 

,UND] EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES1 :]E WEAL? SAV$ CAN BE CAPITALIZ$ = PRODUCTION FREELY1 :]E R5T & 9T]E/ >E ELIM9AT$ FROM DI/RIBUTION BY MUTUAL EX*ANGE :I* LOGICALLY SUB/ITUTES CO/ AS ! MEAN LIMIT ( PRICE = PR(ITS1 :]E TAXATION W\LD 5T] 9TO CO/ AS AN ELEM5T ( MUTUAL 9SURANCE1 LABOR EXP5D$ W\LD DET]M9E PRICE4 ,& AS UND] \R PREMISE ( EQUAL FRE$OM COOP]ATION W\LD NATURALLY >ISE & SOCIAL RELATIONS ADJU/ !MSELVES TO !IR NEW 5VIRONM5T1 SO ! REW>D = LABOR C\LD NOT BE >TIFICIALLY FIX$ AT TIME 5GAG$1 BUT MU/ COV] REPUGNANCE OV]COME4 ,US+ ! WORD WAGES 9 ITS ECONOMIC S5SE AS REW>D = S]VICE P]=M$1 SU* REW>D1 OR WAGES1 W\LD EVID5TLY BE MEASUR$ BY ! AM\NT SUFFICI5T TO OV]COME REPUGNANCE4 ,& ?IS1 IT WILL BE SE51 IS /RICTLY 9 ACCORD ) \R DEF9ITION ( VALUE3 PROPORTIONALITY BETWE5 PRODUCTS4 ,M9+1 = 9/ANCE1 9VOLV+ BO? DANG] & H>D%IP1 MU/ PRES5T 9DUCEM5T TO ATTRACT LABOR FROM LI<T] EMPLOYM5T4 ,! DEM& UND] EQUAL FRE$OM W\LD DET]M9E SUPPLY1 & ! MORE DISAGREEABLE LABOR (F] A HI<] REW>D ?AN PLEASANT] OCCUPATIONS4 ,PRICES1 LIKE WAT]1 9 ! ABS5CE ( 9T]F]5CE W\LD GRAVITATE TO A LEVEL1 & FOLL[+ ! L9ES ( LEA/ RESI/ANCE DEM& DRAW \T AMPLE SUPPLY4 

,BUT :ILE M9+ C\LD BE EASILY COOP]ATIVE H[ C\LD DIT*+ & SEW] CLEAN+ BE P]=M$8 ,MU/ EV]Y ONE DIG & CLEAN HIS [N SEW]S8 ,:ILE !RE IS NOT MU* DANG] ?AT 9 A FREE COMMUNITY MU* DIFFICULTY NE$ BE EXP]I5C$ 9 SECUR+ ! P]=MANCE ( REPUGNANT LABOR1 LET US ABIDE BY \R PO/ULATE ( SELF 9T]E/ & SEE IF ?AT ALONE IS NOT ALL-SUFFICI5T4 ,AS ! MILLIONAIRE N[ W\LD GIVE ANY PRICE1 IF NECESS>Y1 = ! P]=MANCE ( SU* LABOR1 SO IT IS LIKELY ?AT !RE W\LD BE MANY TASKS 9 A FREE COMMUNITY :I* W\LD CALL = SPECIAL 9DUCEM5TS TO HAVE P]=M$4 

,REMEMB] ?AT ! DESIR$ 0ABOLITION ( ! WAGE-SY/EM0 IS BUT = ! CESSATION ( CONDITIONS :I* CONF9E PRODUCTIVE LABOR TO ?AT SY/EM1 & IF HIR+ LABOR REMA9S1 & !RE IS NO REASON :Y IT %\LD NOT1 ! SUM PAID MU/ PRES5T GREAT] 9DUCEM5TS ?AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES TO SELF-LABOR PRES5TS4 ,= 9/ANCE1 9SURANCE MAY REQUIRE A CORPS ( WAT*M51 :E!R = FIRE OR DEPR$ATION WILL BE DET]M9$ BY DEM&1 & :E!R !Y W]E FURNI%$ BY SELECTION FROM ! COOP]ATORS1 OR HIR$ BY PRIVATE 5T]PRISE1 IS A DETAIL :I* MU/ SETTLE ITSELF4 ,5\< TO SAY ?AT ?AT :I* PROV$ MO/ ADVANTAGE\S W\LD BE ADOPT$4 ,CO/ ! MEAN ( PRICE APPLIES H]E AS WELL AS 9 ! EX*ANGE ( PRODUCTS4 ,IF BY PRIVATE 5T]PRISE ! WAGES (F]$ MU/1 NECESS>ILY1 BE SUFFICI5T TO PRES5T 9DUCEM5T TO SU* S]VICE1 & ! SUCCESS ( SU* 5T]PRISE DEP5D5T UPON ITS P]=M+ ! SPECIAL FUNCTION = :I* IT WAS CREAT$ BETT] & *EAP] ?AN ! COOP]ATORS W\LD C>E TO DO1 :I* W\LD CON/ITUTE ITS RECOMM5DATION TO ! COOP]ATION ( G5]AL PATRONAGE4 

,SO ) SEW]S1 ETC42 !RE MU/ BE AN EQUIVAL5CE BETWE5 BO? 9T5SITY & REPUGNANCE ( ! S]VICE REQUIR$ & ! AGREEABL5ESS ( ! REW>D1 & DISAGREEABLE MANUAL LABOR W\LD COMM& ! HI<E/ PECUNI>Y ATTRACTION2 & ?IS NATURALLY )\T A BO>D TO REGULATE ATTRACTION4 ,REMEMB] ?AT ,AN>*Y1 OR FRE$OM TO CONTRACT1 DOES NOT SEEK TO REGULATE1 OR 9/ITUTE ANY SY/EM :ATEV]4 ,FROM ITS PREMISE - GIV5 EQUAL FRE$OM1 !RE WILL NECESS>ILY RESULT COOP]ATION 9 ALL MATT]S :]E 9DIVIDUAL 9ITIATIVE FAILS1 & :]E ORGANIZ$ COOP]ATION FAILS TO PRES5T 9DUCEM5TS1 SELF-9T]E/ WILL LEAD TO ! HI<E/ PECUNI>Y REW>D NECESS>Y TO OV]COME REPUGNANCE4 ,IF IT FAIL$ TO ELICIT EMPLOY1 PRIVATE 5T]PRISE MI<T1 BUT ONLY BY (F]+ MORE ?AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES (F]$ TO SELF4 

,9/EAD ( UNSKILL$ LABOR PRES5T+ ! NUCLEUS ( A L[] CLASS TO S9K 9TO ! MIRE ( POV]TY1 A FREE SOCIETY W\LD FURNI% 9C5TIVE TO LIFT IT \T ( DEP5D5CE 9TO SELF-RELIANCE4 ,:]E DISAGREEABLE TASKS PRES5T$ ! HI<E/ REW>D = EX]TION1 SOCIAL B5EFITS 9/EAD ( SL[LY P]COLAT+ D[NW>D ?R\< CLASS /RATAS1 W\LD BE E/ABLI%$ 9 ! HE>T TO FL[ \TW>D 9 EV]Y VE9 & >T]Y1 9VIGORAT+ EV]Y ORGAN1 & DIFFUS+ ?R\<\T ! :OLE ORGANISM ( SOCIETY ! G5IAL GL[ ( SOCIAL ASSURANCE4 

#d4 ,P,],S,O,N,A,L ,S,E,C,U,R,I,T,Y4 ,?\< TO ! ?9K]1 :OSE BELIEF 9 9DU/RIAL EVOLUTION IS NOT %AK5 BY MILITANT SOPHISMS1 ! QUE/ION ( SECURITY AGA9/ DEPR$ATION UND] EQUAL FRE$OM IS BUT A QUE/ION ( DEM& & SUPPLY1 & IS NO MORE AL>M+ ?AN ! FACT ?AT WAT] LILIES MAY GR[ 9 A LAKE :I* FURNI%ES A CITY ) WAT]2 /ILL SO IMPORTANT DOES ! D\BT APPE> TO MILITANT ADMIR]S1 REACTIONI/S EI!R AV[$ OR MASQU]AD+ AS TWILI<T RE=M]S1 ?AT IT MAY BE CONSID]$4 

,! TYPICAL FREE TRAD] IS L\D 9 HIS PRAISE ( ! BLESS+S ( LIB]TY2 HE PA9TS 9 RADIANT HUES ! SOCIAL ADVANTAGES :]E >TIFICIAL 9T]F]5CE 9T]POSES NO *ECK TO EX*ANGE3 & AFT] GIV+ A BRIEF \TL9E ( ! DIVISIONS ( PRODUCTION AS >TIFICIALLY 9/ITUT$1 LAUN*ES =? 9TO A DISCUSSION ( ! LAWS GOV]N+ DI/RIBUTION & CONSUMPTION AS ! MA9 PROV9CE ( ,ECONOMICS4 ,9 PRODUCTION LIB]TY ( CONTRACT BETWE5 LABOR & CAPITAL IS ASSUM$2 LIB]TY 9 ! EX*ANGE ( PRODUCTS IS ! BURD5 ( ! SONG1 NOT LIB]TY = LABOR 9 ! CONDITIONS ( PRODUCTION4 ,YET PRIOR TO PRODUCTION R5T1 9T]E/1 PR(ITS1 & TAXATION UNITE TO SUBJECT LABOR TO CAPITAL1 & ALL SEEK TO F9D 9 GOV]NM5T AU?ORITATIVE SANCTION = !SE EXACTIONS4 ,HAS LABOR ANY SECURITY :]E !SE ROBB] CLAIMS COMPETE ) EA* O!R TO SECURE ALL SAVE :AT WILL SUFFICE TO SUPPORT LIFE 9 ! LABOR]8 ,HAS IT ANY SECURITY ?AT ! BOON ( TOIL WILL NOT BE )DRAWN8 ,:AT COMPANY W\LD D>E 9SURE Y\ AGA9/ LOSS ( EMPLOYM5T8 

,/ILL ! ,AN>*I/1 ?\< )\T SECURITY = HIS [N FUTURE1 NOT KN[+ H[ SOON HE MAY BECOME ONE ( ! 0SUP]FLU\S0 = :OM 0NATURE HAS NO COV] LAID AT H] BANQUET10_<#e_> IS CALL$ UPON TO PROVIDE SECURITY = ?AT MY?ICAL QUANTITY1 0SOCIAL 9T]E/S40 ,YET IT IS PRECISELY BECAUSE ! TOIL] HAS FELT ! WANT ( SECURITY ?AT HE HAS BECOME CONV9C$ ?AT UND] EQUAL FRE$OM ! DEM& WILL CALL \T AMPLE SUPPLY = ALL )\T 5TAIL+ 9JU/ICE UPON ANY4 ,BUT \R FREE TRAD] DOES MAKE A RES]VATION AGA9/ FULL LIB]TY4 ,?US ,AMASA ,WALK]3  
  

0,ALL LIMITATIONS UPON ! RI<TS OR P[]S ( CAPITAL OR LABOR NOT REQUIR$ BY ! PUBLIC MORALITY OR SECURITY >E USELESS & MIS*IEV\S40_<#e#a_>  
  

,:AT IS PUBLIC SECURITY8 ,IF ?AT /ATE ( EQUAL FRE$OM ,AN>*Y SEEKS TO U%] 9 PROVIDES = ! SECURITY ( EA* 9DIVIDUAL1 WILL NOT PUBLIC SECURITY RESULT8 ,CAN PUBLIC SECURITY BE MORE EFFECTUALLY GA9$ ?AN 9 ?AT SECURITY EA* FEELS UND] EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES 9 ! FULL 5JOYM5T ( ! FRUITS ( 9DU/RY8 

,9 ! PREC$+ PAGES WE HAVE CONSID]$1 AS F> AS ! SCOPE GIV5 WILL W>RANT1 ! MANN] 9 :I* SOCIAL REORGANIZATION UND] 9DU/RIALISM W\LD DISPLACE ! LEE*ES :I* N[ HANG UPON 9DU/RY & :I* >E PRODUCTIVE ONLY ( VICE1 CRIME1 & MIS]Y4 ,WE HAVE SE5 ?AT REMOVAL ( RE/RICTIONS HAS EV] L$ TO SUPPLY MEET+ DEM& ) AS UNFAIL+ REGUL>ITY AS WAT] RUNS D[N HILL4 ,UND] EQUAL FRE$OM :]EV] DEM& EXI/S SUPPLY NECESS>ILY WILL BE =?COM+1 & GU>ANTEES = SECURITY WILL >ISE AS EASY AS GU>ANTEES = POLIT5ESS 9 ! BALL-ROOM OR P>LOR4 

,UND] EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES :]EV] MANK9D >E ?R[N UPON !IR [N RES\RCES1 :5 BE+ F$ FROM A SPOON BY GOV]NM5T PAP %ALL HAVE BECOME A TRADITION>Y TALE ( A PA/ SUP]/ITION1 :AT IS !RE 9 ! P[] ( ACTIVITY ?AT COOP]ATIVE 5T]PRISE CANNOT UND]TAKE8 ,WE N[ SEE ON EV]Y H& A ?\S& 9/ANCES ( VOLUNT>Y ASSOCIATION TO ATTA9 C]TA9 OBJECTS4 ,MANY SU* DEEM$ IMPRACTICABLE A FEW C5TURIES S9CE >E COMMONPLACES TODAY4 ,:O WILL SAY ! LIMIT HAS BE5 REA*$8 ,EV5 9 FUNCTIONS GOV]NM5T ASSUMES AS NECESS>Y WE F9D VOLUNT>Y MILITIA & HOMEGU>DS2 FIRE DEP>TM5TS 9 MANY PLACES 9 :I* ALL MEMB]S RISK !IR LIVES & TURN \T 9 ALL WEA!R TO R5D] ! LIVES & PROP]TY ( !IR NEI<BORS SECURE2 ASSOCIATIONS ( PRIVATE WAT*M5 :O F9D SUPPORT EV5 ?\< !IR PATRONS PAY TAXES = MUNICIPAL POLICE PROTECTION2 A FIRE PATROL 9 ! 9T]E/S ( 9SURANCE COMPANIES TO PROTECT PROP]TY FROM DE/RUCTION4 ,!SE >E 9/ANCES ( COOP]ATION APPLI$ TO GU>ANTEE+ SECURITY1 ( SUPPLY SEEK+ DEM& )\T DIFFICULTY OR FRICTION1 A DEM& BY NO MEANS DEP5D5T UPON LEGALIZATION1 BUT SUPPLEM5T+ ITS DEFICI5CIES4 

,ALL RELATIONS UND] EQUAL FRE$OM WILL T5D TO BECOME ASSOCIATIVE :5 & :]E IT IS SE5 TO BE MO/ EFFECTIVE4 ,FRE$OM = ! 9DIVIDUAL CANNOT BE CON/RU$ 9TO COMPULSORY ISOLATION4 ,AS AN 9/ANCE ( H[ MUTUALLY FELT WANTS MAY BE MET LET US TAKE AN 9/ANCE 9 MUTUAL 9SURANCE4 ,PR(4 ,$W>D ,ATK9SON _<#e#b_> IS PRESID5T ( AN 9SURANCE COMPANY 9 ,NEW ,5GL& :I* IS ?US DESCRIB$ 9 ! COLUMNS ( 0,LIB]TY03  
  

0,HE IS PRESID5T ( AN 9SURANCE COMPANY DO+ BUS9ESS ON A PR9CIPLE :I*1 IF IT %\LD BE ADOPT$ 9 ! BANK+ BUS9ESS1 W\LD DO MORE TO ABOLI% POV]TY ?AN ALL ! NO/RUMS IMAG9$ OR IMAG9ABLE1 9CLUD+ ! TAXATION ( L& VALUES4 ,?IS PR9CIPLE IS ! MUTUALI/IC1 OR CO/1 PR9CIPLE4  
  
  

0,SOME TIME AGO A NUMB] ( MILL-[N]S DECID$ ?AT !Y W\LD PAY NO MORE PR(ITS TO 9SURANCE COMPANIES1 9ASMU* AS !Y C\LD 9SURE !MSELVES MU* MORE ADVANTAGE\SLY4 ,SO !Y =M$ A COMPANY ( !IR [N1 9TO ! TREASURY ( :I* EA* MILL PAYS ANNUALLY A SUM PROPORTIONAL TO ! AM\NT = :I* IT WI%ES TO 9SURE1 RECEIV+ IT BACK AT ! 5D ( ! YE> M9US ITS PROPORTION ( ! YE>'S LOSSES BY FIRE PAID BY ! COMPANY & ! CO/ ( MA9TA9+ ! COMPANY4 ,IT IS OBVI\S BY ! ADOPTION ( ?IS PLAN ! MILLS W\LD HAVE SAV$ L>GELY1 EV5 IF FIRES HAD CONT9U$ TO OCCUR 9 !M AS FREQU5TLY AS BE=E4 ,BUT ?IS IS NOT ALL4 ,BY MUTUAL AGREEM5T ! MILLS PLACE !MSELVES1 SO F> AS PROTECTION AGA9/ FIRE IS CONC]N$1 UND] ! SUP]VISION ( ! 9SURANCE COMPANY1 :I* KEEPS 9SPECTORS TO SEE ?AT EA* MILL AVAILS ITSELF ( ! BE/ MEANS ( PREV5T+ & EXT+UI%+ FIRE & USES ! UTMO/ C>E 9 ! MATT]4 ,AS A CONSEQU5CE ! NUMB] ( FIRES & ! AGGREGATE DAMAGE CAUS$ !REBY HAS BE5 R$UC$ 9 A DEGREE ?AT W\LD SC>CELY BE CR$IT$1 ! CO/ ( 9SURANCE TO !SE MILLS IS N[ NEXT TO NO?+1 & ?IS CO/ MI<T BE R$UC$ /ILL FUR!R BY CUTT+ D[N AN 5ORM\S SAL>Y PAID TO ,MR4 ,ATK9SON = S]VICES :I* NOT A FEW P]SONS MORE 9DU/RI\S & CAPABLE ?AN HE >E READY TO P]=M = LESS MONEY4  
  
  

0,MOREOV]1 IT IS ! HEI<T ( /UPIDITY = ANY *AMPION ( LABOR TO SLUR ?IS 9SURANCE COMPANY1 = IT CONTA9S 9 G]M ! SOLUTION ( ! LABOR QUE/ION4 ,:5 WORK+ M5 & BUS9ESS M5 >E ALL[$ TO ORGANIZE !IR CR$IT AS !SE MILL-[N]S HAVE ORGANIZ$ !IR 9SURANCE1 ! =M] WILL PAY NO MORE TRIBUTE TO ! CR$IT MONG] ?AN ! LATT] PAY TO ! 9SURANCE MONG]1 & ! ONE CLASS WILL BE AS SAFE FROM BANKRUPTCY AS ! O!R IS FROM FIRE40  
  

,:AT IS EV5 N[ DONE BY WEAL?Y MILL-[N]S MAY BE DONE BY ALL :5 EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES TO EXPLOIT NATURE %ALL HAVE REMOV$ SPECIAL PRIVILEGES TO EXPLOIT FELL[ M51 :5 COOP]ATION 9 ALL NE$$ RELATIONS LIE .<SIC.> OP5 BE=E US & LABOR 5JOYS ITS FULL1 JU/ %>E ( ! WEAL?1 OR VALUES1 IT CREATES4 ,) ITS RESULTANT RELEASE FROM R5T1 9T]E/1 PR(ITS1 & TAXATION AS 5=C$ TRIBUTE1 ! CAUSES = VICE & CRIME W\LD RAPIDLY DIM9I%1 = FREE ACCESS TO NATURE W\LD OP5 TO ALL MORE ?AN A COMPET5CE1 & 9 EASE GIVE GREAT] SCOPE TO ! PURELY HUMAN SYMPA?IES = ! UN=TUNATE4 ,H]B]T ,SP5C] HAS SO COMPLETELY DEMON/RAT$ ! FACT ?AT ) 9CREAS+ 9DU/RIALISM !RE HAS RESULT$ DECREAS+ CRIME1 & ?AT AS COMPULSORY COOP]ATION HAS WEAK5$1 BO? 9DEP5D5CE & 9DIVIDUAL 9ITIATIVE HAVE AUGM5T$1 ?AT ! FACT NE$S BUT TO BE /AT$4 ,& SO F> AS PROTECTION FROM ! /ILL VICI\S & IDLE IS CONC]N$1 AN EXT5SION ( ! SCOPE ( 9SURANCE CAN MEET ALL REQUIREM5TS4 ,AN ORGANIZATION = PROTECTION TO P]SON & LABOR PRODUCT1 OR PROP]TY IF Y\ WILL1 COMPOS$ ( ?OSE :O FELT ! NE$ = ! EX]CISE ( SU* FUNCTIONS1 9 :I* LOSS BY DEPR$ATION W\LD 9VOLVE NO GREAT] DIFFICULTY ?AN LOSS BY FIRE1 W\LD NATURALLY >ISE :]E SU* DEM& EXI/$4 ,! DIFF]5CE BETWE5 ! WAT*M5 ( SU* AN ORGANIZATION1 :OSE FUNCTIONS CONSI/ 9 MUTUAL PROTECTION & DEF5SE ( ! EQUAL LIMITS ( P]SONAL FRE$OM1 = COMM]CIAL NE$S1 & A POLITICAL-POLICY SY/EM :]E9 P]SONAL LIB]TY IS SUBORD9AT$ TO 9ANIMATE ?+S AS ( A GREAT] IMPORTANCE ?AN !IR CREATORS1 IS SO APP>5T TO ! C&ID READ] ?AT ,I NE$ NOT PAUSE TO DWELL UPON IT4 ,& :5 WE BE> 9 M9D ?AT RI<TS >E NO MORE 0NATURAL0 ?AN !Y >E 0RELIGI\S0 OR 0MORAL10 BUT >E SIMPLY A CONCEPTION ( EQUITY 9 SOCIAL RELATIONS2 ?AT ! WORD 0RI<TS0 ITSELF1 AS AN ASS]TION1 IS NOT POSITIVE1 BUT NEGATIVE1 BE+ A PROTE/ AGA9/ 9EQUITABLE CONDITIONS :I* 9VADE \R EQUAL RI<TS AS HUMAN BE+S2 ?AT !IR EV]-BROAD5+ SPH]E IS AN APPROA* TO ! SOV]EIGNTY ( ! 9DIVIDUAL UND] EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES2 WE MAY WELL RE/ ASSUR$ ?AT ONLY 9 EQUAL FRE$OM CAN SECURITY BE GU>ANTE$ AT MUTUAL CO/4 ,PROGRESS & ORD] IS ! TRUE EXPRESSION ( SOCIAL EVOLUTION1 RA!R ?AN ! REV]SE1 = LAW IS EV] FIXITY & ITS RESULT+ ORD] BUT UNI=MITY :]E9 PROGRESS F9DS ITS GRAVE4 ,ORD] BAS$ UPON PROGRESS1 ON ! CONTR>Y1 EV] RETA9S ! PLA/ICITY ESS5TIAL TO ! LATT]1 & ?IS CAN ONLY BE REALIZ$ 9 ! FUR!R EVOLUTION ( 0! LAW ( EQUAL FRE$OM0 REQUIR$ BY ! ,9DU/RIAL ,TYPE4 

,H]E WE PAUSE4 ,BY ! APPLICATION ( 0! LAW ( EQUAL FRE$OM0 TO ! FUNDAM5TAL FACTORS ( ,ECONOMICS3 ,L&1 ,LABOR1 ,CAPITAL1 ,EX*ANGE1 ,9SURANCE1 WE HAVE SE5 ?AT ! CLAIMS ( !IR RESPECTIVE %>ES 9 DI/RIBUTION3 ,R5T1 ,WAGES1 ,9T]E/1 ,PR(ITS1 ,TAXATION1 >E NOT NATURAL BUT >TIFICIAL1 HAV+ NO CLAIM 9 EQUITY1 F\ND$ ON PRIVILEGE & ONLY MA9TA9$ BY ! D5IAL ( EQUAL FRE$OM4 

,SU* IS ,AN>*Y6 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
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,JANU>Y #a#g1 #bbb 3 ,*APT] #a -- ,UPDAT$4 

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