,*APT] #c 
,\R ,ALLIES 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG 

,TEXT 3 

,AMONG ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE !RE IS JU/ ONE P>TY1 :I* HONE/LY SUPPORTS US & RAISES NOT JU/ ITS VOICE AGA9/ ,G]MANIZATION & ANY 9JU/ICE1 BUT ALSO ! CL5*$ FI/4 ,?IS P>TY IS ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY1 ! P>TY ( ! ,G]MAN WORK]S4 

,!Y DRAW NO B5EFIT FROM ! P]SECUTION ( ,POLES1 AS ?OSE HI<] CLASSES ( ,G]MAN SOCIETY1 :O HUNT = PR(ITS & GOOD POSITIONS AMONG US4 ,! ,G]MAN WORK]1 JU/ AS \R ,POLI% WORK] OR TRADESMAN1 9 G5]AL NEV] LIVES (F 9JU/ICE HE 9FLICTS ON O!RS1 BUT FROM HIS [N H>D1 BUT HONE/ LABOR4 ,HE IS NOT ! OPPRESSOR ( O!RS1 BUT 9DE$ OPPRESS$ HIMSELF1 & !RE=E HE FEELS & UND]/&S \R OPPRESSION1 BECAUSE HE IS OPPRESS$ BY ! SAME ONES :O TORM5T US ,POLES - BY ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T & ! P>TIES WE LI/$ E>LI]4 

,SO1 JU/ AS ONE ORD9ANCE AFT] ! O!R HAS BE5 DECRE$ AGA9/ ,POL& = ! LA/ TW5TY YE>S1 ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T HAS BE5 ON A WIT* HUNT AGA9/ ! ,G]MAN WORK]S = DECADES1 EV] S9CE ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE BEGAN TO LIFT !IR HEADS1 TO $UCATE !MSELVES & FI<T AGA9/ 9JU/ICE & EXPLOITATION4 ,YES1 !Y FI<T US MO/LY US+ ADM9I/RATIVE ORD9ANCES1 BUT ! WORK+ PEOPLE 9 ,G]MANY W]E DIRECTLY \TLAW$ #bb YE>S AGO1 9 #a#h#g#h1 BY ! SO-CALL$ ,EM]G5CY ,LAW AGA9/ ,SOCIALI/S4 ,AL?\< ! ,G]MAN ,CON/ITUTION GU>ANTEES ALL ,G]MAN CITIZ5S EQUALITY BE=E ! LAW1 FRE$OM ( PRESS1 SPEE*1 CONSCI5CE & ASSOCIATION1 SOCIALI/ WORK]S W]E NEI!R ALL[$ TO PR9T NEWSPAP]S = !IR [N $UCATION1 NOR TO SPEAK AB\T !IR ISSUES AT ASSEMBLIES1 NOR TO F\ND ASSOCIATIONS - ALL !SE ACTS W]E PUNI%$ ) IMPRISONM5T4 ,= ELEV5 FULL YE>S1 ! ,G]MAN WORK]S W]E )\T RI<TS1 & DUR+ ?IS TIME1 ?\S&S ( !M LANGUI%$ BEH9D PRISON WALLS1 HUNDR$S HAD TO LEAVE !IR C\NTRY1 !IR [N FA!RL&1 TO ESCAPE P]SECUTION1 HAD TO AB&ON !IR WIVES & *ILDR5 TO HUNG] & MIS]Y1 :ILE !Y S\<T A HOSPITABLE RO(1 CIVIL FRE$OM & EQUALITY BE=E ! LAW 9 O!R C\NTRIES4 

,& :O WAS ! MA9 CULPRIT ( ?IS P]SECUTION8 ,! SAME ,BISM>CK1 :O BEGAN ! EXT]M9ATION ( ,POLI% ID5TITY BY />T+ ! ,COLONIZATION ,FUND .<#a.> & BY ,G]MANIZ+ ! S*OOLS 9 ! ,POZNAN PROV9CE1 ! SAME ,G]MAN >I/OCRATS & FACTORY [N]S1 :O ACTIVELY OR PASSIVELY SUPPORT$ ,HAKATISM4 ,& :O N[ F9ALLY BETRAY$ ! ,G]MAN WORK+ PEOPLE8 ,! SAME 0,CA?OLIC0 P>TY1 ,Z5TRUM1 :I* ALSO LEFT ! ,POLI% QUE/ION TO OBLIVION1 :I* HAS TURN$ FROM A FI<T] = CIVIL EQUALITY 9TO A PILL> ( ! GOV]NM5T & ITS OPPRESSION4 

,! ,G]MAN WORK+ PEOPLE !RE=E HAVE ! SAME 5EMIES 9 !IR [N C\NTRY1 SUFF] FROM ! SAME OPPRESSION1 SO !Y >E \R NATURAL ALLIES1 \R FRI5DS4 ,! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,P>TY RECOGNIZES NO DI/9CTION ( LANGUAGE OR ( FAI?2 EV]Y OPPRESS$ & DISADVANTAG$ P]SON IS ITS BRO!R1 IT CONDEMNS & SEEKS TO ]ADICATE ALL 9JU/ICE4 ,IT IS ! ONLY P>TY :I* PROTECTS ! COMMON PEOPLE AGA9/ >I/OCRATS & CAPITALI/S & OPPRESS$ NATIONS AGA9/ !IR P]SECUTORS4 

,! ,POLI% NEWSPAP]S 9 ! ,POZNAN PROV9CE OCCASIONALLY WRITE MUDDLE AB\T ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY3 ,?AT IT IS ! GREATE/ DANG]1 GREAT] ?AN ! ,HAKATI/S1 BECAUSE ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO 9TRODUCE AN>*Y1 I4E4 /& ! WORLD UPSIDE D[N1 ABOLI% RELIGION1 9TRODUCE WIDESPREAD =NICATION ( WOM51 DIVIDE UP ! WEAL? ( ! RI*1 ETC4 ,?IS IS SILLY TALK1 & ?OSE :O SPREAD IT >E EI!R FOOLS OR WICK$ LI>S1 :O WANT TO ?R[ S& 9TO ! EYES ( ! COMMON PEOPLE4 

,! ,SOCIALI/S W\LD NEV] DREAM ( TURN+ ! WORLD UPSIDE D[N1 BECAUSE IT IS ALREADY /&+ ON ITS HEAD4 ,IS IT NOT A TWI/$ ORD] ?AT MILLIONS ( COMMON PEOPLE SWEAT FROM DAYBREAK TO NI<T - 9 WORK%OPS1 FACTORIES1 ON FIELDS OR 9 COAL M9ES - & 9 RETURN H>DLY HAVE A BITE ( BREAD & MIS]ABLE NOOK TO CALL !IR HOME8 ,! LORDS & LADIES1 ! FACTORY [N]S1 :O DON'T LIFT A F+] ALL !IR LIVES1 POCKET ! PR(ITS1 RIDE 9 C>RIAGES1 DR9K *AMPAGNE & LIVE 9 PALACES6 ,IT IS EXACTLY ! ,SOCIALI/S :O WANT TO PUT ! WORLD BACK ON ITS FEET & 9TRODUCE AN ORD]1 :]E ?OSE :O WORK HONE/LY HAVE PL5TY = !MSELVES & !IR FAMILIES1 BUT ! IDL]S1 :O FE$ (F O!RS' WORK1 GET NO?+4 

,EQUALLY AMUS+ >E ?OSE :O SAY1 ?AT ! ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO ABOLI% FAMILY LIFE & 9TRODUCE WIDESPREAD IMMORALITY4 ,IS NOT ! FAMILY LIFE ( MILLIONS ( WORK+ FAMILIES ALREADY DE/ROY$1 BECAUSE ! WIFE & MO!R MU/ E>N MONEY1 HAS NO TIME TO WAT* ! *ILDR51 & (T5 DOES NOT KN[ :]E) TO CLO! & FE$ !M8 ,>E NOT ALREADY HUNDR$S ( POOR SEAM/RESSES 9 ,POZNAN =C$ BY NE$ 9TO COMM]CIAL =NICATION8 ,& :O IS TO BLAME8 ,NOT ! ,SOCIALI/S1 BUT ! G5TLEM5 FACTORY [N]S & CLO?+ MANUFACTUR]S1 :O DO NOT EV5 PAY ! POOR GIRLS 5\< TO LIVE (F = SITT+ ALL DAY OV] ! NE$LE4 ,YES1 ! ,SOCIALI/S WANT TO ABOLI% EXACTLY ?IS EXPLOITATION & SECURE AN AMPLE LIVELIHOOD = EV]Y HONE/ WOMAN1 SO %E NE$ NOT BECOME A PRO/ITUTE6 

,F9ALLY1 ! ,SOCIALI/S ALLEG$LY WANT TO ABOLI% RELIGION6 ,:OEV] BELIEVES ?IS SASSY FAIRY-TALE MU/ BE REALLY /UPID1 BECAUSE ,BISM>CK & ?OSE :O DECL>$ W> ON ! ,CA?OLICS ) HIM >E ! ONES :O >E ABOLI%+ RELIGION4 ,! ,SOCIALI/S1 H[EV]1 W]E ! MORTAL 5EMIES ( ,BISM>CK & HIS CRONIES1 = PRECISELY ?IS REASON & = O!R CRIMES1 & DECL>$ ALWAYS & EV]Y:]E3 ,EA* HOLD ON TO ! BELIEF & CONVICTIONS HE CONSID]S RI<T1 NO ONE IS 5TITL$ TO RAPE ! HUMAN CONSCI5CE6 ,! BE/ EVID5CE1 H[EV]1 = ! ,SOCIALI/S' DEF5SE ( FRE$OM ( RELIGION & CONVICTION IS ?AT ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS 9 P>LIAM5T VOTE = ! RETURN ( ! ,JESUIT PRIE/S TO ,G]MANY EV]Y TIME4 

,LIKEWISE1 ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY IS ! FIR/ & SO F> ONLY P>TY TO TAKE ! SIDE ( \R P]SECUT$ NATIONALITY4 ,IMM$IATELY AFT] ! ASSAULT BY ,M9I/] ,/UDT1 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS W]E ! FIR/ TO CALL A L>GE POPUL> ASSEMBLY 9 ,LAMB]T/AAL 7,POZNAN7 ON #ae ,AUGU/ #a#i1 TO PROTE/ AGA9/ ?IS ME?OD ( ,G]MANIZATION4 ,! ,POLI% B\RGEOISIE1 EMB>RASS$ BY ?IS P[] ( ! ,SOCIALI/S1 ONLY UND] GREAT EF=T MANAG$ TO CALL AN ASSEMBLY ON #h ,SEPTEMB]4 

,ON ITS CONV5TION 9 ,MA9Z .<#b.> 9 ,SEPTEMB] #a#i1 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS DEALT ) ! ,POLI% QUE/ION RI<T ON ! FIR/ DAY1 EXPRESS$ !IR UTMO/ 9DIGNATION AB\T ! GOV]NM5T'S ACTIONS & UNANIM\SLY ACCEPT$ ! FOLL[+ PROPOSAL BY DEPUTIES FROM ,POZNAN3 

,! P>TY CONV5TION CALLS ! P>LIAM5T>Y GR\P TO ADDRESS 9 ! ,REI*/AG ! NEWE/ MEASURES AGA9/ ! USE ( ! ,POLI% LANGUAGE 9 ! S*OOLS ( ! ,POZNAN PROV9CE BY ! ,PRUSSIAN GOV]NM5T & TO EMPHATICALLY COMBAT ! TREATM5T ( ,POLES AS SECOND-CLASS CITIZ5S4 .<#c.> 

,( ALL POLITICAL P>TIES1 ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRACY WAS ! FIR/ & SO F> ONLY TO D5\NCE 9 P>LIAM5T ! SY/EM ( GOV]NM5T ,HAKATISM & TO DEM& PUNI%M5T = ! ORIG9ATORS ( ?IS SY/EM4 

,?IS P>TY !RE=E IS ! ONLY 9 ,G]MAN SOCIETY WE RELY ON & ON :OSE HELP & FRI5D%IP WE CAN C\NT4 ,& ?AT IS NO SMALL HELP1 BECAUSE ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS ALREADY HAVE #ef MEMB]S 9 P>LIAM5T & >E ! /RONGE/ P>TY 9 ! /ATE4 ,AT ! REC5T ELECTIONS !Y WON #b #a_/#d  MILLION VOTES4 .<#d.> ,?IS P>TY HAS BE5 GR[+ = A YE> LIKE AN AVALAN*E1 ALL ! EXPLOIT$1 OPPRESS$ & DISADVANTAG$ PEOPLE FLOCK TO ITS BANN]1 :ILE ! GOV]NM5T1 ! NOBILITY & ! CAPITALI/S LOOK ) HORROR AT ! GR[+ P[] ( ! WORK+ PEOPLE4 ,?IS P>TY IS ALSO :]E ! ,POLI% WORK]S MU/ SEEK REFUGE1 ONLY H]E CAN !Y EXPECT FRAT]NAL SUPPORT & PROTECTION AGA9/ ! VIOL5CE ( ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T4 

,FOOTNOTES 

#a4 ,ON #g ,APRIL #a#h#h#f1 ! ,LAW = ! ,PROMOTION ( ,G]MAN ,SETTLEM5T 9 ,WE/ ,PRUSSIA & ,POZNAN WAS ADOPT$ 9 ! ,PRUSSIAN H\SE ( DEPUTIES4 ,MILLIONS W]E PROVID$ = ! PUR*ASE ( ,POLI% PROP]TY = ,G]MAN SETTLEM5TS4 

#b4 ,! P>TY CONV5TION ( ! ,G]MAN ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS 9 ,MA9Z TOOK PLACE FROM #ag TO #ba ,SEPTEMB] #a#i4 

#c4 ,SEE ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG1 ,P>TEITAG D] ,SOZIALDEMOKRATIS*5 ,P>TEI ,DEUTS*L&S VOM #a#g4 BIS #b#a4 ,SEPTEMB] #ai 9 ,MA9Z1 ,GESAMMELTE ,W]KE1 ,VOL4 #a,P>T #a1 ,B]L9 #a#i#h#b1 P4 #g#i#g4 

#d4 ,9 ! ,REI*/AG ELECTIONS ON #af ,JUNE #a#h#i#h1 ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY WON #a#h4#h.0 ( ! VOTES & S5T #ab DEPUTIES TO P>LIAM5T1 ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS WON #b#g4#a.0 ( ! VOTES BUT ONLY S5T #ef DEPUTIES1 :ILE ! ,CONS]VATIVES WON ONLY #a#a4#a.0 ( ! VOTES BUT RECEIV$ #e SEATS4 

,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,M>* #e1 #bba 3 ,*APT] #c -- ,ADD$4 

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