,! ,DUTIES ( ! ,PRES5T ,H\R 

#ahid 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,]RICO ,MALATE/A 

,TEXT 3 

,REACTION IS LET LOOSE UPON US FROM ALL SIDES4 ,! B\RGEOISIE1 9FURIAT$ BY ! FE> ( LOS+ !IR PRIVILEGES1 WILL USE ALL MEANS ( REPRESSION TO SUPPRESS NOT ONLY ! ,AN>*I/ & ,SOCIALI/1 BUT EV]Y PROGRESSIVE MOVEM5T4 

,IT IS QUITE C]TA9 ?AT !Y WILL NOT BE ABLE TO PREV5T ?OSE \TRAGES :I* S]V$ AS ! PRETEXT ( ?IS PRES5T REACTION2 ON ! CONTR>Y1 ! MEASURES :I* B> ALL O!R \TLETS TO ! ACTIVE TEMP] ( SOME SEEM EXPRESSLY CALCULAT$ TO PROVOKE & MULTIPLY !M4 

,BUT1 UN=TUNATELY1 IT IS NOT QUITE C]TA9 ?AT !Y MAY NOT SUCCE$ 9 HAMP]+ \R PROPAG&A BY R5D]+ ! CIRCULATION ( \R PRESS V]Y DIFFICULT1 BY IMPRISON+ A GREAT NUMB] ( \R COMRADES1 & BY LEAV+ NO O!R MEANS ( REVOLUTION>Y ACTIVITY OP5 TO US ?AN SECRET MEET+S1 :I* MAY BE V]Y USEFUL = ! ACTUAL EXECUTION ( ACTIONS DET]M9$ ON1 BUT :I* CANNOT MAKE AN IDEA 5T] 9TO ! MASS ( ! PROLET>IAT4 

,WE W\LD BE WRONG TO CONSOLE \RSELVES ) ! OLD ILLUSION ?AT P]SECUTIONS >E ALWAYS USEFUL TO ! DEVELOPM5T ( ! IDEAS :I* >E P]SECUT$4 ,?IS IS WRONG1 AS ALMO/ ALL G5]ALIZATIONS >E4 ,P]SECUTIONS MAY HELP OR H9D] ! TRIUMPH ( A CAUSE1 ACCORD+ TO ! RELATION EXI/+ BETWE5 ! P[] ( P]SECUTION & ! P[] ( RESI/ANCE ( ! P]SECUT$2 & PA/ HI/ORY CONTA9S EXAMPLES ( P]SECUTIONS :I* /OPP$ & DE/ROY$ A MOVEM5T AS WELL AS ( O!RS :I* BR\<T AB\T A REVOLUTION4 

,H5CE WE MU/ FACE1 )\T WEAKNESS OR ILLUSION1 ! SITUATION 9TO :I* ! B\RGEOISIE HAS PLAC$ US TODAY & /UDY ! MEANS TO RESI/ ! /ORM & TO D]IVE FROM IT ! GREATE/ POSSIBLE PR(IT = \R CAUSE4 

,!RE >E COMRADES :O EXPECT ! TRIUMPH ( \R IDEAS FROM ! MULTIPLICATION ( ACTS ( 9DIVIDUAL VIOL5CE4 ,WELL1 WE MAY DIFF] 9 \R OP9IONS ON ! MORAL VALUE & ! PRACTICAL EFFECT ( 9DIVIDUAL ACTS 9 G5]AL & ( EA* ACT 9 P>TICUL>1 & !RE >E 9 FA CT ON ?IS SUBJECT AMONG ,AN>*I/S V>I\S DIV]G5T & EV5 DIRECTLY OPPOS$ CURR5TS ( OP9ION2 BUT ONE ?+ IS C]TA91 NAMELY1 ?AT ) A NUMB] ( BOMBS & A NUMB] ( BL[S ( ! KNIFE1 A SOCIETY LIKE B\RGEOIS SOCIETY CANNOT BE OV]?R[N1 BE+ BAS$1 AS IT IS1 ON AN 5ORM\S MASS ( PRIVATE 9T]E/S & PREJUDICES1 & SU/A9$1 MORE ?AN IT IS BY ! =CE ( >MS1 BY ! 9]TIA ( ! MASSES & !IR HABITS ( SUBMISSION4 

,O!R ?+S >E NECESS>Y TO BR+ AB\T A REVOLUTION1 & SPECIALLY ! ,AN>*I/ REVOLUTION4 ,IT IS NECESS>Y ?AT ! PEOPLE BE CONSCI\S ( !IR RI<TS & !IR /R5G?2 IT IS NECESS>Y ?AT !Y BE READY TO FI<T & READY TO TAKE ! CONDUCT ( !IR AFFAIRS 9TO !IR [N H&S4 ,IT MU/ BE ! CON/ANT PREOCCUPATION ( ! REVOLUTIONI/S1 ! PO9T T[>DS :I* ALL !IR ACTIVITY MU/ AIM1 TO BR+ AB\T ?IS /ATE ( M9D AMONG ! MASSES4 ,! BRILLIANT ACTS ( A FEW 9DIVIDUALS MAY HELP 9 ?IS WORK1 BUT CANNOT REPLACE IT1 & 9 REALITY1 !Y >E ONLY USEFUL IF !Y >E ! RESULT ( A COLLECTIVE MOVEM5T ( SPIRIT ( ! MASSES1 BE+ ACCOMPLI%$ UND] SU* CIRCUM/ANCES ?AT ! MASSES UND]/& !M1 SYMPA?IZE )1 & PR(IT BY !M4 

,:O EXPECTS ! EMANCIPATION ( MANK9D TO COME1 NOT FROM ! P]SI/5T & H>MONI\S COOP]ATION ( ALL M5 ( PROGRESS1 BUT FROM ! ACCID5TAL OR PROVID5TIAL HAPP5+ ( SOME ACTS ( H]OISM1 IS NOT BETT] ADVIS$ ?AN ONE :O EXPECTS IT FROM ! 9T]V5TION ( AN +5I\S LEGISLATOR OR ( A VICTORI\S G5]AL4 

,:AT HAVE WE TO DO 9 ! PRES5T SITUATION8 

,BE=E ALL1 9 MY OP9ION1 WE MU/ AS MU* AS POSSIBLE RESI/ ! LAWS2 ,I MI<T ALMO/ SAY WE MU/ IGNORE !M4 

,! DEGREE ( FRE$OM1 AS WELL AS ! DEGREE ( EXPLOITATION UND] :I* WE LIVE1 IS NOT AT ALL1 OR ONLY 9 A SMALL MEASURE1 DEP5D5T UPON ! LETT] ( ! LAW3 IT DEP5DS BE=E ALL UPON ! RESI/ANCE (F]$ TO ! LAWS4 ,ONE CAN BE RELATIVELY FREE1 NOT)/&+ ! EXI/5CE ( DRACONIAN LAWS1 PROVID$ CU/OM IS OPPOS$ TO ! GOV]NM5T MAK+ USE ( !M2 :ILE1 ON ! O!R SIDE1 9 SPITE ( ALL GU>ANTEES GRANT$ BY LAWS1 ONE MAY BE AT ! M]CY ( ALL ! VIOL5CE ( ! POLICE1 IF !Y FEEL ?AT !Y CAN1 )\T BE+ PUNI%$1 MAKE %ORT WORK ( ! LIB]TY ( ! CITIZ5S4 

,! RESULTS ( ! NEW LAWS :I* >E BE+ =G$ AGA9/ US WILL DEP5D TO A L>GE DEGREE1 UPON \R [N ATTITUDE4 ,IF WE (F] 5]GETIC RESI/ANCE1 !Y WILL AT ONCE APPE> TO PUBLIC OP9ION AS A %AMELESS VIOLATION ( ALL HUMAN RI<T & WILL BE CONDEMN$ TO SPE$Y EXT9CTION OR TO REMA9 A DEAD LETT]4 ,IF1 ON ! CONTR>Y1 WE ACCOMMODATE \RSELVES TO !M1 !Y WILL RANK ) CONTEMPOR>Y POLITICAL CU/OMS1 :I* WILL1 LAT] ON1 HAVE ! DISA/R\S RESULT ( GIV+ FRE% IMPORTANCE TO ! /RUGGLE = POLITICAL LIB]TIES 7( SPEAK+1 WRIT+1 MEET+1 COMB9+1 ASSOCIAT+7 & BE ! CAUSE MORE OR LESS ( LOS+ SI<T ( ! SOCIAL QUE/ION4 

,WE >E TO BE PREV5T$ FROM EXPRESS+ \R IDEAS3 LET US DO SO NONE ! LESS & ?AT MORE ?AN EV]4 ,!Y WANT TO PROSCRIBE ! V]Y NAME ( ,AN>*I/3 LET US %\T AL\D ?AT WE >E ,AN>*I/S4 ,! RI<T ( ASSOCIATION IS TO BE D5I$ US3 LET US ASSOCIATE AS WE CAN1 & PROCLAIM ?AT WE >E ASSOCIAT$1 & MEAN TO BE4 ,?IS K9D ( ACTION1 ,I AM QUITE AW>E1 IS NOT )\T DIFFICULTY 9 ! /ATE ?+S >E 9 AT PRES5T1 & CAN ONLY BE PURSU$ )9 ! LIMITS & 9 ! WAY :I* COMMONS5SE WILL DICTATE TO EV]YBODY ACCORD+ TO ! DIFF]5T CIRCUM/ANCES !Y LIVE UND]4 ,BUT LET US ALWAYS REMEMB] ?AT ! OPPRESSION ( GOV]NM5TS HAS NO O!R LIMITS ?AN ! RESI/ANCE (F]$ TO IT4 

,?OSE ,SOCIALI/S :O IMAG9E TO ESCAPE ! REACTION BY SEV]+ !IR CAUSE FROM ?AT ( ! ,AN>*I/S1 NOT ONLY GIVE PRO( ( A N>R[NESS ( VIEW :I* IS 9COMPATIBLE ) AIMS ( RADICAL REORGANIZATION ( ! SOCIAL SY/EM1 BUT !Y BETRAY /UPIDLY !IR PROP] 9T]E/4 ,IF WE %\LD BE CRU%$1 !IR TURN W\LD COME V]Y SOON4 

,BUT BE=E ALL WE MU/ GO AMONG ! PEOPLE3 ?IS IS ! WAY ( SALVATION = \R CAUSE4 

,:ILE \R IDEAS OBLIGE US TO PUT ALL \R HOPES 9 ! MASSES1 BECAUSE WE DO NOT BELIEVE 9 ! POSSIBILITY ( IMPOS+ ! GOOD BY =CE & WE DO NOT WANT TO BE COMM&$1 WE HAVE DESPIS$ & NEGLECT$ ALL MANIFE/ATIONS ( POPUL> LIFE2 WE CONT5T$ \RSELVES ) SIMPLY PREA*+ AB/RACT !ORIES OR ) ACTS ( 9DIVIDUAL REVOLT1 & WE HAVE BECOME ISOLAT$4 ,H5CE ! WANT ( SUCCESS ( :AT ,I WILL CALL1 ! FIR/ P]IOD ( ! ,AN>*I/ MOVEM5T4 ,AFT] MORE ?AN TW5TY YE>S ( PROPAG&A & /RUGGLE1 AFT] SO MU* DEVOTION & SO MANY M>TYRS1 WE >E TODAY NE>LY /RANG]S TO ! GREAT POPUL> COMMOTIONS :I* AGITATE ,EUROPE & ,AM]ICA1 & WE F9D \RSELVES 9 A SITUATION :I* P]MITS ! GOV]NM5TS TO FO/]1 )\T PLA9LY APPE>+ ABSURD1 HOPES TO SUPPRESS US BY SOME POLICE MEASURES4 

,LET US RECONSID] \R POSITION4 

,TODAY1 ?AT :I* ALWAYS \<T TO HAVE BE5 \R DUTY1 :I* WAS ! LOGICAL \TCOME ( \R IDEAS1 ! CONDITION :I* \R CONCEPTION ( ! REVOLUTION & REORGANIZATION ( SOCIETY IMPOSES ON US1 NAMELY1 TO LIVE AMONG ! PEOPLE & TO W9 !M OV] TO \R IDEAS BY ACTIVELY TAK+ P>T 9 !IR /RUGGLES & SUFF]+S1 TODAY ?IS HAS BECOME AN ABSOLUTE NECESSITY IMPOS$ UPON US BY ! SITUATION :I* WE HAVE TO LIVE UND]4 

7,S\RCE3 ,AN>*ISM3 ,A ,DOCUM5T>Y ,HI/ORY ,( ,LIB]T>IAN ,IDEAS 7,VOLUMES #a1 #b @& #c71 ,LIB,COM4ORG1 HTTPS3_/_/LIBCOM4ORG_/LIBR>Y_/AN>*ISM-DOCUM5T>Y-HI/ORY-LIB]T>IAN-IDEAS-VOLUME-#a-#b47 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,AUGU/ #c#a1 #ahid 3 ,! ,DUTIES ( ! ,PRES5T ,H\R -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,M>* #b#e1 #bba 3 ,! ,DUTIES ( ! ,PRES5T ,H\R -- ,ADD$4 
,JANU>Y #i1 #bbb 3 ,! ,DUTIES ( ! ,PRES5T ,H\R -- ,UPDAT$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/