,SOCIAL ,WEAL? ,MU/ ,BELONG TO ,?OSE ,:O ,CREAT$ ,IT 

#ahcd 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,L\IS-,AUGU/E ,BLANQUI 

,TEXT 3 

,IF WE EXAM9E ! S\RCE ( SOCIAL WEAL?1 WE F9D ?AT IT RESIDES EXCLUSIVELY 9 9TELLIG5CE & LABOR4 ,9DE$1 IT IS ?R\< LABOR & 9TELLIG5CE ?AT SOCIETY LIVES & BREA!S1 GR[S & DEVELOPS1 & IF !SE TWO =CES W]E TO )DRAW FROM IT = EV5 A S+LE MOM5T IT W\LD IMM$IATELY DISSOLVE & ALL ITS MEMB]S W\LD P]I% AS IF ?R\< A SUDD5 CATA/ROPHE4 

,BUT !SE TWO =CES CAN ONLY ACT ON ! CONDITION ?AT A ?IRD ELEM5T1 9]T 9 ITSELF1 S]VES AS AN 9/RUM5T TO SU/A9 ! LIFE ( SOCIETY 9 ! H&S ( ! M5 ( 9TELLIG5CE & LABOR4 ,?IS ELEM5T IS ! L&4 ,IT W\LD SEEM1 !N1 ?AT ! L& %\LD BELONG TO ALL MEMB]S ( SOCIETY EQUALLY1 :O1 ?R\< !IR COMB9$ EF=TS1 W\LD BE ABLE TO EXPLOIT ! WEAL? IT HOLDS 9 ITS DEP?S4 ,BUT ?IS IS NOT ! CASE4 ,?R\< DECEIT & VIOL5CE1 SOME 9DIVIDUALS SEIZ$ ?IS COMMON L& ?AT WE WALK UPON4 ,DECL>+ !MSELVES TO BE ! EXCLUSIVE [N]S ( ?IS L&1 !Y E/ABLI%$ ?R\< LAW ?AT IT WILL =EV] REMA9 !IR PROP]TY & ?AT ?IS RI<T TO PROP]TY %ALL =M ! BASIS ( ! SOCIAL ORD]4 ,!Y DECL>E ?AT !IR RI<T TO PROP]TY %ALL DOM9ATE ALL ! RI<TS ( HUMANITY1 & ?AT1 IF NE$ BE1 IT MAY ABSORB !M ALL - SO ?AT1 = EXAMPLE1 IT MAY 9FR+E UPON ! RI<T TO LIFE ?AT EV]Y MAN ACQUIRES AT BIR?1 IF ?IS RI<T1 :I* IS ! RI<T ( ALL M51 9 ANY WAY CONFLICTS ) ! RI<T TO PROP]TY ( A PRIVILEG$ FEW4 ,AFT] ! L&1 ?IS RI<T TO PROP]TY WAS !N APPLI$ TO O!R 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR L9K$ TO ! L& )\T BE+ AN 9TEGRAL P>T ( IT1 TO :I* WE CAN GIVE ! G5]IC NAME ( CAPITAL .<CAPITAUX.>4 ,N[ S9CE L& & CAPITAL >E /]ILE 9 !MSELVES & ONLY ACQUIRE VALUE .<DE VALEUR.> ?R\< LABOR1 & S9CE !Y >E ALSO ! RAW MAT]IALS ?AT ! ACTIVE =CES ( SOCIETY MU/ PUT TO WORK1 ! RESULT IS ?AT ! IMM5SE MAJORITY ( CITIZ5S1 :O >E COMPLETELY EXCLUD$ FROM ! DI/RIBUTION .<P>TAGE.> ( !SE MAT]IALS1 F9D !MSELVES =C$ TO TOIL ON L& :OSE PRODUCE !Y DO NOT REAP1 & TO 5RI* ?R\< !IR LABOR AN IDLE M9ORITY ?AT GA!RS UP EV]Y?+4 ,& SO NEI!R ! 9/RUM5TS NOR ! FRUITS ( LABOR BELONG TO ! WORK+ MASSES BUT TO A USURP+ >I/OCRACY ?AT CONSUMES & DOES NOT PRODUCE4 ,! SAP ( ! TREES IS ABSORB$ BY AN ABUNDANCE ( GLUTTON\S LEAVES & TWIGS TO ! DETRIM5T ( ! F]TILE BRAN*ES ?AT LANGUI% & WI!R4 ,! HONEY PRODUC$ BY ! BEES IS DEV\R$ BY HORNETS4 

,SU* IS \R SOCIAL ORD]1 AN ORD] F\ND$ ON CONQUE/ & :I* DIVID$ ! POPULATION 9TO TWO CATEGORIES1 ! VICTORS & ! VANQUI%$1 RES]V+ ! EXCLUSIVE [N]%IP ( ! L& = ! =M] :ILE TRANS=M+ ! LATT] 9TO VILE CATTLE DE/9$ SOLELY TO WORK & MANURE ! L& ( !SE MON/]S4 ,! LOGICAL CONSEQU5CE ( SU* AN ORGANIZATION IS SLAV]Y1 & WE CAN SEE ?AT ! PR9CIPLE ( PROP]TY1 E/ABLI%$ 9 ACCORDANCE ) IT1 HAS NOT FAIL$ TO BR+ AB\T ?AT V]Y CONSEQU5CE4 ,9DE$1 S9CE L& ONLY D]IVES ITS VALUE FROM LABOR1 ! RESULT HAS BE5 ?AT FROM ! RI<T TO [N L& ! PRIVILEG$ HAVE ALSO ASSUM$ ! RI<T TO [N ?OSE :O MAKE IT F]TILE1 CONSID]+ !M TO BE1 9 ! FIR/ 9/ANCE1 ! COMPLEM5T TO !IR MAT]IAL PROP]TY1 &1 9 ! F9AL ANALYSIS1 AS P]SONAL PROP]TY COMPLETELY 9DEP5D5T ( ! L&4 ,H[EV]1 ! PR9CIPLE ( EQUALITY1 :I* SL[LY WORKS TO DE/ROY ALL =MS ( EXPLOITATION ( MAN BY MAN1 DEALT ! FIR/ BL[ TO ?IS SACRILEGI\S RI<T TO PROP]TY BY BR++ AN 5D TO DOME/IC SLAV]Y4 ,PRIVILEGE ?US HAD TO LIMIT ITSELF TO NO LONG] [N+ M5 AS *ATTEL BUT M]ELY AS AN IMMOVABLE GOOD OR ASSET ?AT BELONG$ TO ! PROP]TY & NOT TO ! PROP]TY [N]1 TO BE PASS$ ON ) ! PROP]TY & NOT SEP>AT$ FROM IT4 ,EV5 SO1 WE SAW ! RI<T TO PROP]TY REAPPE> 9 ! FIFTE5? C5TURY 9 ALL ITS B>B>ISM ) ! REE/ABLI%M5T ( ABSOLUTE SLAV]Y = ,NEGROES1 & IT HAS BE5 MA9TA9$ EV] S9CE AS A P]MAN5T AFFRONT TO HUMANITY4 ,= TODAY ! 9HABITANTS ( A T]RITORY1 :I* IS SAID TO BE ,FR5*1 [N M5 9 ! SAME WAY !Y [N A HORSE OR A COAT - ?AT IS1 BY VIRTUE ( ! RI<T TO PROP]TY4 

,MOREOV]1 !RE IS NOT AS GREAT A CONTRADICTION AS FIR/ APPE>S BETWE5 ! SOCIAL CONDITIONS ( ! COLONIES & \R [N4 ,AFT] EI<TE5 C5TURIES ( A CON/ANT /RUGGLE UND]TAK5 AGA9/ PRIVILEGE & = ! PR9CIPLE ( EQUALITY1 SLAV]Y C\LD C]TA9LY NOT BE REE/ABLI%$ 9 ALL ITS NAK$ BRUTALITY AT ! V]Y HE>T ( ! C\NTRY ?AT BE>S ! BRUNT ( ?IS /RUGGLE4 ,BUT IF IT DOES NOT EXI/ 9 NAME1 IT EXI/S 9 FACT1 & ! RI<T TO PROP]TY1 :ILE MORE HYPOCRITICAL 9 ,P>IS ?AN 9 ,M>T9IQUE OR ANCI5T ,ROME1 IS NEI!R LESS 9SOL5T NOR LESS AGGRESSIVE4 ,S]VITUDE DOES NOT MEAN BE+ ! TRANSF]ABLE SLAVE ( A MAN1 OR BE+ A S]F ATTA*$ TO HIS L& .<GLEBE.>2 IT MEANS BE+ COMPLETELY DISPOSSESS$ ( ! 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR1 & !N BE+ PUT AT ! M]CY ( ?OSE PRIVILEG$ GR\PS :O USURP$ !M1 & :O RETA9 ?R\< VIOL5CE !IR EXCLUSIVE [N]%IP ( !SE 9/RUM5TS ?AT >E 9DISP5SABLE TO ! WORK]S4 ,?IS MONOPOLIZATION .<ACCAP>EM5T.> IS ?US A P]MAN5T DESPOILM5T4 ,FROM ?IS IT BECOMES CLE> ?AT IT IS NOT ONE OR ANO!R POLITICAL =M ( GOV]NM5T ?AT MA9TA9S ! MASSES 9 A /ATE ( SLAV]Y1 BUT RA!R ! USURPATION ( PROP]TY PRES5T$ AS ! FUNDAM5TAL BASIS ( ! EXI/+ SOCIAL ORD]4 ,= FROM ! MOM5T A PRIVILEG$ CA/E PASSES ON L& & CAPITAL ?R\< 9H]ITANCE1 ALL O!R CITIZ5S1 ?\< NOT CONDEMN$ TO REMA9 SLAVES ( ANY GIV5 9DIVIDUAL1 NEV]!LESS BECOME ABSOLUTELY DEP5D5T ON ?AT CA/E1 S9CE !IR ONLY REMA9+ FRE$OM IS ! *OICE ( :I* MA/] WILL RULE OV] !M4 

,IT IS APP>5TLY 9 ?IS S5SE ?AT TODAY ! RI* >E SAID TO PROVIDE WORK]S ) EMPLOYM5T4 ,YES1 UND\BT$LY !Y EMPLOY !M1 JU/ AS ! ,ROMANS EMPLOY$ !IR SLAVES & ! COLONIZ]S EMPLOY !IR ,NEGROES1 SO AS TO N\RI% !IR ALL-CONSUM+ IDL5ESS FROM ! SWEAT ( !SE WORK]S4 ,EV5 IF !Y AGREE TO LEAVE !IR VICTIMS JU/ 5\< BREAD TO SP>E !M FROM DEA? !Y DO SO ONLY \T ( SELF-9T]E/1 JU/ AS ONE MI<T ADD A FEW DROPS ( OIL ONTO ! COGS ( A ME*ANISM TO PREV5T RU/ FROM CAUS+ IT TO BREAK D[N4 ,MOREOV]1 IT IS 9 ! 9T]E/ ( ! WEAL?Y ?AT ! WORK]S >E ABLE TO P]PETUATE !IR MIS]ABLE FLE% SO AS TO BR+ 9TO ! WORLD ! *ILDR5 ( ! SLAVES :O >E DE/9$ ONE DAY TO S]VE ! *ILDR5 ( ! OPPRESSORS1 & !REBY CONT9UE FROM ONE G5]ATION TO ! NEXT ?IS DUAL1 P>ALLEL 9H]ITANCE ( OPUL5CE & POV]TY1 ( PLEASURE & PA91 ?AT CON/ITUTES \R SOCIAL ORD]4 ,:5 ! PROLET>IAN HAS SUFF]$ 5\< & HAS PROVID$ REPLACEM5TS TO SUFF] AFT] HIM HIS ONLY REMA9+ TASK IT TO GO & DIE 9 A HOSPITAL SO ?AT HIS DESICCAT$ CORPSE CAN S]VE TO TEA* DOCTORS ! >T ( HEAL+ ! WEAL?Y4 

,FROM :]E1 ,I ASK1 DOES ?IS HORRIFIC DEGRADATION ( A GREAT PEOPLE ORIG9ATE1 IF NOT FROM ! PR9CIPLE ( PROP]TY ?AT CONF]S ON AN IDLE >I/OCRACY ! EXCLUSIVE & H]$IT>Y [N]%IP ( ! 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR :I* %\LD BELONG ONLY TO ?OSE :O USE !M TO WORK8 ,EV5 ! MO/ LABORI\S WORK B>ELY PROVIDES ! MASSES ) :AT !Y NE$ TO LIVE FROM ONE DAY TO ! NEXT1 & NEV] 5\< TO MAKE PROVISION = ! DAYS AHEAD4 ,= IF ?R\< A SURGE ( ANG] OR FE> ! PROP]TY [N]S DECIDE TO PREV5T !M FROM US+ ! 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR !IR LIVES IMM$IATELY SUFF]4 ,& :AT DOES IT MATT] TO ! PRIVILEG$6 ,!Y LACK = NO?+2 !Y CAN WAIT4 ,! WORK+ POPULATION W\LD HAVE DI$ ( HUNG] T5 TIMES OV] BE=E ! PRIVILEG$ C\LD BE =C$ TO GO TO ITS AID4 ,?IS C\LD BE SE5 AFT] ! ,JULY ,REVOLUTION1 :5 ?R\< EI!R A SPIRIT ( V5GEANCE OR ?R\< SELFI% FE> ! CAPITALI/S SUDD5LY TI<T5$ !IR GRIP ON !IR CAPITAL1 !REBY SACRIFIC+ ! 5ORM\S PR(ITS !Y DRAW FROM ! WORK]'S LABOR SIMPLY = ! PLEASURE ( DEPRIV+ HIM ( EV5 ?AT MEAG] %>E ( ! FRUITS ( HIS LABOR ?AT MU/ O!RWISE BE REL9QUI%$ TO HIM4 ,WE SAW !SE NEW B>ONS ( HO>D$ WEAL? .<CES FEODAUX DU C(FRE-=T.> )DRAW 9TO !IR ,DUT* *EESE TO CONTEMPLATE IMPASSIVELY ! ANGUI% ( ! PEOPLE !Y DECIMAT$ ?R\< HUNG]1 AS RECOMP5SE = ! SELFLESSNESS ) :I* ! PEOPLE HAD DEVOT$ !MSELVES TO S]V+ !IR [N HATR$ & 5VY AGA9/ ! NOBILITY & CL]GY4 

,NONVIOL5T REPRISALS & A W> ( DEF]RAL .<UNE GU]RE DE TEMPORIZATION.> >E IMPOSSIBLE AGA9/ AN 5EMY :O HAS SU* ABUNDANT RES\RCES BEH9D IT4 ,TO APPRECIATE ! 9CAPACITY ( ! WORK]S TO FI<T AGA9/ ! ALLI$ =CES ( CAPITAL ONE NE$ ONLY CONSID] ! F9D+S ( ! MO/ REC5T EXP]IM5T C>RI$ \T 9 ,LYON1 :]E SIXTY ?\S& M5 W]E =C$ TO SUBMIT TO ! WILL ( A FEW HUNDR$ MANUFACTUR]S :O SUBDU$ !M ?R\< FAM9E4 ,IT IS 9DE$ A MIRACLE ?AT !RE W]E WRIT]S :O SO MU* AS CONSID]$ S]I\S RESI/ANCE TO OPPRESSION1 & ?AT ! WORK]S ATTACK$ !IR TRUE 5EMIES 5 MASSE4 ,NO SMALL AM\NT ( MIS]Y WAS NECESS>Y BE=E !SE SIMPLE M5 W]E ABLE TO GRASP ITS REAL CAUSE4 ,H[EV]1 ?IS IS NOT A TYPICAL CASE2 MO/ ( ! IMPOV]I%$ CLASSES /ILL MISUND]/& ! S\RCE ( !IR ILLS4 ,PR(\ND IGNORANCE IS ! FIR/ & MO/ DEPLORABLE CONSEQU5CE ( !IR 5SLAVEM5T2 IT ALMO/ ALWAYS MAKES !M ! DOCILE 9/RUM5TS ( ! WICK$ PASSIONS ( ! PRIVILEG$4 ,H[ C\LD ! DE/ITUTE1 ET]NALLY B5T B5EA? AN EXHAU/+ TASK1 ) NO GU>ANTEE ( A PIECE ( BREAD AT ! 5D ( !IR DAILY FATIGUE1 CULTIVATE !IR 9TELLIG5CE1 5LI<T5 !IR REASON1 & REFLECT ON SOCIAL PH5OM5A 9 :I* !Y PLAY ONLY A PASSIVE ROLE8 

,DOOM$ TO A BE/IAL EXI/5CE1 & ALL TOO HAPPY TO RECEIVE :AT !IR MA/]S DEIGN TO LEAVE !M ( ! PRODUCTS ( !IR [N LABOR1 AS IF ?IS W]E AN ACT ( *>ITY1 ALL !Y SEE 9 ! H& ?AT EXPLOITS !M IS ! H& ?AT FE$S !M1 & !Y >E READY TO P]SECUTE AT !IR MA/]'S SIGNAL ! M5 ( DEVOTION :O ATTEMPT TO %[ !M A BETT] FUTURE4 ,ALAS6 ,HUMANITY HAS ALWAYS M>*$ ) A BL9DFOLD OV] ITS EYES1 & ONLY BRIEFLY RAISES IT1 FROM TIME TO TIME1 9 ORD] TO DISC]N & REJO9 ! ROAD IT MO/ (T5 BL9DLY FOLL[S4 ,EV]Y /EP HUMANITY TAKES ON ! PA? ( PROGRESS CRU%ES ! GUIDE :O CLE>S ! WAY1 & IT MU/ FIR/ MAKE VICTIMS ( ?OSE IT WILL LAT] CONSID] H]OES4 ,! ,GRAC*I W]E TORN TO PIECES ON ! /REETS ( ,ROME BY A MASS ( PLEBEIANS /IRR$ UP BY ! WORDS ( PATRICIAN FAMILIES4 ,JESUS ,*RI/ ATON$ ON ! CROSS AMID ! JOY\S CRIES ( A ,JEWI% MOB 9CIT$ BY PRIE/S & ,PH>ISEES4 ,! MO/ G5]\S DEF5D]S ( FRE$OM 9 \R FIR/ ,REVOLUTION CLIMB$ ! SCAFFOLD BECAUSE ( ! +RATITUDE & C[>DICE ( ! PEOPLE4 ,! PEOPLE ALL[$ ITS CRUELE/ 5EMIES TO CONDEMN ! MEMORY ( !SE DEF5D]S TO BE CURS$ ?R\< AN EXECRABLE CONC]T ( CALUMNIES &1 /ILL TODAY1 EV]Y MORN+1 WRET*ES TEA* ! ,FR5* TO SPIT ON ! TOMBS ( !SE M>TYRS4 

,:AT COMB9ATION ( CIRCUM/ANCES IS REQUIR$ = ! MASSES TO OP5 !IR EYES TO ! TRU? & LE>N TO DI/+UI% BETWE5 !IR FRI5DS & !IR OPPRESSORS8 ,IF !Y ROSE UP ) SU* IMPRESSIVE UNANIMITY 9 ,LYON .<9 ,NOVEMB] #a#h#c#a.>1 IT IS BECAUSE ! CONFLICT ( 9T]E/S WAS SO OBVI\S1 ! DIVISION BETWE5 ! OPPOS+ CAMPS SO %>P1 ?AT IT BECAME IMPOSSIBLE EV5 = ! MO/ /UPID ( PEOPLE NOT TO SEE CLE>LY ?AT !Y W]E ! VICTIMS ( 9SATIABLE GRE$4 ,UNANIMITY ALSO /EMM$ FROM ! FACT ?AT1 :5 !SE POOR WRET*ES ATTEMPT$ TO RESI/1 !Y BECAME ALL TOO FAMILI> ) ! /ORE ( HATR$ & F]OCITY ?AT LIES HIDD5 AWAY 9 ! HE>TS ( ?OSE FACTI\S M]*ANTS1 TO :OM !Y >E H&$ OV] LIKE PREY4 ,! WORK+ POPULATION ( ,LYON WAS DEALT ) LIKE AN 9VASION ( LOCU/S4 ,:ILE BLOOD?IR/Y DEAL]S & TRAD]S ONCE AGA9 PROPHESI$ ( DE/RUCTION & MASSACRE ) A S9I/] GLEE1 >TILL]Y1 >MS & GRAPE%OT W]E BE+ READI$ FROM ALL SIDES1 & SOLDI]S1 HORSES & CAISSONS RU%$ TO EXT]M9ATE ! WORK]S TO ! LA/ MAN1 & TO SWELL ! RANKS ( !IR 5EMIES ) ALL !SE NEW M>TYRS4 ,EXT]M9ATION OR HUMBLE ACCEPTANCE ( !IR DUTY - ?IS IS ! ONLY ALT]NATIVE (F]$ TO ! WORK]S4 ,! DUTY ( ! WORK]S IS TO CONSID] !MSELVES AS MA*9ES ?AT OP]ATE 9 ORD] TO CREATE ! PLEASURES 5JOY$ BY ! PRIVILEG$4 ,! DUTY ( ! WORK]S IS TO DIE ( POV]TY UPON ! SILK FABRICS !Y WEAVE = ! RI*2 ! DUTY ( ! WORK]S IS TO SUFF] ,UGOL9O'S TORM5T2 IT IS TO SEE !IR WIVES & *ILDR5 SL[LY P]I%1 CONSUM$ BY FAM9E1 & !N TO EXPIRE !MSELVES :ILE BLESS+ ! SUCCESSORS ( ,>*BI%OP ,ROG] :O1 9 ! MEAN:ILE1 DANC$ GAILY TO ! S\ND ( VOLUPTU\S MUSIC :ILE DISPLAY+ 9 SP>KL+ SALONS ! GOLD & SILV] BROCADES MADE BY !IR VICTIMS4 

,SU* >E ! DISA/R\S EXTREMITIES TO :I* SOCIETY HAS BE5 L$ BY ! MONOPOLY ( PROP]TY4 ,H[ MI<T IT BE POSSIBLE TO ESCAPE ! DISA/R\S CONSEQU5CES ( A SOCIAL LAW ?AT CONC5TRATES ALL WEAL? 9 ! H&S ( A FEW & ?AT CONF]S ON A PRIVILEG$ CA/E ! VA/ MAJORITY ( ! POPULATION'S RI<T TO LIFE OR DEA?8 ,! SPOKESM5 ( ?IS CA/E SEEK TO 9/ILL ! IDEA ?AT1 S9CE NEI!R ONE CAN DO ANY?+ 9 ISOLATION1 [N]S & WORK]S HAVE EQUAL NE$ ( ! O!R1 &1 AS A RESULT1 !Y %>E ! SAME COMMON 9T]E/S4 ,9 ! CURR5T /ATE ( ?+S1 IT IS C]TA9LY ALL TOO CLE> ?AT ! PROLET>IANS CANNOT SURVIVE TW5TY-F\R H\RS )\T ! 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR ?AT ! PRIVILEG$ CONTROL4 ,BUT IT IS A /RANGE =M ( REASON+ TO CONCLUDE FROM ?IS ?AT !RE IS A COMMUNITY ( 9T]E/S BETWE5 ! TWO CLASSES4 ,WE SEE NO?+ 9 ?IS C\PL+ BUT ! UNION ( ! LION ) ! LAMB4 ,! CLASSES ONLY SUBSI/ ON CONDITION ( B\NDLESS TYRANNY ON ! ONE H& & ABSOLUTE SUBMISSION ON ! O!R4 ,BUT IF ! MA/] .<LE MAITRE.> /RIVES CON/ANTLY TO MAKE ! *A9S ?AT B9D ! OPPRESS$ HEAVI]1 ! LATT] /RIVE TO FREE !MSELVES FROM ! YOKE4 ,:AT WE HAVE H]E IS NOT A COMMUNITY1 BUT RA!R A CONFLICT ( 9T]E/S4 ,!RE IS NO O!R RELATION BETWE5 ! TWO UNEQUAL HALVES ( SOCIETY ?AN ?AT ( /RUGGLE1 & !IR ONLY NE$ IS TO CAUSE ! O!R AS MU* H>M AS POSSIBLE - 9 A WORD1 IT IS ORGANIZ$ W>4 ,WE KN[ ?AT ! LYNXES ( MONOPOLY WAGE ?IS W> MORE ?R\< TREA*]Y ?AN VIOL5CE4 ,!Y >E FREE TO DECL>E ?AT IT IS = ! %EEP'S [N B5EFIT ?AT !Y SO CLOSELY %E> ! WOOL FROM !IR BACKS4 ,CONTRIV$ WORDS ( CONCORD & FRAT]NITY ?AT MASK AN 9SATIABLE ?IR/ = EXPLOITATION MAY FOOL SOME DUPES4 ,BUT FACTS >E ALSO ELOQU5T1 & !Y >E ULTIMATELY F> MORE P]SUASIVE & F> MORE CONSEQU5TIAL4 ,! FACTS %[ ?AT !RE IS A /RUGGLE1 & ?AT 9 ?IS /RUGGLE ONE ( ! P>TIES MU/ SUCCUMB1 = !RE CAN BE NO FUSION BETWE5 TWO CONTRADICTORY PR9CIPLES1 BETWE5 GOOD & EVIL4 ,TO KN[ :O MU/ SUCCUMB ONE NE$ ONLY SEE ON :I* SIDE JU/ICE LIES4 

,= IT SEEMS ?AT NO-ONE ?9KS ?AT ANY =M ( SOCIETY CAN EXI/ )\T LABOR1 NOR1 CONSEQU5TLY1 ?AT ! IDLE L&[N]S CAN LIVE 9 ANY WAY O!R ?AN BY ! LABOR ( ?OSE :O MAKE !IR L& F]TILE4 ,BUT :Y DO ! WORK]S NE$ A CA/E ( LAZY L&[N]S :O DEV\R ! FRUITS ( ! L& )\T CREAT+ !M8 ,:Y %\LD !Y NE$ ! L& TO BELONG TO ANYONE BUT !MSELVES1 :O GIVE ! L& ALL ITS VALUE8 

,LET US IMAG9E ?AT ALL ! PEOPLE :O LIVE BY ! SWEAT ( !IR BR[ ONE DAY LEAVE ,FRANCE'S H>% & DIFFICULT L&1 & EMIGRATE 5 MASSE TO SOME DI/ANT L& :]E !Y MI<T F\ND AN ASSOCIATION ( FREE M51 :]E ! RI<T TO LIVE BELONG TO ?OSE :O WORK4 ,W\LD WE SEE !M =C$ TO CREATE AN >I/OCRACY FROM )9 !IR MID/ & TO PUT IT 9 POSSESSION ( ALL ! 9/RUM5TS ( SOCIAL WEAL?8 ,W\LD ?IS NEW PEOPLE BE UNABLE TO LIVE )\T ALL ?IS8 ,& :AT W\LD \R PR\D LORDS ( ! L& & ( F9ANCE DO1 ,I WOND]1 IF SUDD5LY AB&ON$ ALONG ) !IR H\SES1 !IR VA/ FIELDS1 & !IR HORSES & C>RIAGES8 ,!Y W\LD DIE ( HUNG] AMID ALL ?IS LUXURY1 UNLESS !Y QUICKLY DES]T$ !IR OLD SALONS & REMOV$ !IR BEAUTIFUL ATTIRE1 SO AS TO DIRTY !IR H&S BY CULTIVAT+ A PLOT ( L&1 ONE ?AT W\LD BE L>GE 5\< = ALL ( !M1 AS L>GE AS !IR [N DI/RICT4 ,BUT1 GIV5 ?AT A C\NTRY ( ?IRTY ?REE MILLION M5 CAN NO LONG] RETREAT TO ! ,AV5T9E ,HILL1 LET US IMAG9E ! OPPOSITE & MORE LIKELY HYPO!SIS1 ?AT ! 5TIRE CA/E FE$+ (F ! LABOR ( ! PROLET>IAT .<ALSO.> LEAVES ,FRANCE1 TAK+ ) IT NO?+ BUT ITS [N >MS .<444.>4 ,:O W\LD NOTICE !IR ABS5CE1 O!R ?AN BY NOTIC+ ! WELL-BE+ & PROSP]ITY ?AT W\LD SPREAD AMONG ! WORK+ POPULATION1 :O WILL [N ! L& & BE RID ( ! P>ASITES :O PREVI\SLY DEV\R$ IT8 ,= IF ! C\NTRY IS IMPOV]I%$ BY ! LOSS ( A S+LE WORK]1 IT IS 5RI*$ BY ! LOSS ( AN IDL]4 ,:5 A MAN :O HAS NO?+ BUT WEAL? DIES1 NO?+ IS LO/4 ,ON ! CONTR>Y1 IF HE HAS NO HEIR TO 9H]5T HIS WEAL? & HIS PROP]TY IS RETURN$ TO ! /ATE1 HIS DEA? B5EFITS ! C\NTRY4 

,TODAY IT IS EASY TO SEE ?AT ! PR9CIPLE ( PROP]TY IS 9 DECL9E4 ,! BE/ M9DS PROPHESY ITS IMM95T FALL1 AT ! SAME TIME AS !Y HOPE & PRAY = IT4 ,ITS DECL9E DATES BACK TO ! ADV5T ( ,*RI/1 :O 9TRODUC$ 9TO ,EUROPEAN SOCIETY ! PR9CIPLE ?AT WAS FATALLY DE/RUCTIVE ( ! RI<T TO PROP]TY1 BY :I* ,I MEAN ! RI<T TO EQUALITY1 :I* = EI<TE5 C5TURIES HAS BE5 9VAD+ ITS 5EMY'S T]RA9 MORE & MORE ) EV]Y PASS+ DAY4 ,9 ?IS LONG /RUGGLE ! RI<T TO PROP]TY HAS BE5 WEAK5$ BY ! SUCCESSIVE ABOLITION ( ALL PREVI\SLY ACQUIR$ PRIVILEGES1 = :I* IT WAS ! COMMON ORIG91 & ! S\RCE ( ITS /R5G?4 ,IT WILL 5D UP DISAPPE>+ ALTOGE!R ALONG ) ! F9AL PRIVILEGES ?AT >E /ILL 9 PLACE1 & 9 :I* IT HAS TAK5 REFUGE4 ,?IS IS ! LEA/ ONE C\LD EXPECT FROM /UDY+ ! HI/ORY ( ! PA/ & OBS]V+ ! M>* ( ! PRES5T4 ,= IF ! RI<T TO PROP]TY W]E DE/9$ TO TRIUMPH1 A BLEAK FUTURE 9DE$ W\LD APPE> BE=E US4 ,HUMANITY IS NOT /ATION>Y2 IT EI!R ADVANCES OR IT RETREATS4 ,& ! ROAD =W>D GOES T[>DS EQUALITY4 ,IF IT GOES BACKW>DS IT MU/ NECESS>ILY RETREAT BACK UP ALL ! DEGREES ( PRIVILEGE RI<T UNTIL P]SONAL SLAV]Y - ! ULTIMATE EXPRESSION ( P]SONAL RI<T1 & ! ULTIMATE EXPRESSION ( ! RI<T TO PROP]TY4 ,9 ORD] TO RETURN TO SU* A PO9T1 WE W\LD HAVE TO PRET5D ?AT ! LONG EXI/5CE ( ,*RI/IANITY HAD NEV] COME TO PASS2 ! ,GOSPELS W\LD HAVE TO BE ]AS$ FROM ! MEMORY ( MAN1 & ,EUROPEAN CIVILIZATION W\LD HAVE TO BE BURI$ 9 ! NI<T ( SOME SORT ( UNIV]SAL CATA/ROPHE4 ,=TUNATELY1 NONE ( !SE ?+S >E TO BE =ESE51 & WE CAN1 )\T ANY ILLUSIONS1 RE/ ASSUR$ ?AT ALL NATIONS >E ADVANC+1 ) ! ,FR5* LEAD+ ! WAY1 T[>DS ! DEF9ITIVE CONQUE/ ( ABSOLUTE EQUALITY4 

,MOREOV]1 IT %\LD BE CLE> ?AT BY ABSOLUTE EQUALITY WE DO NOT MEAN ! EQUAL DI/RIBUTION ( ! L& AMONG ALL MEMB]S ( SOCIETY4 ,SOME?+ SIMIL> HAS ALREADY BE5 ATTEMPT$1 & IT DID NOT EV5 (FSET ! UND]LY+ PROBLEM4 ,IT W\LD LEAD ONLY TO AN EXTREME DIVISION ( PROP]TY ?AT W\LD1 AT BOTTOM1 *ANGE NO?+ ( ! RI<T TO PROP]TY ITSELF4 ,S9CE WEAL? ALWAYS /EMS FROM POSSESSION ( ! 9/RUM5TS ( LABOR & NOT FROM LABOR ITSELF1 ! SPIRIT ( 9DIVIDUALISM1 IF ALL ITS =CE IS LEFT 9TACT1 W\LD IMP]CEPTIBLY T5D T[>D ! RECON/RUCTION ( L>GE-SCALE PROP]TIES & W\LD PROMPTLY REE/ABLI% ! 9EQUALITY ( SOCIAL CONDITIONS4 ,EQUALITY1 !RE=E1 %\LD ONLY BE REALIZ$ ?R\< A REGIME ( ASSOCIATION1 SUB/ITUT$ 9 PLACE ( ! REIGN ( 9DIVIDUAL PROP]TY4 ,?IS IS :Y WE SEE ALL ! M5 ( ! FUTURE WORK+ F]V5TLY TO CL>IFY ! ELEM5TS ( ?IS ASSOCIATION4 ,WE EXPECT TO MAKE \R CONTRIBUTION TO ?IS LABOR ( DEVOTION AT A LAT] DATE4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,JANU>Y #c#a1 #ahcd 3 ,SOCIAL ,WEAL? ,MU/ ,BELONG TO ,?OSE ,:O ,CREAT$ ,IT -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,OCTOB] #c1 #bba 3 ,SOCIAL ,WEAL? ,MU/ ,BELONG TO ,?OSE ,:O ,CREAT$ ,IT -- ,ADD$4 
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