,LIB]TY ,VOL4 ,I4 ,NO4 #bb 
,NOT ! ,DAU<T] ,BUT ! ,MO!R ( ,ORD] 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,B5JAM9 ,R4 ,TUCK] 

,TEXT 3 

0,= ALWAYS 9 ?9E EYES1 ,O ,LIB]TY6 

,%9ES ?AT HI< LI<T :]EBY ! WORLD IS SAV$2 

,& ?\< ?\ SLAY US1 WE WILL TRU/ 9 !E40 

-- ,JOHN ,HAY4 

,ON ,PICKET ,DUTY4 

,! DETE/ABLE T5D5CY ( SUP]/ITION TO MAKE ! OBS]VANCE ( ITS C]EMONIES A DUTY P>AM\NT TO ?AT ( RESPECT = HUMAN RI<TS & TO REG>D ITS FACTITI\S 0S9S AGA9/ ,GOD0 AS MORALLY MORE 5ORM\S ?AN S9S AGA9/ MAN IS NOT UNFAIRLY ILLU/RAT$1 IF P]HAPS A LITTLE EXAGG]AT$1 BY ! /ORY REC5TLY TOLD 9 ! ,BRITI% H\SE ( COMMONS BY ,SIR ,WILFR$ ,LAWSON ( A FA!R :O SAID TO HIS SON3 0,N[ MY BOY1 BEW>E ( ! BEG9N+ ( S96 ,MANY A MAN HAS COMM5C$ ) MURD] & 5D$ ) ,SABBA?-BREAK+40 

,BR5NAN1 TOO1 IS UNT]RIFI$4 ,RELEAS$ FROM PRISON1 ! FIR/ UTT]ANCE ( ! BRAVE Y\NG SECRET>Y ( ! ,L& ,LEAGUE IS1 NOT ?AT ! L& QUE/ION IS SETTL$1 BUT ?AT MU* REMA9S TO BE DONE1 & ?AT L&LORDISM MU/ BE TORN UP BY ! ROOTS4 ,IT IS A SIGNIFICANT FACT ?AT1 ( ! LEAD]S ( ! ,LEAGUE1 ! TWO MO/ PRON\NC$ 0,IRI% ,WORLD0 M51 ,DAVITT & ,BR5NAN1 HAVE /OOD ! TE/ ( P]SECUTION MO/ UNFL9*+LY4 ,!Y W]E 5GAG$ 9 NO M]E POLITICAL AGITATION2 !Y HAD NO SELFI% 5DS 9 VIEW2 BUT ! LOVE ( JU/ICE HAD 5T]$ !IR HE>TS & ! IDEA ( JU/ICE !IR HEADS1 & 9 ! H\R ( TRIAL !SE SU/A9$ !M 9 ! P]=MANCE ( !IR DUTY4 ,!RE IS NO?+ EQUAL TO MORAL PR9CIPLE AS AN 9SPIRATION TO H]OIC CONDUCT4 

,BY ,G>IBALDI'S DEA? ! WORLD LOSES ONE ( ITS BRAVE/1 TRUE/ SPIRITS1 A MAN CA/ 9 ,NATURE'S MO/ H]OIC MOLD4 ,DECREPITUDE & DISEASE COMB9$ DUR+ HIS LATT] YE>S TO DISABLE HIM FROM ACTIVE EF=T1 BUT NEI!R C\LD DAMP5 HIS >DOR 9 ! CAUSE ( JU/ICE1 & HE REMA9$ /EADFA/ TO ! 5D UNSPOIL$ BY POPUL>ITY1 & EV] READY1 :5 OCCASION REQUIR$1 TO LIFT HIS VOICE 9 BEHALF ( ! SOCIAL REVOLUTION4 ,! MAN WILL BE REMEMB]$ 9 HI/ORY = HIS /]L+ *>ACT] MORE ?AN = ANY ( HIS DE$S1 & ! RESULTS ( POLITICAL & SOCIAL PROGRESS WILL %[ ?AT = :I* HE IS N[ MO/ FAM\S1 ! UNIFICATION ( ,ITALY1 AS ! MO/ VALUELESS A*IEVEM5T ( HIS LIFE4 ,IT WAS REALLY A /EP BACKW>D & AWAY FROM ! F$]ATIVE POLICY ?AT MU/ SOON] OR LAT] PREVAIL ?R\<\T ! WORLD4 ,BUT 9 TAK+ IT ,G>IBLADI WAS ACTUAT$ ONLY BY ! PURE/ MOTIVES1-- NOT AT ALL BY A DESIRE TO /R5<T5 ! 9/RUM5TALITIES ( TYRANNY4 ,= ?AT HE HAT$ EV]Y:]E1 :E!R 9 ,*UR* OR ,/ATE1 & AS AN UNCOMPROMIS+ 5EMY !RE( HE WILL *IEFLY BE REMEMB]$4 

,FROM TWO JUDGM5TS REC5TLY PASS$ BY 0,! ,CRITIC10 :I* CLAIMS TO BE ONE ( ! FIR/ LIT]>Y J\RNALS 9 ,AM]ICA & IS $IT$ BY M5 :O CLAIM TO BE ADVANC$ ?9K]S1 IT MAY BE SE5 H[ DANG]\S W\LD BE (FICIAL LIT]>Y C5SOR%IP EV5 :5 LODG$ 9 ! H&S ( ! WISE/4 ,! J\RNAL 9 QUE/ION >D5TLY ADMIRES ,WALT ,:ITMAN1 & PR9TS FREQU5T CONTRIBUTIONS FROM HIS P54 ,9 ,MAY1 COMM5T+ UPON ,ZOLA'S 0,POT-,B\ILLE10 IT CALL$ ,MR4 ,COM/OCK'S ATT5TION TO ?AT BOOK1 & ASK$ SUPPRESS IT4 ,CURI\SLY 5\<1 ALMO/ AT ?AT V]Y MOM5T ,MR4 ,COM/OCK & HIS TOOLS HAD JU/ CONSUMMAT$ ! SUPPRESSION ( ! WORKS ( 0,! ,CRITIC'S0 IDOL1 ,WALT ,:ITMAN4 ,CONSEQU5TLY1 9 ITS NEXT ISSUEE1 0,! ,CRITIC0 HAD TO DEF5D 0,LEAVES ( ,GRASS0 BY AN >GUM5T ADMIRABLE 5\<1 BUT :I* W\LD HAVE S]V$ EQUALLY WELL AS AN ANSW] TO ITS [N ATTACK ON 0,POT-,B\ILLE40 ,WE SEE1 !RE=E1 ?AT1 HAD ! $ITOR ( 0,! ,CRITIC0 BE5 SECRET>Y ( ! ,VICE ,SOCIETY1 HE W\LD HAVE BE5 AS UNW>RANTABLE A TYRANT AS ,COM/OCK HIMSELF1 ALBEIT 9 A DIFF]5T DIRECTION4 ,IT IS ( NO USE TO *ANGE TYRANTS2 ! ?+ IS TO ABOLI% TYRANNY4 ,LET NO ONE SUPPOSE ?AT ,LIB]TY HOLDS ,:ITMAN RESPONSIBLE = 0,! ,CRITIC'S0 9CONSI/5CY4 ,HE IS ABOVE SU* WEAKNESS4 ,NOR W\LD WE BE UND]/OOD AS CLASS+ ,:ITMAN & ,ZOLA ON ! SAME LIT]>Y LEVEL4 

,! HUE-&-CRY OV] ! 0NA/9ESS0 ( ,ZOLA'S LATE/ NOVEL1 0,POT-,B\ILLE0 FOOLI% & FUTILE AS IT IS1 NEV]!LESS HAS ONE 9T]E/+ ASPECT1 :I* A SE>* = ! EXPLANATION !RE( REVEALS4 ,ZOIA1 9 A S]IES ( P[]FUL WORKS ( FICTION1 HAS BE5 PICTUR+ SY/EMATICALLY1 9 HIS REALI/IC FA%ION1 ! MORALS ( MOD]N SOCIETY4 ,SO LONG AS HE CONF9$ HIMSELF TO C]TA9 PHASES ( IT1 LITTLE OR NO EXCEPTION WAS TAK5 TO HIS WORK4 ,9 0,L',ASSOMMOIR0 HE PA9T$ 9 ALL !IR HORRORS ! EVILS ( DRUNK5NESS AS IT EXI/S AMONG ! WORK+ CLASSES1 &1 ?\< ! CRITICS DISCUSS$ MORE OR LESS W>MLY ! LIT]>Y VALUE ( ! REALI/IC S*OOL1 NO S]I\S PROTE/ WAS HE>D4 ,9 0,NANA0 ! BOLD WRIT] W5T A LITTLE F>!R1 & DEPICT$ ! 0SOCIAL EVIL0 9 ITS EFFECTS UPON ! LIFE ( A MEMB] ( ! ,P>ISIAN DEMIMONDE4 ,?IS EF=T WAS WELCOM$ ) NOT QUITE ! SAME UNRUFFL$ PLACIDITY ?AT GREET$ 0,L',ASSOMMOIR40 ,! %REWD] PORTION ( ! 0TRULY GOOD10 COGNIZANT ( ! BACK-DOOR COMMUNICATION BETWE5 !IR SPH]E ( LIFE & ,NANA'S1 & SEE+ !MSELVES 9 ! %AD[Y BACKGR\ND ( ! NEW PICTURE1 BEGAN TO DIV9E ! DRIFT ( ,ZOLA'S PURPOSE1 & SOME ( !M ATTEMPT$ TO P>RY A BL[ :I* !Y FELT TO BE P>TIALLY1 ?\< 9DIRECTLY1 AIM$ AT !MSELVES BY BR&+ HIM AS AN UNCLEAN WRIT]4 ,/ILL1 ! PROTE/ WAS COMP>ATIVELY MILD4 ,BUT 9 HIS LATE/ WORK1 TRUE TO HIS DESIGN1 ! AU?OR WALKS /RAI<T 9TO ! HOMES ( ! UPP] CLASSES1 & RU?LESSLY TE>S AWAY ! VEIL FROM BE=E ! SECRET SEXUAL PROMISCUITY ) :I* !Y HAVE SO LONG BE5 HONEYCOMB$4 ,&1 NATURALLY 5\<1 ! REALI/IC WRIT]1 ADH]+ TO ! ME?OD 9 :I* HE BELIEVES1 USES GROSS] LANGUAGE ?AN BE=E 9 DESCRIB+ ?IS GROSSE/ ( MORAL 9IQUITIES4 ,BUT CLE>LY HE HAS EXCE$$ ! LIMIT4 ,! FEEBLE OBJECTIONS TO 0,L',ASSOMMOIR0 & ! MOD]ATE PROTE/S AGA9/ 0,NANA0 IMM$IATELY SWELL 9TO A H[L ( HYPOCRITICAL WRA? FROM ! ?IS TIME RI* & P[]FUL VICTIMS ( ! AUDACI\S AU?OR'S P54 ,! LIT]>Y HACKS :OM !Y HIRE TO VOICE !IR ANG] UNITE 9 CONDEMN+ 9 ! /RONGE/ LANGUAGE AT !IR COMM& ! 0OBSC5ITY0 ( 0POT-,B\ILLE10 & SOME ( !M GO SO F> AS TO DEM& ITS SUPPRESSION BY LAW4 ,:AT IS ! MORAL ( IT ALL8 ,PLA9LY1 ?IS3 ?AT LIT]ATURE & >T MAY PA9T AS BLACKLY AS !Y WILL ! 9DU/RIAL SLAVES UPON :OSE TOIL ! UPP] CLASSES LIVE2 !Y MAY EV5 REVEAL TO SOME EXT5T ! REVOLT+ ASPECTS ( ! 9N] LIVES ( ! POOR CREATURES 9 :OSE RU9 MOD]N >I/OCRACY TAKES PRIDE & PLEASURE2 BUT H&S (F ! B\RGEOISIE4 ,! MORALS ( ! UPP] CLASSES >E !IR [N2 = !IR MISDE$S !Y >E IRRESPONSIBLE2 = !IR CRIMES !RE IS NO LAW & NO PUNI%M5T4 ,SU* IS !IR 9FAM\S CLAIM4 ,BUT WILL IT PROVE WELL F\ND$8 ,LET ! ,REVOLUTION ANSW]6 

,! ,NEW-,BORN ,S\L4 

.<,NEW ,YORK ,SUN4.> 

,M>VEL NOT ?AT ,I SAID UNTO !E1 ,YO MU/ BE BORN AGA94 -- ,JOHN ,I,I,I41 #g4 

,?OSE :O CAN READ ! SIGNS ( ! TIMES READ 9 !M ?AT ! ,K+DOM ( ,MAN IS AT H&4 -- ,W4 ,K+DON ,CLIF=D4 

,( YORE AS REALITIES ,SPIRITS1 'TWAS SUNG1 OV] SLUMB]-L& /OLE3 ,LIKE DREAMS' IDEALITIES ,DEEM$ P]SONALITIES1 ,FANCY HAS FONDLY CREAT$ ! S\L3 

,YES1 AS AN 5DLY ,GRASPESSL& <O/LY1 A SUBLIMATE MAN1 ,A BODI$ NON5TITY1 ,PHANTOM ID5TITY1 ,HEAV5W>D WAFT$ :5 5D$ LIFE'S SPAN4 

,BUT1 LO/ AS LOCALITY1 ,HEAV5 ITS B\NDS TO ! B\NDLESS DILATES2 ,SO1 ?\<T'S TOTALITY ,UNIV]SALITY ,SN$S 9 ! S\L1 & ! S\L RE-CREATES4 

,TO IT1 9 HUMILITY1 ,AW$ BY ! 9F9ITE1 FEEL+ IS ALL2 ,IT SEES ! /]LITY1 ,F9DS ! FUTILITY1 ,GOD 9 ! LIMITS ( ?\<T TO 5?RALL4 

,BACK FROM PA/ W&]+1 ,HOMEW>D ! S\L TO MAN'S BREA/ HAS RETURN$ ,FRE$ FROM VA9 POND]+1 ,ZEAL NO MORE AQU&]+1 ,/RONG 9 ! /R5<T = :I* LONG IT HAS YE>N$4 

,SO N[ ! ROLE ( MAN ,9 HIS [N MANHOOD ON E>? %ALL BE PLAY$2 ,SO N[ ! S\L ( MAN ,F9DS ! TRUE GOAL ( MAN1 ,HEAV5LY REALMS BY ?IS WORLD OV]WEI<$4 

,! S\L IS A TR9ITY1 ,9TELLECT1 WILL1 & EMOTION 9 ONE2 ,?IS MAN'S AFF9ITY ,IS TO DIV9ITY2 ,?IS IS ! SA9?OOD BY MANHOOD \TDONE4 

,! S\L A REFLECTOR IS1 ,CA/+ ! IMAGE ( HEAV5 & E>?2 ,NO MORE A SPECT] IS1 ,BUT ! P]FECT] IS1 ,PO9T+ ! PA? UNTO WOR?IE/ WOR?4 

,BY >T BEA/IFI$1 ,R\S$ BY ! GOOD & R$EEM$ BY ! TRUE1 ,LIFE BY LOVE RATIFI$1 ,?R\< DUTY GRATIFI$1 ,SU* IS ! S\LD SWEETE/ S]VICE TO /REW4 

,! S\L ( ,HUMANITY ,IS ! GOOD GA9$1 ! BAD GUELL$1 ?R\< ALL TIME3 ,FROM DEAD ,*RI/IANITY ,NEW-RIS5 SANITY ,SAVE US BAPTIZ$ 9 ?IS RACE-S\L SUBLIME4 

,?US AS A UNITY ',MID/ NATURE'S PROCESSES MAN WILL BE F\ND2 ,FROM SU* COMMUNITY ,FRE% OPPORTUNITY ,FL[S = ! RACE 9 ONE BRO!RHOOD B\ND4 

,TAK5 ?IS ATTITUDE1 S\LS SO ATTEMP]$ ATTA9 ! IDEAL2 ,WID5$ FAI?'S PLATITUDE ,BY REASON'S LATITUDE1 ,?+ ( ! SPIRIT >ISE ! ?+S REAL4 

,OH1 ! NOBILITY ,EV] ) H]OES & M>TYRS TO /&6 ,/RONG ! /ABILITY1 ,SWEET ! TRANQUILITY1 ,R&OM$ BY HOPE 9 E>?'S ,$5-MADE L&4 

,SO1 :5 ! BIR? ( US ,%ALL TO ! DEA? ( \R BODIES GIVE PEACE1 ,!N ALL ! WOR? ( US1 ,FRE$ FROM ! DEA? ( US1 ,DEA?LESS %ALL LIVE ! LIFE ( ! RACE4 

,C\RTL&T ,PALM]4 

0,A FREE MAN IS ONE :O 5JOYS ! USE ( HIS REASON & HIS FACULTIES2 :O IS NEI!R BL9D$ BY PASSION1 NOT H9D]$ OR DRIV5 BY OPPRESSION1 NOT DECEIV$ BY ]RONE\S OP9IONS40 -- ,PR\DHON4 

,! ,R$ ,CROSS ,FUND4 

,RECEIPTS TO ,JUNE #f1 #a#h#h#b4 

,PREVI\SLY ACKN[L$G$1 444 @s#a#i#g4#e#e ,E4 ,C4 ,WALK]1 ,NORWAY1 ,I[A1 444 #a4 ,SALES ( 0,5GLI% ,TYRANNY & ,IRI% ,SUFF]+10 444 #a4#a ,P4 ,A4 ,DE ,LA ,NUX1 ,LOS ,ANGELES1 ,CALI=NIA1 4444#e ,JULIA ,H4 ,B>NETT1 ,NEW ,YORK1 444 #a4 ,*>LES ,LUNDGR51 ,J]SEY ,CITY1 ,N4 ,J41 4444#b#e ,GEORGE ,GUND+1 ,J]SEY ,CITY1 ,N4 ,J41 444 #a4 ,F4 ,S*W9D1 ,J]SEY ,CITY1 ,N4,J41 4444#b#e ,G4 ,BU%1 ,J]SEY ,CITY1 ,N4,J41 4444#e ,E4 ,RAABE1 ,J]SEY ,CITY1 ,N4,J41 4444#e ,M>IA ,HAMANN1 ,J]SEY ,CITY1,N4,J41 4444#e ,J]SEY ,CITY ,HEI<TS ,GR\P ( ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,WORK+-,PEOPLE'S ,ASSOCIATION1 P] ,A4 ,H]B51 TREASUR]1 444 #e4 0,BASIS10 ,BO/ON1 444 #b4 

-------------- 

,TOTAL1 444 @s#b#a#a4#a#f 

,REMITT$ TO ,NICOLAS ,T*AIKOVSKY1 ,LONDON4 

,M>* #c#a1 ,DRAFT = ,G,B,P#a1 CO/+ 444 @s#d#i4#e ,APRIL #e1 ,DRAFT = ,G,B,P#a1 CO/+ 444 #d#i4#e ,APRIL #b#a1 ,DRAFT = ,G,B,P#a1 CO/+ 444 #d#i4#e ,JUNE #f1 ,ON H&1 444 #f#b4#f#e 

-------------- 

@s#b#a#a4#a#e 

,WE TAKE PLEASURE 9 COMPLY+ ) ! REQUE/ ( ,DELEGATE ,T*AIKOVSKY ?AT ,LIB]TY %\LD PR9T ! FOLL[+ LI/ ( CONTRIBUTIONS RECEIV$ BY ! FUND FROM ,NEW ,YORK 9 RESPONSE TO SUBSCRIPTION PAP]S S5T ?I!R PRIOR TO ! APPO9TM5T ( ! $ITOR ( ,LIB]TY AS ,AM]ICAN DELEGATE3 

,JU/US ,H4 ,S*WAB1 444 @s#e4 ,LOR5A ,KOLOSCUE1 444 #b4 ,JOHN ,FOLT]1 444 #a4 ,L\IS ,NI]MANN1 444 #a4 ,MANGOLD1 444 #a4 ,J4 ,P4 ,SC(IELD1 444 #a4 ,J4 ,H41 444 #a4 ,N4 ,W41 4444#b#e ,MUND1 4444#b#e ,S*WEPP5DICK1 4444#b#e ,FRANZ ,R5Z1 4444#e ,JOHN ,/&+]1 4444#e ,SOCIALI/IC ,REVOLUTION>Y ,CLUB1 444 #a4#i#f ,SEV]AL ,RUSSIANS1 4444#a4 ,L4 ,E41 4444#b#e ,]N/ ,KUHNE1 4444#b#e ,M4 ,S41 4444#b#e ,H4 ,KOLL(F1 4444#b#e ,J4 ,B>ON1 444 #e4 ,J4 ,T4 ,ROS>1 444 #a4 ,HALF ( ! PROCE$S ( ! ,COMMUNE ,FE/IVAL1 444 #c#a4#c#g ,E4 ,MA/RAL1 4444#e ,A4 ,ZOAL1 4444#e ,H4 ,C>RI]1 444 #a4 ,MRS4 ,C>RI]1 4444#e ,JULIE ,C>RI]1 4444#b#e ,VICTOR9NE ,C>RI]1 4444#b#e ,ANGELE ,C>RI]1 4444#b#e ,H4 ,C>RI]1 ,JR41 4444#b#e ,LUCRECE ,C>RI]1 4444#b#e ,MRS4 ,LEON1 4444#b ,*4 ,*ATEL1 4444#e ,MOTT1 4444#e 

-------------- 

,TOTAL1 444 @s#f4#c 

,BO/ON'S ,M5TAL ,TORPOR4 

,ANNIV]S>Y WEEK 9 ,BO/ON HAS LO/ NE>LY ALL ( ITS OLD-TIME 9T]E/4 ,NO V]Y LIV+ ISSUES >E *AMPION$ TO-DAY BY ! DIFF]5T ORGANIZATIONS :I* OCCUPY ! WEEK ) !IR 0ANNUAL REPORTS10 !IR BALLOT+ = PRESID5T & SECRET>Y1 !IR GRIM OR FUNNY LITTLE SPEE*ES1 & !IR /OMA*-LOAD+ COLLATIONS4 ,GO ! R\NDS1 & ONE WE>ISOME MONOTONY PREVAILS4 ,TR9IT>IAN1 ,UNIT>IAN1 ,OR?ODOX1 ,HET]ODOX1 ,MORAL ,AID1 ,H]$ITY1 ,PRISON]'S ,FRI5D1 ,EI<T ,H\RS1 OR ,PEACE1-- EV]Y:]E !RE IS AN EBB ( LIFE4 ,DEADNESS IS CELEBRAT$1 & IT IS DEADNESS ?AT CELEBRATES4 ,NO WOND] ! ,WE/ IS LAU<+ 9 ITS SLEEVE4 ,BO/ON NE$S AN E>?QUAKE4 ,IF !RE W]E ANY GOD M9D+ HUMAN AFFAIRS1 & RESPONSIBLE1 AS A GOD W\LD BE1 = ! SORT ( CREATURES HIS WIT HAD CREAT$1 BE W\LD SURELY EX]CISE ! AU?ORITY VE/$ BY HIMSELF 9 HIMSELF TO GIVE ?IS COMP>ETIVELY ANCI5T ,HUB A RI<T SM>T %AK+ UP4 ,BUT P]HAPS IT IS JU/ AS WELL ?AT ?+S %\LD TAKE !IR NATURAL C\RSE1 & WORK !IR [N SALVATION \T FREELY FROM !IR [N 9N]MO/4 ,! RESPONSIBILITY 9 ?IS LATT] CASE RE/S1 SO F> AS !RE IS ANY1 ON HUMAN NATURE4 ,IT IS ! 9EVITABLE PLAY ( HUMAN =CES ?AT REBUILDS & REVIVIFIES ! E>?4 ,& H]E 9 OLD ,BO/ON1 AS ?+S DRIFT TO !IR WOR/1 LIFE-SAV+ 5]GIES WILL BE LIB]AT$ 9 WAYS & BY MEANS LEA/ SUSPECT$4 ,SU* IS \R FAI?4 ,SO1 :5 WE SPEAK ( ANY DEPLORABLE /ATE ( AFFAIRS AT HOME OR ABROAD1 IT IS SIMPLY A NOT+ ( ! FACT1 & NOT A SIGN ( UNASSUAGEABLE GRIEF OR DESPOND5CY4 ,WE FEEL NONE2 !RE=E1 WE HAVE NONE TO EXHIBIT4 ,WE KN[ FULL WELL ?AT HUMAN NATURE IS EQUAL TO ITSELF1 & CAN & WILL /& 9 ! GAP AGA9/ :ATEV] IMP5D+ CALAMITY4 ,! DEADNESS ( :I* WE SPOKE IS NO BAD OM51 CONSID]$ SCI5TIFICALLY4 ,WAS IT ,PAUL1 ! ,APO/LE1 :O HAD SO MU* TO SAY ( ! FALL+ GRA9S ( :EAT :I* MU/ DIE TO LIVE8 ,?IS IS UND\BT$LY ! TRUE EXPLANATION ( ! NI< ALL-PREVAIL+ ,BO/ONIAN DEADROT SO MANIFE/ 9 !SE LATT] TIMES AT ! YE>LY MEET+S4 

,WE >E GLAD ?AT \R PHILOSOPHY LEADS US 9TO ?IS PA? ( RECONCILIATION ) ! O!RWISE MO/ DISC\RAG+ \TLOOK4 ,:5 DEADNESS AB\NDS1 WE KN[ ?AT LIFE MU* MORE AB\NDS1 TO BE MANIFE/ 9 ! GOOD TIME -- POSSIBLY NOT F> DI/ANT1 EI!R -- TO COME4 ,PEOPLE MEAN WELL4 ,Y\ FEEL ?AT4 ,BUT !Y >E1-- PLA9NESS ( SPEE* IS H]E A VIRTUE1-- !Y >E /UPID2 GONE 9TO !IR [N DEADNESS TO BR+ =?1 LET US TRU/1 9 ! FULLNESS ( TIME1 LIFE ABUNDANTLY4 ,SO WE SAY TO \R ,WE/]N FRI5DS1-- :O >E NOT !MSELVES US MU* ALIVE AS 0!Y MI<T BE 7RU%+1 JUMP+ ACTIVITY IS NO 9FALLIBLE SIGN ( LIFE71-- OLD ,BO/ON IS ONLY BURI$ 9 H] [N BONUMB$1 PLATITUD9IZ+ SELF = A SEASON4 ,%E %ALL RISE AGA91 CLAD 9 ROBES ( LI<T :I* Y\ WILL BE WELL PLEAS$ TO HONOR4 ,%E HAS 0FALL5 9TO GLOOM0 & IS AFRAID ( ,:ITMAN1-- SO MORAL787 IS H] (FICIAL DEADNESS1-- BUT1 AFT] ?AT CONJUNCTION1 !RE IS MU* GOOD TO COME1 BE ASSUR$6 A REVIV$1 HAPPY1 AGGRESSIVE1 CREATIVE DAY1 TO H] [N & ! WORLD'S BE/ GOOD1 :5 %E %ALL /& ONCE MORE ]ECT H]E BY ! SEA1 AS ONCE ,EM]SON PR$ICT$1 

,) SUN%9E ,9 H] BRA94 

,AN 9VISIBLE WITNESS ( ! PROCE$+S AT ! ,FREE ,RELIGI\S ,ANNIV]S>Y1 ,LIB]TY REFLECT$ SOME:AT 9 ?IS WISE3 0,DEADNESS H]E ALSO1 & MU*2 BUT :AT IF !SE 9TELLIG5T1 GOOD-LOOK+ M5 & WOM5 %\LD BUR/ !IR C]EM5TS ( WORLDLY PRUD5CE & SECT>IAN IMITATION1 & LET ! LIV+ S\LS )9 !M ( :I* !Y SO (T5 PRATE HAVE !IR FULL1 ROMP+ FRE$OM6 ,W\LD !Y1 & ALL MANK9D ELSE1 GO TO RACK & RU98 ,NOT A BIT ( IT6 ,9/EAD ( BE+ 'W>TS & W5S' ( A PROSELYT+ 9/ITUTION1 !Y W\LD SEV]ALLY1 EA* & ALL1 BE RE9=C$ & 9VIGORAT$ BY ! GOD 9 !M4 ,!N6 ?9K ( IT6 ,) NO BURD5 ( MEMB]%IP TO MA9TA92 NO DW>F+ 'WE' TO 5G9E] & BE MORALLY ACC\NTABLE =2 NO 'WORK+ TOGE!R TO A COMMON 5D' :I* MU/ BE TRUMP$ UP 9 ! COMMITTEE ROOM1 DE/9$ ONLY TO N>R[ ! VISION ( ALL TO ONE LITTLE FOCUS ( AGREEM5T1-- ?9K ( IT6 ,EA* FRE$ FROM ?IS1 EXP&+ TO FULL CIRCLE SO6 ,V]ILY1 AS ,LIB]TY'S EYE RAN OV] ! ASSEMBLY1 IT REALLY SEEM$ AS IF A MI<TY =CE WAS !RE1 ONCE LIB]ATE IT 9 9DIVIDUAL BRA9S & HE>TS4 ,Y\1 ,SIR ,FR$]ICK1 MEMB] ( ! BODY ,FREE ,RELIGI\S1 Y\ HAVE A BODY ( Y\R [N6 ,/ICK TO ?AT1 & LET ! P[] IT 5%R9ES HAVE ITS FREE C\RSE6 ,SO ) Y\1 ,POTT]6 & ) Y\1 ,ADL]6 ,AH6 ,LIB]TY HE>S N[ ,ADL]'S [N PURPOSE BY HIMSELF BE+ /AT$4 ,HE CAN NO LONG] WORK ) ! ,FREE ,RELIGI\S ORGANIZATION2 HE MU/ WORK ALONE4 ,SO HE GOES BACK TO ,NEW ,YORK1 :]E HE IS ORGANIZ+ *>ITIES4 ,MAY ! GOOD SPIRIT /ILL /RIVE )IA HIM TO %[ HIM ! DEADNESS !RE IS 9 ?AT SORT ( ?+ ALSO6 ,*>ITIES SUPPOSE POV]TY1 & POV]TY COMES ( :AT8 ,LEAVE Y\R *>ITIES1 EX-,FREE ,RELIGI\S PRESID5T1 & SEEK ! S\RCE ( ! EVIL Y\ & Y\R B& ( WORK]S >E SO ZEAL\S TO ALLEVIATE60 ,MU* ELSE DID ,LIB]TY POND]1 BUT SPACE N[ =BIDS REPORT4 

,CUT-,D[NS & ,CUT-,UPS4 

,ONE ( ! PLA9E/ D$UCTIONS ( COMMON S5SE ?AT A WORK+MAN ON A /RIKE %\LD FL+ 9TO ! TEE? ( HIS EMPLOY] IS ?IS1-- NAMELY1 ?AT ! LATT] IS JU/ AS MU* A /RIK] AS IS ! =M]4 

,H]E IS A CORPORATION DECL>+ =TY P] C5T4 DIVID5DS4 ,! OP]ATIVES >E RECEIV+ JU/ 5\< \T ( :AT !Y PRODUCE TO MA9TA9 !M ON ! RAGG$ $GE ( POV]TY & DESPAIR4 ,SUDD5LY ! CORPORATION 9FLICTS DESPOTICALLY :AT IS CALL$ A 0CUT-D[N40 ,! HELPLESS OP]ATIVES SUBMIT4 

,BUT AT SOME FUTURE DAY ! OP]ATIVES GA!R C\RAGE 5\< TO DEM& ! RE/ORATION ( ! 0CUT-D[N40 ,!Y !REBY 9FLICT UPON ! CORPORATION A 0CUT-UP40 ,IMM$IATELY ?IS ACT IS H]ALD$ BY ! CAPITALI/IC PRESS AS A 0/RIKE10 & ! LEGISLATORS BEG9 TO CONCOCT SOME LEGAL S*EME BY :I* TO BE ABLE TO 9DICT ! 0CUT-UP-]S0 AS CONSPIRATORS AGA9/ COMM]CE & 9DU/RY1 NEV] SEEM+ TO REFLECT ?AT !Y HAVE SIMPIY FOLL[$ ! EXAMPLE ( ! 0CUT-D[N-]S40 

,! FACT IS ?AT CAPITAL IS ALWAYS ! R+-LEAD] 9 /RIKES4 ,! 0CUT-D[N-]0 IS JU/ AS MU* A /RIK] AS ! 0CAT-UP-]40 & HE IS ALL ! MORE CULPABLE S9CE HE IS ! ROBB]1 ! PRIVILEG$ P>TY1 ! FIR/ 9VAD]4 

,9 ?IS PLA9 VIEW ( ! MATT] H[ 9FAM\S ! S*EME N[ BE+ PLOTT$ 9 LEGISLATIVE HALLS TO MAKE ! 0CUT-UP-]S0 CRIM9ALS1 SO ?AT !IR OPPRESSORS MAY ROB !M ) IMPUNITY4 ,BUT P]HAPS IT IS ALL = ! BE/4 ,IT IS PA9FULLY EVID5T ?AT !SE MOM5T\S ISSUES BETWE5 LABOR & CAPITAL WILL YET LEAD TO BLOOD%$1 UNLESS LABOR LE>NS ! MODUS OP]&I ( ! DE/RUCTION ( ITS RI<TS 9 TIME TO ?W>T IT BY CONSOLIDAT$ PASSIVE RESI/ANCE4 ,IF IT MU/ BE1 !N P]HAPS ! SOON] ! BETT]1 EV5 ON PEACEFUL & HUMANIT>IAN GR\NDS4 

,A ,J\RNAL ,REJUV5ESC5T4 

,:AT IS COM+ OV] ! DREAM ( ! =M]LY /AID1 CONS]VATIVE1 REACTION>Y1 AWFULLY PI\S1 MORALLY /UPID1 GR&MO!RLY OLD 0,ADV]TIZ]08 ,! ,G]MANS HAVE A PROV]B3 0,:5 DEAD TREE LIMBS BUD & BLOSSOM1 !RE MU/ BE SOME?+ VIGOR\S 9 ! AIR40 ,WE HAVE ALREADY HAD SOME A/ONI%+ WORDS TO QUOTE FROM -- MAY WE SAY \R V5]ABLE CONTEMPOR>Y8 ,A/ONI%+ ONLY1 H[EV]1 BECAUSE !Y W]E GIV5 TO ! LI<T ( DAY BY ! 0,ADV]TIZ]'S0 TYPE4 ,WE REF] TO ITS REM>KABLE 5DORSEM5T ( ?AT >* RADICAL & RE=M]1 ,MI*AEL ,DAVITT1 MADE 9 T]MS :I* W\LD HAVE SATISFI$ ,LIB]TY'S [N UNCOMPROMIS+ B\RGEOIS *>ACT]S4 ,BUT N[1 ONCE AGA91 \R EYES RE/ ON /IRR+ S5T5CES :I* GL[ AS ?\< =G$ & ROLL$ \T ( ! HE>T ( NATURE1 SO DEFIANT >E !Y ( ALL ?+S CONV5TIONAL & WORLDLY4 ',TIS NOT ! FA%ION ( ?IS WORLD :I* NEV] PASSE? AWAY TO SPEAK ?US4 ,IT IS ! VOICE ( ! M9ORITY ?AT IS HE>D1 -- ?AT M9ORITY ) :I* 0ABIDES :ATEV] IS EXCELL5T40 ,& SO WE WOND]1 -- WE WOND] & REJOICE2 V]Y MU*1 WE IMAG9E1 AS !Y >E SAID TO DO 9 HEAV51 OV] EA* NEWLY REPORT$ REP5TANT S9N] :OSE HE>T IS SUPPOS$ TO HAVE TURN$ ,ZIONW>D4 ,& YET WE >E CONSCI\S ( A SLI<T TREMBL+1 EV5 :ILE WE PROCLAIM \R JOY4 ,!SE SPASMS ( VIRTUE MAY ISSUE ONLY FROM SOME LONE $ITORIAL IT9]ANT1 :OSE SUDD51 ,JONAH-LIKE DEP>TURE SOME CL\DY MORN+ %ALL RE/ORE ! OLD J\RNALI/IC %IP TO ! DEAD CALM ( O!R DAYS4 ,BUT ,LIB]TY HOPES O!RWISE1 & *ANTS NO ILL OM54 ,WE EXPECT ?AT ! RECORD ?US BRILLIANTLY BEGUN WILL GA!R BOLDNESS1 /R5G?1 & 9CREAS+ BRI<TNESS1 AS IT %ALL BE MEASUR$1 MEASUR$1 & MEASUR$ BY EA* RETURN+ SUN'S ASPIR+ T[>D ! MILL5NIAL & P]FECT DAY4 ,= :O1 ) A RE=M]'S HE>T 9 HIM1 DOES NOT LONG = ! H\R :5 ! SIMPLE JU/ICE ( :I* ! 0,ADV]TIZ]0 N[ DISC\RSES MAY BE DONE OV] ALL ! E>?1 WELL KN[+ ?AT ! HEAV5S WILL /ILL NOT FAIL TO KEEP !IR MO/ ANCI5T & SURE PLACE6 

,WE QUOTE3 

,W\LD ! HEAV5S FALL IF JU/ICE W]E DONE8 ,IT LOOKS LIKE AS IF MANY FE>$ SO4 ,DAY AFT] DAY1 YE> AFT] YE>1 ONE MAY WAT* MEASURE SUCE$ MEASURE TO BE DISPOS$ ( BY \R LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLIES1 NOT BY ANY /&>D1 CONV5TIONAL OR 

O!RWISE1 ( :AT IS JU/1 FAIR1 & HONE/ 9 ! SI<T ( ALL M51 BUT NA SOMEONE IS AFRAID SOMEBODY ELSE MAY SAY1 OR MAY ?9K1 OR CRITICIZE4 ,IS NO?+ FIX$8 ,IS NO?+ SETTL$8 ,9 EXP$I5CY ! SOLE & SUFFICI5T TE/ ( PUBLIC CONDUCT8 ,SO IT W\LD SOMETIMES SEEM44444 ,! HEAV5S NEV] /& /RAI<T] ?AN :5 SIMPLE JUTICE IS DONE4 

,!RE6 ,HAVE WE OV]/AT$ ! CASE8 ,IS !RE NO?OPE8 

,YES1 9DE$4 

',TIS A BANN] ON ! \T] WALLS4 

,& N[1 ! BURD5 UPON \R $ITORIAL NEI<BOR1 AS UPON \RSELVES1 IS TO FI<T ! GOOD FI<T = ,JU/ICE'S F>-SEE+1 ALL-SUCCOR+ SUPREMACY4 

',TIS A GOOD & PEACE-BR++ FI<T1 SLAY+ NONE1 BUT CAUS+ ALL TO LIVE4 

,FRE% APTNESS & PO9T >E GIV5 TO ,WALDO ,EM]SON'S L9ES BY !SE NEW SUGGE/IONS ( ,SPR+TIDE 9 ! COLUMNS ( \R A=ETIME W9TRY NEI<BOR3 

,SPR+ /ILL MAKES ,SP+ 9 ! M9D ,:5 SIXTY YE>S >E TOLD3 ,LOVE WAKES ANEW ?IS ?ROBB+ HE>T1 ,& WE >E NEV] OLD4 

,OV] ! W9T] GLACI]S1 ,I SEE ! SUMM] GL[1 ,&1 ?R\< WILD-PIL$ SN[DRIFT1 ,! W>M ROSEBUDS BEL[4 

,TRADES-,UNIONISM4 

,( LATE !RE HAS BE5 A REM>KABLE ACTIVITY ON ! P>T ( ALL CLASSES ( WORK+ M5 9 ?IS C\NTRY 9 ! WAY ( COMB9+ = MUTUAL PROTECTION & WELL-BE+4 ,& NOT ONLY HAS ?IS ACTIVITY BE5 PU%$ AMONG ! OBNOXI\S 0=EIGN]S10 BUT SIMON-PURE ,AM]ICAN ME*ANICS HAVE BE5 =M+ TRADES UNIONS 9 ALL QU>T]S4 

,LIB]TY REJOICES AT ! RAPIDLY 9CREAS+ NUMB]S ( ,AM]ICAN TRADES UNIONS2 NOT ?AT ! ANIMUS ( A LABOR UNION IS ON A ONE :IT HI<] PLANE ?AN ?AT ( A CAPITALI/ UNION1 BUT BECAUSE LABOR COMB9ATIONS >E A CRUDE /EP 9 ! DIRECTION ( SUPPLANT+ ! ,/ATE4 ,! TRADES UNIONS 9VOLVE A MOVEM5T = SELF-GOV]NM5T ON ! P>T ( ! PEOPLE1 ! LOGICAL \TCOME ( :I* IS ULTIMATE REVOLT AGA9/ ?OSE USURP+ POLITICAL CONSPIRACIES :I* MANIFE/ !MSELVES 9 C\RTS & LEGISLATURES4 ,JU/ AS ! ,L& ,LEAGUE HAS BECOME A =MIDABLE RIVAL ( ! ,BRITI% ,/ATE1 SO ! AMALGAMAT$ TRADES UNIONS MAY YET BECOME A P[] SUFFICI5TLY /RONG TO DEFY ! LEGISLATURES & OV]?R[ !M4 

,! CAPITALI/S & !IR TOOLS1 ! LEGISLATURES1 ALREADY BEG9 TO SC5T ! IMP5D+ DANG]S ( TRADES-UNION SOCIALISM1 & 9ITIATORY /EPS >E ON FOOT 9 ! LEGISLATURES ( SEV]AL /ATES TO CON/RUE LABOR COMB9ATIONS AS CONSPIRACIES AGA9/ COMM]CE & 9DU/RY1 & SUPPRESS !M BY LAW4 ,!Y HAVE ALREADY BOLDLY %[N !IR H& 9 ,NEW ,YORK & ,NEW ,J]SEY1 & ! CAPITALI/IC ORGANS >E PUTT+ \T ADROITLY DISGUIS$ FEEL]S 9 ORD] TO ASC]TA9 H[ ,AM]ICAN S5TIM5T W\LD RECEIVE ! 9TRODUCTION ( ,RUSSIAN & ,BISM>CKIAN ME?ODS AT ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES4 

,WORK+ PEOPLE %\LD BE ON ! AL]T = ! K9D ( LEGISLATION :I* IS N[ P5D+ 9 ,N[ ,YORK1 :]EBY ! POLICE >E GIV5 DISCRETION>Y P[] TO SUPPRESS LABOR MEET+S & >E ACQUITT$ ( HOMICIDE 9 CASE ( ! ANTICIPAT$ KILL+ ( REFRACTORY LABOR]S :O DECL9E TO BE 0EVICT$0 AT ! BUTT 5D ( A CLUB FROM A HALL :]E !Y HAVE ASSEMBL$ = ! PEACEABLE DISCUSSION ( GRIEVANCES & REM$IES4 ,:5 ! 5=CEM5T ( SU* ATROCI\S LEGISLATION IS ATTEMPT$1 EV]Y ONE ( ! FIVE ?\S& LABOR]S :O MAY ASSEMBLE 9 ,COOP] ,UNION %\LD TAKE SPECIAL PRECAUTION TO HAVE ) HIM AN ESCORT 9 ! =M ( A RELIABLE SIX-%OOT]1 & BE READY TO USE )\T /9T UPON SU* S]VANTS ( ! 0LAW0 AS MAY FEEL TOO SURE ?AT !Y >E ALREADY ACQUITT$ ( HOMICIDE BE=E !Y COMM5CE ! DELIB]ATE ASSASS9ATION ( \TRAG$ WORK+M54 ,RUSSIAN ME?ODS ( GOV]NM5T WILL JU/IFY ,RUSSIAN ME?ODS ( RESI/ANCE4 

,H[ PLA9 IT \<T TO BE TO AN UNPREJUDIC$ WORK+MAN ?AT ! LEGISLATURE ITSELF IS ! REALLY DANG]\S & LAWLESS ,CONSPIRACY6 ,IT IS 9 SUPPLANT+ ?IS POLITICAL CONSPIRACY BY SO 9TELLIG5T & SELF-GOV]N+ SOCIALISM ?AT ! TRADES UNIONS DEVELOP !IR *IEF SIGNIFICANCE4 ,9 ?IS VIEW WE >E WILL+ TO TEMP] SOME:AT1 = ! TIME1 \R CRITICISM ( ! FACT ?AT ! TRADES UNIONS !MSELVES >E G5]ALLY L>GELY IMBU$ ) ! ELEM5T ( =CE & AU?ORITY4 ,P]HAPS !Y C\LD H>DLY BE EXPECT$ TO BE O!RWISE1 :5 WE REMEMB] ?AT ! NEW-BORN LABOR ,ORGANIZATIONS >E PLANTS GR[+ \T ( ! OLD POLITICAL ORD]4 ,BUT1 IMP]FECT AS !Y >E1 !Y >E ! BEG9N+S ( A REVOLT AGA9/ ! AU?ORITY ( ! POLITICAL ,/ATE4 ,!Y PROMISE ! COM+ SUB/ITUTION ( 9DU/RIAL SOCIALISM = USURP+ LEGISLATIVE MOBISM4 ,:ILE WE HAIL ! GR[? ( LABOR COMB9ATIONS AS A POT5T SIGN ( EMANCIPATION1 WE 9VITE WORK+M5 TO /UDY ! ME?ODS ( ,LIB]TY1 ?R[ OV]BO>D ! ,/ATE1 REPUDIATE ALL POLITICIANS & !IR S]VICES1 & GO /RAI<T =W>D AB\T !IR BUS9ESS4 ,ONE OR TWO MORE LESSONS LIKE ! ,PITTSBUR< RIOTS1 IF ADM9I/]$ 9TELLIG5TLY1 WILL BEG9 TO SET ! LEGISLATIVE MOBI/S S]I\SLY TO ?9K+4 

,LAW & ,AU?ORITY4 

.<,TRANSLAT$ FROM 0,LE ,REVOLTE40.> 

0,:5 IGNORANCE PREVAILS 9 ! BOSOM ( SOCIETY & DISORD] 9 ! M9DS ( ! PEOPLE1 LAWS BECOME NUM]\S4 ,M5 EXPECT EV]Y?+ FROM LEGISLATION1 &1 EA* NEW LAW PROV+ A NEW DISAPPO9TM5T1 !Y >E L$ TO LOOK TO IT UNCEAS+LY = ?AT :I* CAN COME ONLY FROM !MSELVES1 FROM !IR [N $UCATION1 FROM !IR [N MORAL CONDITION40 ,IT C]TA9LY IS NOT A REVOLUTIONI/ :O SAYS ?IS2 NOT EV5 A RE=M]4 ,IT IS A JURI/1 ,DALLOZ1 ! AU?OR ( A COMPILATION ( ,FR5* LAWS1 5TITL$ 0,REP]TOIRE DE LA ,LEGISLATION40 ,& YET !SE L9ES1 AL?\< WRITT5 BY A MAN :O WAS HIMSELF A MAK] & AN ADMIR] ( LAWS1 P]FECTLY PICTURE ! ABNORMAL CONDITION ( SOCIETY TO-DAY4 

,9 ! EXI/+ ,/ATES A NEW LAW IS CONSID]$ A REM$Y = ALL EVILS4 ,9/EAD ( *ANG+ !MSELVES :AT IS BAD1 ! PEOPLE BEG9 BY CALL+ = A LAW TO *ANGE IT4 ,IS ! ROAD BETWE5 TWO VILLAGES IMPASSABLE8 ,! F>M] SAYS ?AT A LAW ( HI<WAYS IS NECESS>Y4 ,HAS ! VILLAGE CON/ABLE1 TAK+ ADVANTAGE ( ! /UPIDITY ( ?OSE :O SURR\ND HIM ) !IR RESPECT1 9SULT$ SOME ONE8 0,A LAW IS NE$$10 CRIES ! 9SULT$ P>TY1 0TO E/ABLI% A /&>D POLIT5ESS = VILLAGE CON/ABLES40 ,>E COMM]CE & AGRICULTURE AT A /&/ILL8 0,WE MU/ HAVE A PROTECTIVE LAW10 >GUE ! HUSB&MAN1 ! CATTLE-RAIS]1 ! GRA9 SPECULATOR1 D[N TO ! DEAL] 9 OLD RAGS1 !RE IS NOT ONE :O DOES NOT DEM& A LAW TO PROTECT HIS PETTY TRAFFIC4 ,DOES ! EMPLOY] L[] WAGES OR ADD TO ! H\R ( LABOR8 0,!RE MU/ BE A LAW TO REGULATE ?AT10 %\T ?OSE ANXI\S TO ! LEGISLATORS1 9/EAD ( TELL+ ! OP]ATIVES ?AT !RE IS ANO!R & MORE EFFECTIVE ME?OD ( 0REGULAT+ ?AT10-- NAMELY1 TO TAKE BACK FROM ! EMPLOY] ?AT :I* HE HAS /OL5 FROM G5]ATIONS ( WORK]S4 ,9 %ORT1 EV]Y:]E A LAW6 ,A LAW ( ROADS1 A LAW ( FA%ION1 A LAW ( MAD DOGS1 A LAW ( VIRTUE1 A LAW TO OPPOSE A B>RI] TO ALL ! VICES1 ALL ! EVILS ?AT RESULT ONLY FROM HUMAN 9DOL5CE & C[>DICE4 

,WE >E ALL SO P]V]T$ BY AN $UCATION :I* FROM 9FANCY /IDES )9 US ! SPIRIT ( REBELLION & DEVELOPS ?AT ( SUBMISSION TO AU?ORITY1 WE >E SO P]V]T$ BY ?IS EXI/5CE UND] ! F]ULE ( ! ,LAW :I* REGULATES ALL ?+S1-- \R BIR?1 \R $UCATION1 \R DEVELOPM5T1 \R LOVE1 \R FRI5D%IPS1-- ?AT1 IF IT CONT9UES1 WE %ALL LOSE ALL P[] ( 9ITIATIVE1 ALL HABIT ( ?9K+ = \RSELVES4 ,\R SOCIETY SEEMS UNABLE TO UND]/& ?AT IT CAN EXI/ O!RWISE ?AN UND] ! CONTROL ( ! LAW1 ELABORAT$ BY A REPRES5TATIVE GOV]NM5T & ADM9I/]$ BY A H&FUL ( GOV]NORS2 & EV5 :5 IT SUCCE$S 9 EMANCIPAT+ ITSELF FROM ?IS YOKE1 ITS FIR/ C>E IS TO IMM$IATELY RE/ORE IT4 0,! YE> #a ( ,LIB]TY0 HAS NEV] LA/$ MORE ?AN A DAY1 =1 AFT] ITS PROCLAMATION1 ! YOKE ( ! ,LAW1 ( AU?ORITY1 IS RESUM$ ON ! V]Y NEXT DAY4 ,9 FACT1 = ?\S&S ( YE>S \R GOV]NORS HAVE BE5 REPEAT+ ) V>I\S 9TONATIONS3 ,RESPECT = ! LAW1 OB$I5CE TO AU?ORITY6 ,FA!R & MO!R BR+ UP !IR *ILDR5 9 ?IS S5TIM5T4 ,! S*OOL CONFIRMS !M2 IT PROVES ITS NECESSITY BY 9CULCAT+ 9 *ILDR5 SCRAPS ( FALSE SCI5CE CUNN+LY ASSORT$2 ( OB$I5CE TO ! LAW IT MAKES A RELIGION2 IT M>RIES ! GOD & ! LAW ( ! MA/]S 9 ONE & ! SAME DIV9ITY4 ,! H]O ( HI/ORY :OM IT HAS MANUFACTUR$ IS HE :O OBEYS ! LAW1 :O PROTECTS IT AGA9/ REBELS4 

,LAT]1 :5 ! *ILD 5T]S PUBLIC LIFE1 SOCIETY & LIT]ATURE1 /RIK+ EA* DAY1 EA* MOM5T1 LIKE ! DROP ( WAT] WE>+ AWAY ! /ONE1 CONT9UE TO 9CULCATE ! SAME PREJUDICE HIM4 ,! BOOKS ( HI/ORY1 ( POLITICAL SCI5CE1 ( SOCIAL ECONOMY >E FULL TO OV]FL[+ ( RESPECT = ! LAW3 EV5 ! PHYSICAL SCI5CES >E BR\<T 9TO REQUISITION1 &1 BY 9TRODUC+ 9TO !SE SCI5CES ( ,OBS]VATION FALSE T]MS BORR[$ FROM !OLOGY & ABSOLUTISM1 IT IS SKILLFULLY CONTRIV$ TO CONFUSE ! M9D1 ALWAYS TO MA9TA9 RESPECT = ! LAW4 ,! J\RNAL DOES ! SAME WORK2 !RE IS NOT A NEWSPAP] >TICLE ?AT DOES NOT PREA* OB$I5CE TO ! LAW1 EV5 ?R\< ON ANO!R PAGE IT DAILY E/ABLI%ES ! IMBECILITY ( ! LAW1 & %[S H[ IT IS DRAGG$ ?R\< MUD & MIRE BY ?OSE *ANG$ ) ITS MA9T5ANCE4 ,S]VILITY BE=E ! LAW HAS BECOME A VIRTUE1 & IT IS D\BTFUL IF !RE EV] WAS A S+LE REVOLUTIONI/ :O DID NOT BEG9 9 HIS Y\? BY DEF5D+ ! LAW AGA9/ :AT >E G5]ALLY KN[N AS 0ITS ABUSES10 ! 9EVITABLE CONSEQU5CE ( ! LAW ITSELF4 

,>T *IMES 9 ) SO-CALL$ SCI5CE4 ,! H]O ( ! SCULPTOR1 PA9T]1 & MUSICIAN COV]S ! ,LAW ) HIS BUCKL]1 &1 EYES FLA%+ & NO/RILS DILAT+1 /&S READY TO /RIKE ) HIS SWORD :OEV] %ALL D>E TO T\* IT4 ,TEMPLES >E BUILT TO IT & HI< PRIE/S APPO9T$1 :OM ! REVOLUTIONI/S !MSELVES HESITATE TO T\*2 &1 IF ! ,REVOLUTION ITSELF SUCCE$S 9 SWEEP+ AWAY SOME OLD 9/ITUTION1 IT IS AGA9 BY A ,LAW ?AT IT SEEKS TO P]PETUATE ITS WORK4 

,?IS MASS ( RULES ( CONDUCT1 LEFT US BY SLAV]Y1 S]VITUDE1 FEUDALISM1 & ROYALTY1 :I* IS CALL$ ,LAW1 HAS TAK5 ! PLACE ( ! /ONE MON/]S BE=E :I* HUMAN VICTIMS =M]LY W]E IMMOLAT$ & :I* ! SLAVE DID NOT D>E EV5 TO T\*1 ?R\< FE> ( BE+ KILL$ BY A ?UND]BOLT FROM HEAV54 

,ESPECIALLY S9CE ! ADV5T ( ! B\RGEOISIE1 S9CE ! GREAT ,FR5* ,REVOLUTION1-- HAS ?IS RELIGION SUCCE$$ 9 E/ABLI%+ ITSELF4 ,UND] ! OLD REGIME BUT LITTLE WAS HE>D ( ! LAWS1 \TSIDE ( ! ,MONTESQUIEUS1 ,R\SSEAUS1 & ,VOLTAIRES1 AS OPPOS$ TO ! ROYAL CAPRICE2 ! PEOPLE W]E B\ND TO OBEY ! GOOD PLEASURE ( ! K+ & HIS VALETS1 OR SUFF] ! P5ALTY ( IMPRISONM5T OR DEA?4 ,BUT DUR+ & S9CE ! REVOLUTION ! LAWY]S1 HAV+ ATTA9$ P[]1 HAVE DONE !IR BE/ TO CONFIRM ?IS PR9CIPLE ON :I* !Y DEP5D$ TO E/ABLI% !IR REIGN4 ,! B\RGEOISIE ACCEPT$ IT )\T OPPOSITION1 AS ITS AN*OR ( SAFETY1 TO /EM ! POPUL> TORR5T4 ,! PRIE/HOOD HA/5$ TO SANCTIFY IT1 TO SAVE ITS B>K TOSS+ 9 ! WAVES ( ! TORR5T4 ,& F9ALLY ! PEOPLE ACCEPT$ IT AS A /EP 9 ADVANCE ( >BITR>Y RULE & ! VIOL5CE ( ! PA/4 

,TO UND]/& ! EI<TE5? C5TURY ONE MU/ C>RY HIMSELF BACK TO IT 9 IMAG9ATION4 ,HIS HE>T MU/ HAVE BL$ AT ! RECITAL ( ! ATROCITIES COMMITT$ DUR+ ?AT P]IOD BY ! ALL-P[]FUL NOBLES UPON ! M5 & WOM5 ( ! PEOPLE 9 ORD] TO UND]/& :AT MAGIC 9FLU5CE !SE WORDS1 0EQUALITY BE=E ! LAW1 OB$I5CE TO ! LAW1 )\T DI/9CTION ( BIR? OR =TUNE10 MU/ HAVE EX]CIS$ A C5TURY AGO OV] ! M9D ( ! PEASANT4 ,HE :O UP TO ?AT TIME HAD BE5 TREAT$ MORE CRUELLY ?AN AN ANIMAL1 BE :O HAD NEV] 5JOY$ ANY RI<T AT ALL & C\LD NEV] OBTA9 JU/ICE AGA9/ ! NOBLE = HIS MO/ REVOLT+ ACTS EXCEPT HE TOOK REV5GE BY KILL+ HIM & GETT+ HIMSELF HANG$1-- HE SAW HIMSELF RECOGNIZ$ BY ?IS MAXIM1 AT LEA/ 9 !ORY & SO F> AS HIS P]SONAL RI<TS W]E CONC]N$1 AS ! EQUAL ( HIS LORD4 ,:ATEV] ! LAW MI<T BE1 IT PROMIS$ TO REA* EQUALLY LORD & PEASANT1 & PROCLAIM$ ! EQUALITY1 9 ! EYES ( ! JUDGE1 ( ! POOR & ?O RI*4 ,?IS PROMISE WAS A FALSEHOOD1 AS WE N[ KN[2 BUT !N IT WAS A /EP =W>D1 AN HOMAGE R5D]$ TO JU/ICE 9 ! SAME S5SE ?AT 0HYPOCRISY IS AN HOMAGE R5D]$ TO TRU?40 ,?AT IS :Y1 :5 ! SAVIORS ( ! ?REAT5$ B\RGEOISIE1 ! ,ROBESPIRRES & ! ,DANTONS1 BAS+ !MSELVES UPON ! WRIT+S ( ! PHILOSOPH]S ( ! B\RGEOISIE1 ! ,R\SSEAUS & ! ,VOLTAIRES1 PROCLAIM$ 0RESPECT = ! LAW1 EQUAL = ALL10 ! PEOPLE1 :OSE REVOLUTION>Y >DOR HAD ALREADY COOL$ 9 ! FACE ( AN 5EMY MORE & MORE SOLIDLY ORGANIZ$1 ACCEPT$ ! COMPROMISE4 ,!Y B5T ! NECK UND] ! YOKE ( ! ,LAW TO SAVE !MSELVES FROM ! TYRANNY ( ! LORD4 

,S9CE !N ! B\RGEOISIE HAS NOT CEAS$ TO CULTIVATE ?IS MAXIM1 :I*1 ) ANO!R PR9CIPLE1 REPRES5TATIVE GOV]NM5T1 EMBODIES ! PHILOSOPHY ( ! C5TURY ( ! B\RGEOISIE1 ! N9ETE5? C5TURY4 ,IT HAS PREA*$ IT 9 ! S*OOLS1 IT HAS PROPAGAT$ IT 9 ITS WRIT+S1 IT HAS CREAT$ ITS SCI5CE & ITS >TS ) ?IS AS ITS OBJECTIVE1 IT HAS ?RU/ IT EV]Y:]E1 AFT] ! MANN] ( ! ,5GLI% DEVOTEE :O SLIPS UND] Y\R DOOR HIS RELIGI\S TRACTS4 ,& SO WELL HAS IT DONE ITS WORK ?AT TO-DAY WE >E CONFRONT$ BY ?IS ABOM9ABLE FACT2 AT ! V]Y H\R ( ! RE-AWAK5+ ( ! SPIRIT ( DISCONT5T1 ! PEOPLE1 DESIR+ TO BE FREE1 BEG9 BY ASK+ !IR MA/]S TO BE SO K9D AS TO PROTECT !M BY MODIFY+ ! LAWS MADE BY !SE SAME MA/]S4 

,BUT NEV]!LESS TIMES & M9DS HAVE *ANG$ DUR+ ! LA/ HUNDR$ YE>S4 ,EV]Y:]E REBELS >E TO BE F\ND :O WILL NO LONG] OBEY ! LAW )\T 9QUIR+ 9TO ITS ORIG91 ITS UTILITY1 ! S\RCE ( ! OBLIGATION TO OBEY IT & ! RESPECT ) :I* IT IS SURR\ND$4 ,! APPROA*+ REVOLUTION IS A 0,REVOLUTION10 & NOT A SIMPLE 9SURRECTION1 = ! V]Y REASON ?AT ! REBELS ( TO-DAY SUBMIT TO !IR CRITICISM ALL ! F\NDATIONS ( SOCIETY HI!RTO V5]AT$1 &1 FIR/ ( ALL1 ?IS FETI%1 ! ,LAW4 

,!Y ANALYZE ITS ORIG91 & F9D IT EI!R 9 A GOD -- A PRODUCT ( SAVAGE FE>S1 AS /UPID1 N>R[1 & WICK$ AS ! PRIE/S :O TALK ( HIS SUP]NATURAL ORIG9 -- OR 9 BLOOD1 CONQUE/ BY FIRE & SWORD4 ,!Y /UDY ITS *>ACT]1 & F9D AS ITS DI/9CTIVE TRAIT UN*ANGEABILITY 9 ! PLACE ( ! CONT9U\S DEVELOPM5T ( HUMANITY1 ! T5D5CY TO P]MAN5TLY FIX ?AT :I* \<T TO DEVELOP & BE MODIFI$ DAILY4 ,!Y ASK H[ ! LAW IS MA9TA9$1 & SEE ! ATROCITIES ( ,BYZANT9ISM & ! CRUELTIES ( ! ,9QUISITION2 ! TORTURES ( ! MIDDLE AGES1 LIV+ FLE% CUT 9TO /RIPS BY ! EXECUTION]'S LA%2 *A91 CLUB1 & AX AT ! S]VICE ( ! LAW2 ! D>K VAULTS ( PRISONS2 SUFF]+S1 TE>S1 & MAL$ICTIONS4 ,TO-DAY /ILL ! AX1 ! ROPE1 ! *ASSEPOT1 ! PRISONS2 ON ! ONE H&1 ! BRUTI%NESS ( ! PRISON] R$UC$ TO ! CONDITION ( A CAG$ BEA/1 ! DEGRADATION ( HIS MORAL NATURE1 &1 ON ! O!R H&1 ! JUDGE1 /RIPP$ ( ALL S5TIM5TS ?AT CON/ITUTE ! BETT] P>T ( HUMAN NATURE1 LIV+ LIKE A VISION>Y 9 A WORLD ( LEGAL FICTIONS1 APPLY+ ) PASSIONATE DELI<T ! GUILLOT9E1 BLOODY OR DRY1 ! COLDLY WICK$ MADMAN NOT EV5 SUSPECT+ ! ABYSS ( DEGRADATION 9TO :I* HE HIMSELF HAS FALL51 COMP>$ ) ?OSE :OM HE CONDEMNS4 ,WE SEE A RACE ( LAWMAK]S LEGISLAT+ UPON MATT]S ( :I* !Y KN[ NO?+3 VOT+ TO-DAY A LAW GOV]N+ ! SANIT>Y CONDITION ( CITIES )\T HAV+ ! SLI<TE/ NOTION ( HYGI5E2 TO-MORR[ REGULAT+ MILIT>Y >MAM5TS )\T EV5 UND]/&+ A MUSKET2 MAK+ LAWS ( 9/RUCTION & $UCATION :ILE UNABLE TO GIVE ANY 9/RUCTION :ATEV] OR AN HONE/ $UCATION TO !IR *ILDR52 LEGISLAT+ AT R&OM1 BUT NEV] =GETT+ ! F9E TO BE IMPOS$ UPON ! VAGABOND1 ! PRISON & ! GALLEYS TO BE 9FLICT$ UPON M5 A ?\S& TIMES LESS IMMORAL ?AN !Y !MSELVES1 !SE LEGISLATORS4 ,WE SEE1 F9ALLY1 ! JALI] BECOM+ MORE & MORE DEVOID ( EV]Y HUMAN S5TIM5T1 ! POLICEMAN TRA9$ TO ! DUTIES ( A BLOODH\ND1 ! SPY DESPIS+ HIMSELF1 ! 9=M]'S OCCUPATION REG>D$ AS AN HONORABLE ONE1 CORRUPTION ]ECT$ 9TO A SY/EM2 ALL ! VICES1 ALL ! BAD PHASES ( HUMAN NATURE FAVOR$ & CULTIVAT$ = ! TRIUMPH ( ! ,LAW4 

,WE SEE !SE ?+S1 & = ?AT REASON1 9/EAD ( /UPIDITY REPEAT+ ! OLD =MULA1 0,RESPECT = ! LAW10 WE CRY3 0,CONTEMPT = ! LAW & ITS ATTRIBUTES60 ,= ! C[>DLY PHRASE1 0,OB$I5CE TO ! LAW10 WE SUB/ITUTE3 0,REBELLION AGA9/ ALL LAWS60 ,ONLY LET ! MISDE$S COMMITT$ 9 ! NAME ( EA* LAW BE COMP>$ ) ! B5EFITS :I* EA* LAW HAS CONF]R$1 LET ! GOOD & ! EVIL BE WEI<$1 & IT WILL BE SE5 :E!R WE >E RI<T4 

,AGA9/ ,WOMAN ,SUFFRAGE4 

,! FOLL[+ >TICLE1 WRITT5 BY ,LYS&] ,SPOON]1 ORIG9ALLY APPE>$ ,FEBRU>Y #b#d1 #a#h#g#g1 9 ! N[ DEFUNCT 0,NEW ,AGE10 ,J4 ,M4 ,L4 ,BABCOCK'S J\RNAL1 BUT CANNOT BE REVIV$ & REPR9T$ TOO (T5 UNTIL ! CRAZE ( ! WOM5 TO JO9 9 HUMAN OPPRESSION %ALL HAVE BE5 TURN$ 9TO A DET]M9ATION TO ABOLI% HUMAN OPPRESSION3 

,WOM5 >E HUMAN BE+S1 & CONSEQU5TLY HAVE ALL ! NATURAL RI<TS ?AT ANY HUMAN BE+S CAN HAVE4 ,!Y HAVE JU/ AS GOOD A RI<T TO MAKE LAWS AS M5 HAVE1 & NO BETT]2 ,& ,?,A,T ,I,S ,J,U,/ ,N,O ,R,I,<,T ,A,T ,A,L,L4 ,NO HUMAN BE+1 NOR ANY NUMB] ( HUMAN BE+S1 HAVE ANY RI<T TO MAKE LAWS1 & COMPEL O!R HUMAN BE+S TO OBEY !M4 ,TO SAY ?AT !Y HAVE IS TO SAY ?AT !Y >E ! MA/]S & [N]S ( ?OSE ( :OM !Y REQUIRE SU* OB$I5CE4 

,! ONLY LAW ?AT ANY HUMAN BE+ CAN RI<TFULLY BE COMPELL$ TO OBEY IS SIMPLY ! LAW ( JU/ICE4 ,& JU/ICE IS NOT A ?+ ?AT IS MADE1 OR ?AT CAN BE UNMADE1 OR ALT]$1 BY ANY HUMAN AU?ORITY4 ,IT IS A NATURAL PR9CIPLE1 9H]+ 9 ! V]Y NATURE ( MAN & ( ?+S4 ,IT IS ?AT NATURAL PR9CIPLE :I* DET]M9ES :AT IS M9E & :AT IS ?9E1 :AT IS ONE MAN'S RI<T OR PROP]TY & :AT IS ANO!R MAN'S RI<T OR PROP]TY4 ,IT IS1 SO TO SPEAK1 ! L9E ?AT ,NATURE HAS DRAWN BETWE5 ONE MAN'S RI<TS ( P]SON & PROP]TY & ANO!R MAN'S RI<T ( P]SON & PROP]TY4 

,BUT = ?IS L9E1 :I* ,NATURE HAS DRAWN1 SEP>AT+ ! RI<TS ( ONE MAN FROM ! RI<TS ( ANY & ALL O!R M51 NO HUMAN BE+ C\LD BE SAID TO HAVE ANY RI<TS :ATEV]4 ,EV]Y HUMAN BE+ W\LD BE AT ! M]CY ( ANY & ALL O!R HUMAN BE+S :O W]E /RONG] ?AN HE4 

,?IS NATURAL PR9CIPLE1 :I* WE WILL CALL JU/ICE1 & :I* ASSIGN TO EA* & EV]Y HUMAN BE+ HIS OR H] RI<TS1 & SEP>ATES !M FROM ! RI<TS ( EA* O!R & EV]Y O!R HUMAN BE+S1 IS1 ,I REPEAT1 NOT A ?+ ?AT MAN HAS MADE1 BUT IS A MATT] ( SCI5CE TO BE LE>N$1 LIKE MA!MATICS1 OR *EMI/RY1 OR GEOLOGY4 ,& ALL ! LAWS1 SO CALL$1 ?AT M5 HAVE EV] MADE1 EI!R TO CREATE1 DEF9E1 OR CONTROL ! RI<TS ( 9DIVIDUALS1 W]E 9TR9SICALLY JU/ AS ABSURD & RIDICUL\S AS W\LD BE LAWS TO CREATE1 DEF9E1 OR CONTROL MA!MATICS1 OR *EMI/RY1 OR GEOLOGY4 

,SUB/ANTIALLY ALL ! TYRANNY & ROBB]Y & CRIME ?AT GOV]NM5TS HAVE EV] COMMITT$ - & !Y HAVE EI!R !MSELVES COMMITT$1 OR LIC5S$ O!R TO COMMIT1 NE>LY ALL ?AT HAVE EV] BE5 COMMITT$ 9 ! WORLD BY ANYBODY - HAVE BE5 COMMITT$ BY !M UND] PRET5SE ( MAK+ LAWS4 ,SOME MAN1 OR SOME BODY ( M51 HAVE CLAIM$ ! RI<T1 OR USURP$ ! P[]1 ( MAK+ LAWS1 & COMPELL+ O!R M5 TO OBEY2 ?US SETT+ UP !IR [N WILL1 & 5=C+ IT1 9 PLACE ( ?AT NATURAL LAW1 OR NATURAL PR9CIPLE1 :I* SAYS ?AT NO MAN OR BODY ( M5 CAN RI<TFULLY EX]CISE ANY >BITR>Y P[] :ATEV] OV] ! P]SONS ( PROP]TY ( O!R M54 

,!RE >E A L>GE CLASS ( M5 :O >E SO RAPACI\S ?AT !Y DESIRE TO APPROPRIATE TO !IR [N USES ! P]SONS & PROP]TIES ( O!R M54 ,!Y COMB9E = ! PURPOSE1 CALL !MSELVES GOV]NM5TS1 MAKE :AT !Y CALL LAWS1 & !N EMPLOY C\RTS1 & GOV]NORS1 & CON/ABLES1 &1 9 ! LA/ RESORT1 BAYONETS1 TO 5=CE OB$I5CE4 

,!RE IS ANO!R CLASS ( M51 :O >E DEV\R$ BY AMBITIONS1 BY ! LOVE ( P[]1 & ! LOVE ( FAME4 

,!Y ?9K IT A V]Y GLORI\S ?+ TO RULE OV] M52 TO MAKE LAWS TO GOV]N !M4 ,BUT AS !Y HAVE NO P[] ( !IR [N TO COMPEL OB$I5CE1 !Y UNITE ) ! RAPACI\S CLASS BE=E M5TION$1 & BECOME !IR TOOLS4 ,!Y PROMISE TO MAKE SU* LAWSAS ! RAPACI\S CLASS DESIRE1 IF ?IS LATT] CLASS WILL BUT AU?ORIZE !M TO ACT 9 !IR NAME1 & FURNI% ! MONEY & ! SOLDI]S NECESS>Y = C>RY+ !IR LAWS1 SO CALL$1 9TO EXECUTION4 

,/ILL ANO!R CLASS ( M51 ) A SUBLIME CONCEIT ( !IR [N WISDOM1 OR VIRTUE1 OR RELIGION1 ?9K !Y HAVE A RI<T1 & A SORT ( DIV9E AU?ORITY1 = MAK+ LAWS TO GOV]N ?OSE :O1 !Y ?9K >E LESS WISE1 OR LESS VIRTU\S1 OR LESS RELIGI\S ?AN !MSELVES4 ,!Y ASSUME TO KN[ :AT IS BE/ = ALL O!R M5 TO DO & NOT TO DO1 TO BE & NOT TO BE1 TO HAVE & NOT TO HAVE4 ,& !Y CONSPIRE TO MAKE LAWS TO COMPEL ALL ?OSE O!R M5 TO CON=M TO !IR WILL1 OR1 AS !Y W\LD SAY1 TO !IR SUP]IOR DISCRETION4 ,!Y SEEM TO HAVE NO P]CEPTION ( ! TRU? ?AT EA* & EV]Y HUMAN BE+ HAS HAD GIV5 TO HIM A M9D & BODY ( HIS [N1 SEP>ATE & DI/9CT FROM ! M9DS & BODIES ( ALL O!R M52 & ?AT EA* MAN'S M9D & BODY HAVE1 BY NATURE1 RI<TS ?AT >E UTT]LY SEP>ATE & DI/9CT FROM ! RI<TS ( ANY & ALL O!R M52 ?AT !SE 9DIVIDUAL RI<TS >E REALLY ! ONLY HUMAN RI<TS !RE >E 9 ! WORLD2 ?AT EA* MAN'S RI<TS >E SIMPLY ! RI<T TO CONTROL HIS [N S\L1 & BODY1 & PROP]TY1 ACCORD+ TO HIS [N WILL1 PLEASURE1 & DISCRETION1 SO LONG AS HE DOES NOT 9T]F]E ) ! EQUAL RI<T ( ANY O!R MAN TO ! FREE EX]CISE & CONTROL ( HIS [N S\L1 BODY1 & PROP]TY4 ,!Y SEEM TO HAVE NO CONCEPTION ( ! TRU? ?AT1 SO LONG AS HE LETS ALL O!R M5'S S\LS1 BODIES1 & PROP]TIES ALONE1 HE IS UND] NO OBLIGATION :ATEV] TO BELIEVE 9 SU* WISDOM1 OR VIRTUE1 OR RELIGION AS !Y DO1 OR AS !Y ?9K BE/ = HIM4 

,?IS BODY ( SELF-CONCEIT$1 WISE1 VIRTU\S1 & RELIGI\S PEOPLE1 NOT BE+ SUFFICI5TLY P[]FUL ( !MSELVES TO MAKE LAWS & 5=CE !M UPON ! RE/ ( MANK9D1 COMB9E ) ! RAPACI\S & AMBITI\S CLASSES BE=E M5TION$ TO C>RY \T SU* PURPOSES AS !Y CAN ALL AGREE UPON4 ,& ! F>CE1 & J>GON1 & BATEL !Y ALL MAKE ( :AT !Y CALL GOV]NM5T W\LD BE SUPREMELY LUDICR\S & RIDICUL\S1 IF IT W]E NOT ! CAUSE ( NE>LY POV]TY1 IGNORANCE1 VICE1 CRIME1 & MIS]Y !RE >E 9 ! WORLD4 

,( ?IS LATT] CLASS - ?AT IS1 ! SELF-CONCEIT$ WISE1 VIRTU\S1 & RELIGI\S CLASS - >E ?OSE WOMAN SUFFRAGE P]SONS :O >E SO ANXI\S ?AT WOMAN %\LD P>TICIPATE 9 ALL ! FALSEHOOD1 ABSURDITY1 USURPATION1 & CRIME ( MAK+ LAWS1 & 5=C+ !M UPON O!R P]SONS4 ,IT IS A/ONI%+ :AT AN AM\NT ( WISDOM1 VIRTUE1 & KN[L$GE !Y PROPOSE TO 9FLICT UPON1 OR =CE 9TO1 ! RE/ ( MANK9D1 IF !Y CAN BUT BE P]MITT$ TO P>TICIPATE WIT ! M5 9 MAK+ LAWS4 ,ACCORD+ TO !IR [N PROMISES & PR$ICTIONS1 !RE WILL NOT BE A S+LE NATURAL HUMAN BE+ LEFT UPON ! GLOBE1 IF ! WOM5 CAN BUT GET HOLD ( US1 & ADD !IR P[] TO ?AT ( ! M5 9 MAK+ SU* LAWS AS NOBODY HAS ANY RI<T TO MAKE1 & SU* AS NOBODY WILL BE UND] ! LEA/ OBLIGATION TO OBEY4 ,ACCORD+ TO !IR PROGRAM1 WE >E ALL TO BE PUT 9TO !IR LEGISLATIVE MILL1 & BE RUN ?R\<1 GR\ND UP1 WORK$ OV]1 & MADE 9TO SOME %APE 9 :I* WE %ALL SC>CELY BE RECOGNIZ$ AS HUMAN BE+S4 ,ASSUM+ TO BE GODS1 !Y PROPOSE TO MAKE US OV] 9TO !IR [N IMAGES4 ,BUT !RE >E SO MANY DIFF]5T IMAGES AMONG !M1 ?AT WE CAN HAVE1 AT MO/1 BUT ONE FEATURE AFT] ON MODEL1 & ANO!R AFT] ANO!R4 ,:AT ! :OLE CONGLOM]ATE HUMAN ANIMAL WILL BE LIKE1 IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO CONJECTURE4 

,9 ALL CONSCI5CE1 IS IT NOT BETT] = US EV5 TO BE> ! NE>LY UNBE>ABLE ILLS 9FLICT$ UPON US BY ! LAWS ALREADY MADE1- AT ANY RATE IS IT NOT BETT] = US TO BE 7IF WE CAN BUT BE P]MITT$ TO BE7 SU* SIMPLE HUMAN BE+S AS ,NATURE MADE US1- ?AN SUFF] \RSELVES TO BE MADE OV] 9TO SU* GROTESQUE & HORRIBLE %APES AS A NEW ACT ( LAWMAK]S W\LD MAKES US 9TO1 IF WE SUFF] !M TO TRY !IR P[]S UPON US8 

,! EXCUSE :I* ! WOM5 (F] = ALL ! LAWS :I* !Y PROPOSE TO 9FLICT UPON US IS ?AT !Y !MSELVES >E OPPRESS$ BY ! LAWS ?AT N[ EXI/4 ,( C\RSE !Y >E OPPRESS$2 & SO >E ALL M5 - EXCEPT ! OPPRESSORS !MSELVES - OPPRESS$ BY ! LAWS ?AT >E MADE4 ,AS A G5]AL RULE1 OPPRESSION WAS ! ONLY MOTIVE = :I* LAWS W]E EV] MADE4 ,IF M5 WANT$ JU/ICE1 & ONLY JU/ICE1 NO LAWS W\LD EV] NE$ TO BE MADE2 S9CE JU/ICE ITSELF IS NOT A ?+ ?AT CAN BE MADE4 ,IF M5 OR WOM51 OR M5 & WOM51 WANT JU/ICE1 & ONLY JU/ICE1 !IR TRUE C\RSE IS NOT TO MAKE ANY MORE LAWS1 BUT TO ABOLI% ! LAWS - ALL ! LAWS - ?AT HAVE ALREADY BE5 MADE4 ,:5 !Y %ALL HAVE ABOLI%$ ALL ! LAWS ?AT HAVE ALREADY BE5 MADE1 LET !M GIVE !MSELVES TO ! /UDY & OBS]VANCE1 &1 IF NE$ BE1 ! 5=CEM5T1 ( ?AT ONE UNIV]SAL LAW - ! LAW ( ,NATURE - :I* IS 0! SAME AT ,ROME & ,A!NS0 - 9 ,*9A & 9 ,5GL& - & :I* MAN DID NOT MAKE4 ,WOM5 & M5 ALIKE WILL !N HAVE !IR RI<TS2 ALL !IR RI<TS2 ALL ! RI<TS ?AT ,NATURE GAVE !M4 ,BUT UNTIL !N1 NEI!R M5 NOR WOM5 WILL HAVE ANY?+ ?AT !Y CAN CALL !IR RI<TS4 ,!Y WILL AT MO/ HAVE ONLY SU* LIB]TIES OR PRIVILEGES AS ! LAWS ?AT >E MADE %ALL SEE FIT TO ALL[ !M4 

,IF ! WOM51 9/EAD ( PETITION+ TO BE ADMITT$ TO P>TICIPATION 9 ! P[] ( MAK+ MORE LAWS1 WILL BUT GIVE NOTICE TO ! PRES5T LAWMAK]S ?AT !Y 7! WOM57 >E GO+ UP TO ! ,/ATE H\SE1 & >E GO+ TO ?R[ ALL ! EXI/+ /ATUTE BOOKS 9 ! FIRE1 !Y WILL DO A V]Y S5SIBLE ?+1- ONE ( ! MO/ S5SIBLE ?+S IT IS 9 !IR P[] TO DO4 ,& !Y WILL HAVE A CR[D ( M5 - AT LEA/ ALL ! S5SIBLE & HONE/ M5 9 ! C\NTRY TO GO ) !M4 

,BUT ?IS SUBJECT REQUIRES A TREATISE1 & IS NOT TO BE JUDG$ ( BY ! FEW WORDS H]E WRITT54 ,NOR IS ANY SPECIAL ODIUM DESIGN$ TO BE CA/ ON ! WOMAN SUFFRAGI/S2 MANY ( :OM >E UND\BT$LY AMONG ! BE/ & MO/ HONE/ ( ALL ?OSE FOOLI% PEOPLE :O BELIEVE ?AT LAWS %\LD BE MADE4 

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