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#aieiaiei 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,GA/ON ,LEVAL 

,TEXT 3 

,R,E,P,L,A,C,+ ,! ,/,A,T,E 

  

,= MANY PEOPLE ! BIGGE/ PROBLEM ( ALL IS H[ TO BUILD ,SOCIALISM ) AN ORGANIC NATIONAL /RUCTURE ?AT W\LD REPLACE ! /ATE & ! GOV]NM5T4 ,= !M1 !SE TWO DIFF]5T 9/ITUTIONS--ONE IS ! CR[N ( ! O!R--ONLY PLAY A H>MFUL & ANTI-SOCIAL ROLE4 ,BUT !Y ALSO P]=M A USEFUL FUNCTION1 & NOT TO ACKN[L$GE ?IS IS TO DISPLAY AN UN=TUNATE IGNORANCE & AN IRRATIONAL OR BL9D PREJUDICE4 

,?OSE :O ?9K 9 ?IS WAY >E1 TO A C]TA9 EXT5T1 CORRECT4 ,! /ATE & ! GOV]NM5T HAVE COMMITT$ 9COMP>ABLE EVILS 9 V>I\S HUMAN SOCIETIES1 BY WAY ( W>1 TAXATION1 POLITICAL OPPRESSION1 SUPPORT = ! EXPLOIT]S ( ! MASSES1 A HYP]TROPHI$ BUREAUCRACY1 TYRANNY ( EV]Y K9D & ! APP>ATUS ( REPRESSION FUND$ & MA9TA9$ BY ! LATT]4 

,(T51 H[EV]1 !Y ALSO P]=M$ OR W]E ! ORIG9 ( USEFUL ACTIVITIES3 SU* WAS ! CASE ( ,L\IS ,X,I,V & ,NAPOLEON1 UND] :OM ! /ATE NONE!LESS COMMITT$ SO MANY ATROCITIES1 ) REG>D TO ! CON/RUCTION ( HI<WAYS1 ROADS1 & BRIDGES1 CONNECT+ REGIONS & CITIES2 ! CON/RUCTION ( CANALS & IRRIGATION PROJECTS2 ! ORGANIZATION ( PUBLIC SANITATION S]VICES1 PRIM>Y1 SECOND>Y & HI<] $UCATION1 :I* HAD >IS5 )\T !IR HELP1 BUT :I* !Y RE9=C$2 RE=E/ATION2 AID TO ! POORE/ REGIONS--ALL ?ANKS TO TAX REV5UES4 ,ALL ( !SE ?+S REPRES5T A POSITIVE ROLE ( ! /ATE1 ONE ?AT IS RELATIVELY R$UC$ UND] ! IMPACT ( ! ITS NEGATIVE ROLE1 S9CE ONE YE> ( W> DE/ROYS MORE ?AN WAS BUILT 9 TW5TY YE>S ( PEACE1 & ! /ATE'S ROLE 9 ! ECONOMY IS BECOM+ SO EXP5SIVE ?AT IF ALL DOME/IC ACTIVITIES W]E NATIONALIZ$1 BANKRUPTCY W\LD SOON 5SUE4 

,& ?IS IS NOT TAK+ 9TO ACC\NT1 BESIDES1 ! RU9\S DEVALUATIONS1 OR ! FRAUDUL5T BANKRUPTCIES ?AT HAVE TAK5 PLACE ?R\<\T HI/ORY4 ,! EXAMPLE ( ! FRANC R$UC$ TO LESS ?AN TWO C5TIMES 9 VALUE AFT] #a#i#a#d1 IS PRO( 5\<4 ,IF ,FRANCE1 AFT] #a#i#a#d--& ! SAME ?+ HAPP5$ 9 ! O!R NATIONS--WAS CAPABLE ( OV]COM+ ITS DIFFICULTIES & AMASS+ WEAL? ONCE AGA91 IT WAS BECAUSE ( ! LABOR ( ITS PEASANTS & AGRICULTURE AS A :OLE1 ( ! WORK]S & 9DU/RY AS A :OLE1 ( ! TE*NICIANS & 5G9E]S1 BECAUSE ( ! LABOR ( ?OSE :O BUILT FACTORIES1 WORK%OPS & LABORATORIES1 TOIL+1 (T5 9 OBSCURITY1 BUT EFFECTIVELY1 & 5DLESSLY CREAT+2 & ALSO BECAUSE ( ?OSE :O ORGANIZ$ ! EX*ANGE & ! CIRCULATION ( COMMODITIES & MONET>Y VALUES4 

,9 ?IS C\NTRY1 AFT] #a#i#d#e1 FIFTE5 MILLION PRODUC]S--WE %ALL EXCLUDE ! FIVE MILLION P>ASITES--HAVE SPE>HEAD$ ECONOMIC PROGRESS1 ASSUR+ ! POPULATION'S EXI/5CE4 ,NOR WAS ! /ATE IDLE 9 ! MEANTIME4 ,IT 9T]V5$1 ESPECIALLY 9 ORD] TO EXTRACT1 BY MEANS ( AN (T5 CRIPPL+ TAX POLICY1 ?IRTY1 =TY OR EV5 FIFTY P]C5T ( ! NATIONAL 9COME1 & 9 EX*ANGE HAS GIV5 ! NATION NO MORE ?AN T5 P]C5T ( ! USEFUL ?+S IT POSSESSES4 

,! P]IOD ( PRODIGI\S DEVELOPM5T ( ,EUROPE & ,NOR? ,AM]ICA WAS ?AT ( ! LIB]AL ECONOMY4 ,! 0LAISSEZ FAIRE1 LAISSEZ PASS]0 ( ! FIR/ S*OOL ( ECONOMICS =M$ 9 ,FRANCE--?AT ( ! ,PHYSIOCRATS--WAS DIRECT$ AT ! /ATE1 :I* WAS 5C\RAG$ TO ABOLI% CU/OMS B>RI]S1 RE/RICTIONS1 REGULATIONS & A L>GE P>T ( ! TAX BURD5 ?AT SO 9HIBIT$ ! DEVELOPM5T ( AGRICULTURE1 9DU/RY & COMM]CE4 ,! /ATE COLLABORAT$ BY AB/A9+ FROM 9T]V5TION4 ,TODAY1 ! RECON/RUCTION ( ! ,G]MAN ECONOMY1 :I* IS UND\BT$LY ! MO/ SPECTACUL> PH5OM5ON ( ! PO/W> ]A1.<#b.> HAS BE5 MADE POSSIBLE ?ANKS TO ! LIB]AL ECONOMY1 9 :I* ! /ATE DOES NOT 9T]V5E4 

,& ?R\<\T ! HI/ORY ( ! ,EUROPEAN NATIONS1 & ?AT ( ,REPUBLICAN ,ROME1 ANCI5T ,*9A1 ! ,MIDDLE ,EA/1 ! ,P]SIAN1 ,ROMAN OR ,BYZANT9E ,EMPIRES1 ! P]IODS ( PROSP]ITY HAVE CORRESPOND$ ) P]IODS :5 ! /ATE REFRA9$ FROM 9T]V5+ 9 ! ECONOMY AS MU* AS POSSIBLE1 & ?OSE :I* COLLAPS$ FELL AS A CONSEQU5CE ( ! /AGNATION OR ! P>ALYZES CAUS$ BY ! RU9\S TRIUMPH ( /ATISM4 

,WE %ALL NOT OV]LOOK ALL ! O!R ASPECTS ( ! LIB]AL ECONOMY3 ! DIVISION ( SOCIETY 9TO HO/ILE SOCIAL CLASSES1 ! %AMELESS EXPLOITATION ( ! DIS9H]IT$ BY ! PRIVILEG$1 T]RIBLE ECONOMIC CRISES1 W>S4 ,!SE SAME EVILS1 H[EV]1 HAVE ALWAYS BE5 CAUS$ BY ! /ATE AS WELL1 & AT LEA/ ! LIB]AL ECONOMY HAS SUCCE$$1 AS WE PO9T$ \T1 9 DEVELOP+ ! WEAL? ( NATIONS4 ,! MO/ IMPORTANT PROBLEM IS ?AT ( AN IMPROV$ DI/RIBUTION ( ! GOODS PRODUC$2 ! SOCIAL JU/ICE ?AT /ATISM CAN BY NO MEANS ASSURE4 ,WE %ALL M]ELY RECALL AT ?IS PO9T ?AT1 AP>T FROM ! PUBLIC S]VICES ?AT HAVE BE51 ON A LOCAL SCALE1 ! WORK ( ! MUNICIPALITIES1 ! /ATE HAS NOT BE5 NECESS>Y 9 N9ETY P]C5T ( ! CREATIVE ACTIVITIES ( SOCIETY4 

,:Y1 !N1 %\LD EV]Y?+ GO (F ! RAILS IF IT DISAPPE>S8 ,:Y CANNOT ! T5 P]C5T AB\T :I* WE SPOKE ABOVE BE ORGANIZ$ )\T ! /ATE8 

,WE MU/ !RE=E DE/ROY ?IS DEEPLY ROOT$ ILLUSION ?AT MA9TA9S ?AT ECONOMIC RELATIONS >E1 9 !IR TOTALITY1 ORGANIZ$1 REGULAT$1 & COORD9AT$ BY ! GOV]NM5T & ! /ATE & ?AT ! DISAPPE>ANCE ( ! LATT] WILL LEAD TO G5]AL P>ALYZES OR *AOS 9 ! PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION ( CONSUMPTION & PRODUCTION GOODS2 9 %ORT1 9 EV]Y?+ ?AT IS NECESS>Y = ! PRES]VATION & 5JOYM5T ( LIFE4 

,:OEV] EXAM9ES ! FUNCTION+ ( ! ECONOMY 9 CAPITALI/ SOCIETY WILL OBS]VE ?AT ! MAJOR 9DU/RIAL SECTORS REGULATE !IR MUTUAL RELATIONS 9 ACCORDANCE ) VOLUNT>ILY E/ABLI%$ PRACTICE1 & HAVE (T5 DONE SO = C5TURIES4 ,A M9E OR A M9+ CORPORATION PROVIDES1 ?ANKS TO ! CAPITAL ?AT IT HAS BE5 ABLE TO G5]ATE1 & ?ANKS TO ! 5G9E]S & ! M9]S1 ! IRON ORE TO ! /EEL COMPANIES ?AT W]E =M$ A LONG TIME AGO1 )\T ! /ATE'S 9T]F]5CE1 N[ OR ! 9 ! PA/4 ,!SE HUGE =GES1 !SE FURNACES1 !SE CABLE OR ROLL$ /EEL FACTORIES1 %IP %EET METAL1 TUBES1 +OTS OR B>S ( IRON1 ALL ! PREP>$ RAW MAT]IALS1 TO HUNDR$S ( 5T]PRISES1 W>EH\SES1 & WORK%OPS ?AT COMPRISE !IR REGUL> CU/OM] BASE4 ,!SE FACTORIES & WORK%OPS MANUFACTURE OR ASSEMBLE MA*9]Y1 UT5SILS1 EQUIPM5T & O!R F9I%$ PRODUCTS ?AT >E DI/RIBUT$ TO MULTIPLE RETAIL]S 9 A C]TA9 T]RITORY4 ,AN 5ORM\S SECTOR ( ACTIVITY HAS ?US BE5 CON/ITUT$1 TOGE!R ) MANY O!RS1 & LIKE !M IT IS A LIV+1 ACTIVE :OLE 9 FULL EXPANSION4 

,9 ALL ( ?IS ! /ATE--AS ALWAYS--HAS ONLY 9T]V5$ 9 ORD] TO COLLECT TAXES4 

,! SAME PICTURE CAN BE REPLICAT$ = ALL 9DU/RIAL ACTIVITIES4 ,FROM ! ACQUISITION ( ! RAW MAT]IAL TO ITS PREP>ATION & TRANS=MATION 9TO >TICLES ( USE1 IT IS BY MEANS ( ! COORD9AT$ ACTIVITY ( M5 & GR\PS ( M5 ?AT ! PRODUCTION & DI/RIBUTION ( ! MO/ IMPORTANT GOODS & S]VICES HAVE BE5 C>RI$ \T UNREMITT+LY4 

,! SAME SITUATION1 EV5 MORE *>ACT]I/ICALLY1 PREVAILS 9 AGRICULTURE1 :I* WAS BORN LONG BE=E 9DU/RY1 & :I* HAS DEVELOP$ 9 ACCORDANCE ) ITS [N EF=TS4 ,IT IS TRUE ?AT N[1 9 A C\NTRY LIKE ,FRANCE1 ! F>M]S REQUE/ /ATE ASSI/ANCE 9 ! FACE ( ! NE$ = ! RAPID PROGRESS ?AT IS REQUIR$ TO KEEP PACE ) ! RHY?M ( ! MOD]N ECONOMY4 ,9 C\NTRIES LIKE ?OSE ( ,NOR!RN ,EUROPE1 H[EV]1 & ESPECIALLY AS A RESULT ( ! ACTIVITIES ( ! COOP]ATIVES1 ! PEASANTS1 ?ANKS TO !IR CONC]T$ EF=TS1 HAVE A*IEV$ ADMIRABLE PROGRESS4 ,& EXP]I5CE PROVES ?AT ! /ATE 9T]V5TION ?AT G5]ALLY LEADS TO PROTECTIONISM IS1 9 ! F9AL ACC\NT+1 BY NO MEANS A REAL FACTOR ?AT CONTRIBUT$ TO ?IS PROGRESS4 ,IS /ATE 9T]V5TION SU* A FACTOR1 = EXAMPLE1 9 ! ,UNIT$ ,/ATES1 :]E ! /OCKS ( ACCUMULAT$ :EAT1 ?ANKS TO GOV]NM5T SUBSIDIES1 >E E/IMAT$ TO AM\NT TO HUNDR$S ( MILLIONS ( BU%ELS & REPRES5T A VALUE ( ?REE BILLION DOLL>S1 FROM :I* NO ONE B5EFITS8 

,IT IS TRUE ?AT ) REG>D TO ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES1 ! /ATE HAS SOMETIMES 9T]V5$ TO 5SURE ! QUALITY ( COMMODITIES 7?IS IS :AT ! CORPORATIONS ( ! ,MIDDLE ,AGES DID1 9 ANO!R ]A74 ,9 A SOCIALIZ$ SOCIETY1 H[EV]1 FRAUD WILL NO LONG] HAVE ANY REASON TO EXI/1 & SPECIALIZ$ ORGANIZATIONS WILL BE RESPONSIBLE = ASSUR+ ! QUALITY ( ! PRODUCTS ( LABOR4 

,CONTR>Y1 !N1 TO :AT IS G5]ALLY BELIEV$1 & = ! PURPOSE ( PREP>+ H5CE=? = ! RELATIONS ( ! FUTURE1 F> FROM PROVOK+ ECONOMIC COLLAPSE & *AOS1 LIB]T>IAN SOCIALIZATION WILL LEAD TO ! E/ABLI%M5T ( A HI!RTO-UNPREC$5T$ ORD]4 ,EV5 ?\< LIB]AL CAPITALISM & ! B\RGEOIS ECONOMY HAVE CREAT$ ! WORLD AS IT IS BY !MSELVES1 ) ! RESULTS WE HAVE SUMM>IZ$1 WE >E /ILL F> DI/ANT FROM ! RATIONAL ORGANIZATION ?AT COMMON S5SE W\LD ASSUME IS NECESS>Y TO AVOID WA/E & MISUSE ( RES\RCES1 TO SATISFY ! NE$S ( ALL4 

,WE !RE=E =ESEE A ,SOCIETY 9 :I* ALL ACTIVITIES WILL BE COORD9AT$1 A /RUCTURE ?AT HAS1 AT ! SAME TIME1 SUFFICI5T FLEXIBILITY TO P]MIT ! GREATE/ POSSIBLE AUTONOMY = SOCIAL LIFE1 OR = ! LIFE ( EA* 5T]PRISE1 & 5\< COHESIV5ESS TO PREV5T ALL DISORD]4 ,H[EV]1 & WE MU/ 9SI/ ON ?IS PO9T1 ?IS NEW CREATION WILL NOT BE A SUB/ITUTE = ! /ATE1 EXCEPT 9S(> AS IT ASSUMES RESPONSIBILITY = C]TA9 PUBLIC S]VICES4 ,= IT WAS NOT ! /ATE ?AT MADE POSSIBLE ! M9+ ( S&1 ( ROCK1 ( LIME/ONE1 ?AT MANUFACTUR$ ( PLA/] & CEM5T1 BRICKS1 TILES1 OR ?AT CUT D[N TREES & TRANSPORT$ LUMB]1 OR ! METAL FRAM+1 GLASS1 LEAD PIPES1 LOCKS1 OR ?AT FRAM$1 9/ALL$ DOORS & W9D[S TO BUILD H\SES4 

,9 A WELL-ORGANIZ$ SOCIETY1 ALL ( !SE ?+S MU/ BE SY/EMATICALLY ACCOMPLI%$ BY MEANS ( P>ALLEL F$]ATIONS1 V]TICALLY UNIT$ AT ! HI<E/ LEVELS1 CON/ITUT+ ONE VA/ ORGANISM 9 :I* ALL ECONOMIC FUNCTIONS WILL BE P]=M$ 9 SOLID>ITY ) ALL O!RS & ?AT WILL P]MAN5TLY PRES]VE ! NECESS>Y COHESION4 

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