,*APT] #b 
,:OSE ,FAULT8 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,ROSA ,LUXEMBURG 

,TEXT 3 

,MO/ ( ALL3 ,:O >E ! TRUE P]PETRATORS ( ?IS OPPRESSION1 :I* ! ,POLES MU/ SUFF] BY ! ,G]MANS8 ,:O %\LD WE MAKE RESPONSIBLE = ?IS VIOL5T ,G]MANIZATION8 ,! USUAL ANSW] IS3 0,IT'S ! FAULT ( ! ,G]MANS4 ,! ,G]MANS >E OPPRESS+ US40 ,?IS IS :AT ,POLI% PAP]S 9 ! ,POZNAN PROV9CE ALWAYS WRITE4 ,BUT IS IT POSSIBLE TO BLAME ! 5TIRE ,G]MAN PEOPLE1 #e MILLION ,G]MANS8 ,?IS W\LD BE A GREAT 9JU/ICE & A GREAT ]ROR1 :I* WE W\LD SUFF] MO/ FROM4 ,TO GET A CLE> PICTURE ( ! SITUATION1 TO SEE :]E IS ! ACTUAL CAUSE ( \R OPPRESSION1 IS ABSOLUTELY NECESS>Y1 IF WE WANT TO S]I\SLY & SUCCESSFULLY />T TO DEF5D \R 5DANG]$ NATIONALITY4 

,IT IS CRY/AL-CLE> ?AT ! ,PRUSSIAN GOV]NM5T IS ! =EMO/ AU?OR ( ,G]MANIZATION4 ,IT HAS BE5 S+LE-H&$LY PU%+ A POLICY ( OPPRESSION AGA9/ ! ,POLES = DECADES4 ,! ,PRUSSIAN M9I/]S ( $UCATION ISSUE ONE ORD9ANCE AFT] ! O!R1 TO BANI% ! ,POLI% LANGUAGE FROM S*OOLS1 ! ,PRUSSIAN M9I/]S ( ! 9T]IOR ORD] ! POLICE TO DISB& ,POLI% POPUL> ASSEMBLIES 9 ,UPP] ,SILESIA & O!R PROV9CES1 ! ,PRUSSIAN PRESID5TS & DI/RICT ADM9I/RATORS 9V5T DOZ5S ( ME?ODS TO PROVOKE & H>ASS ! ,POLI% POPULATION4 ,BUT ! GOV]NM5T ( ! ,G]MAN ,EMPIRE /&S BEH9D ! ,PRUSSIAN GOV]NM5T LIKE A WALL4 ,ITS ,*ANCELLOR IS ALSO ! ,PRUSSIAN ,PRIME ,M9I/]4 ,!RE=E1 ! MO/ EXQUISITE H>MONY USUALLY PREVAILS BETWE5 ! ,ALL-,G]MAN & ,PRUSSIAN GOV]NM5TS1 ESPECIALLY :5 IT COMES TO P]SECUT+ ,POLES4 

,BUT AL?\< !Y CONTROL VA/ MEANS1 ! GOV]NM5T AG5CIES W\LD BE P[]LESS1 IF 9FLU5TIAL LAY]S ( ,G]MAN SOCIETY (F]$ RESI/ANCE TO !M4 ,AGA9/ ! EXPRESS WI%ES ( !SE CIRCLES1 ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T1 & EV5 LESS ! ,PRUSSIAN1 W\LD NEV] D>E TO P]SECUTE ! ,POLES ) SU* T5ACITY4 ,NO GOV]NM5T IS ABLE TO /AY LONG IF ! :OLE SOCIETY S9C]ELY & =CEFULLY CONDEMNS ITS POLICIES4 ,SO ! ,G]MANIZATION POLICY ( ! GOV]NM5T MU/ F9D SUPPORT AMONG C]TA9 SEGM5TS ( ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE1 & 9DE$ SO IT DOES4 ,WE ALL KN[ !SE G5TLEM5 ,HAKATI/S1 :O SET PUBLIC OP9ION UPON ! ,POLES LIKE DOGS UPON RABBITS4 ,:O1 UNASK$1 ( !IR [N EVIL WILL1 F\ND SPECIAL ASSOCIATIONS = ! EXT]M9ATION ( ,POLI% ID5TITY4 ,!SE MO/ DET]M9$ AGITATORS = ,G]MANIZATION MO/LY BELONG TO ! CLASS ( ,G]MAN L&LORDS & FACTORY [N]S4 ,IT IS ALSO TRUE ?AT ONLY A SMALL H&FUL ( ,G]MAN L&LORDS & 9DU/RIALI/S FOLL[S ! DESPICABLE BANN] ( ,HAKATISM4 ,BUT H[ DO ! BROADE/ SEGM5TS REACT TO ! ,HAKATI/ ATTACKS & ! GOV]NM5T'S ,G]MANIZATION POLICIES8 ,DO !Y PROTE/1 >E !Y \TRAG$1 DO !Y TRY TO PREV5T !SE POLICIES8 ,! BE/ ANSW] IS A LOOK AT ! ,G]MAN PRESS & ! BEHAVIOR ( ! V>I\S P>TIES 9 ! ,G]MAN ,REI*/AG & ! ,PRUSSIAN ,L&TAG4 

,BO? 9 !IR PRESS & 9 ! NATIONAL & DI/RICT P>LIAM5TS1 ALMO/ ALL ,G]MAN P>TIES >E EI!R \TRI<T B5EVOL5T T[>DS ,HAKATISM OR REACT ) COLD 9DIFF]5CE TO ! SUPPRESSION ( ,POLI% ID5TITY4 ,AT BE/1 !Y BO!R TO QUIETLY GRUMBLE AGA9/ !SE PH5OM5A1 :I* %\LD CAUSE ANY RI<TE\S P]SON TO ?R[ LI<TN+ BOLTS6 ,! ,CONS]VATIVES & ! ,LIB]ALS1 ! P>TIES ( ! L>GE E/ATE [N]S & 9DU/RIAL MILLIONAIRES1 GR9D !IR TEE? OV] ! ,POLES & GIVE LIVELY APPLAUSE TO ALL ,G]MANIZATION ASSAULTS4 ,! 0FREE ?9K]S0 ( V>I\S %ADES1 ! AG5TS ( COMM]CE & F9ANCE1 P>TLY GIVE SPIRITUAL SUPPORT TO ! EXT]M9ATION ( ,POLI% ID5TITY & P>TLY - TO SAVE !IR HONOR1 AFT] ALL !Y >E FREE ?9K]S6 - GRUMBLE AB\T ,HAKATISM 9 ?IS OR ?AT M9OR NEWSPAP]4 ,( C\RSE ! GOV]NM5T GIVES AS MU* ATT5TION TO ?IS GRUMBL+ AS TO ! B>K+ ( A DOG4 ,! ,CA?OLIC P>TY1 F9ALLY1 ! SO-CALL$ 0,Z5TRUM0 .<0,C5T]0.>1 TO :I* ! ,POLES 9 ,PRUSSIA HAVE BE5 HOLD+ ON = DECADES1 LIKE A DRUNK>D TO A LAMP-PO/1 ALL ?IS ,Z5TRUM DOES = ! PROTECTION ( ! ,POLI% PEOPLE1 IS TO WRITE OCCASIONAL SNIDE COMM5TS AB\T ! ,G]MANIZATION ATTEMPTS ( ! GOV]NM5T & ! ,HAKATI/S 9 ITS NEWSPAP]S4 ,H[EV]1 ! CRITICS ( ?IS 0,Z5TRUM0 P>TY >E USUALLY SO-CALL$ 0WIMPS10 :OM ! GOV]NM5T SECRETLY MAKES FUN (4 ,IF ! ,Z5TRUM S]I\SLY & HONE/LY C>$ AB\T DEF5D+ ! ,POLES1 IT W\LD F9D A WAY6 ,IT IS ! /RONGE/ P>TY 9 P>LIAM5T1 ) ! MO/ DEPUTIES1 NAMELY #a#g4 ,NO IMPORTANT LAW CAN PASS P>LIAM5T AGA9/ ! OPPOSITION ( ! ,Z5TRUM4 ,?IS HAPP5$ DUR+ ! REC5T PROJECT ( ! FLEET RE9=CEM5T .<#a.>1 :I* MEANT SO MU* TO ! GOV]NM5T4 ,AS LONG AS ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY RAIS$ ITS NOSE & PRET5D$ NOT TO AGREE ) ?IS BURD5+ ( ! POOR PEOPLE1 SO LONG ! BILL HUNG ON A SILK5 ?READ4 ,! M9I/]S CR[D$ ! ANTE*AMB]S ( ! ,Z5TRUM1 TO SOO! & CONV9CE IT BY ALL MEANS4 ,ASSUME ! ,Z5TRUM W\LD HAVE DECL>$3 ,WE DO NOT AGREE ) ! FLEET UPGRADE UNTIL ! GOV]NM5T SOLEMNLY PROMISES TO CEASE ALL FUR!R P]SECUTION ( ! ,POLI% PEOPLE1 ! GOV]NM5T W\LD HAVE HAD TO GIVE 91 & ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY W\LD HAVE PROV5 ?AT IT REALLY C>$ AB\T ! ,POLI% QUE/ION4 ,BUT ! ,Z5TRUM DID NOT EV5 ?9K AB\T ! ,POLES1 9/EAD IT /AT$ A DIFF]5T CONDITION3 ,?AT IT W\LD AGREE TO ! D\BL+ ( ! FLEET1 IF ! GOV]NM5T PROMIS$ TO 9CREASE ! DUTIES ON GRA9 & O!R FOOD/UFFS6 ,SO ! ,Z5TRUM1 ?IS 0,CA?OLIC0 P>TY1 %[$ ?AT IT C>$ NOT AB\T ! FRE$OM ( CONSCI5CE & NATIONALITY = ?REE MILLION ,POLI% ,CA?OLICS1 BUT AB\T ! MONEY BAGS ( A FEW ?\S& L&LORDS 9 ,G]MANY1 :O REAP GOLD5 PR(ITS FROM ! 9CREASE ( PRICES = AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS ?R\< T>IFFS4 ,?AT ?IS PRICE 9CREASE WR+S TE>S ( MIS]Y FROM ?\S&S ( FA!RS & MO!RS AMONG ! POOR - SU* ?+S DO NOT 9T]E/ ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY4 

,9DE$1 H[ CAN Y\ BELIEVE 9 ! FRI5D%IP ( ! ,Z5TRUM FOLKS ) ! ,POLI% PEOPLE1 H[ CAN Y\ EXPECT !M TO S9C]ELY DEF5D ! OPPRESS$ ,POLI% ID5TITY1 :5 ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY - P>TICUL>LY 9 ,PRUSSIA - CONSI/S L>GELY ( L>GE E/ATE [N]S & SO-CALL$ COAL B>ONS1 I4E4 >I/OCRATS & MILLIONAIRES1 JU/ LIKE ! O!R P>TIES1 ! ,CONS]VATIVES & ! ,NATIONAL ,LIB]ALS4 ,EXPECT+ ! ,G]MAN >I/OCRATS & 9DU/RIAL MILLIONAIRES TO DEF5D ! OPPRESS$ ,POLI% PEOPLE W\LD BE %E] 9SANITY4 ,AS WE KN[1 MO/ ,Z5TRUM DEPUTIES >E ELECT$ 9 ,UPP] ,SILESIA1 ! ,RH9E ,PROV9CE & ,WE/PHALIA1 EXACTLY :]E ! L>GE COAL M9ES & /EEL MILLS >E4 ,!SE 0,CA?OLIC0 >I/OCRATS E>N MILLIONS ) !IR M9ES1 & :O >E ! PEOPLE :O WORK DAY & NI<T1 9 ! /IFL+ D>K1 TO 9CREASE ! GOLD ( !SE ,Z5TRUM P>TY >I/OCRATS8 ,! POOR ,POLI% PEOPLE6 ,9 ,UPP] ,SILESIA1 HUNDR$S ( ?\S&S ( ,POLI% M9]S & SMELT]S SWEAT = ,MESSRS4 ,BALLE/REM1 ,DONN]SM>CK & O!RS4 ,9 ,WE/PHALIA & ! ,RH9E ,PROV9CE1 ?\S&S ( ,POLES1 :O ALSO BE> ! YOKE ( M9+ & SMELT+1 EKE \T A MIS]ABLE EXI/5CE4 

,FROM ! LABOR1 ! MIS]Y & ! DISADVANTAGES ( !SE ,POLI% PEOPLE1 ! ,CA?OLIC >I/OCRATS MAKE MILLIONS1 BY ONLY GIV+ ! ,POLI% M9] JU/ 5\< TO FE$ HIMSELF1 BY KEEP+ HIM 9 MIS]Y & DIRT1 WORSE ?AN !IR PIGS OR C[S4 ,H[ CAN Y\ EXPECT ?AT !SE 0,CA?OLIC0 >I/OCRATS C>E AB\T ! OPPRESS$ ,POLI% PEOPLE1 :5 !Y !MSELVES LIVE (F ! 9JU/ICE !Y P]PETRATE AGA9/ !SE PEOPLE8 ,H[ CAN !SE ,Z5TRUM >I/OCRATS 5SURE ?AT A ,POLI% *ILD CAN PRAY 9 ITS MO!R TONGUE1 :ILE !Y KEEP !SE ,POLI% PEOPLE 9 SU* MIS]Y ?AT !Y HAVE NEI!R BREAD NOR CLO?+ = !IR *ILDR58 

,! HOPES ( ! ,POLES = ! HELP ( ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY COME FROM E>LI] TIMES1 :5 ,BISM>CK MO/ BRUTALLY P]SECUT$ ,CA?OLICISM 9 ! ,G]MAN ,EMPIRE & !REBY =C$ ! ,CA?OLICS TO UNITE = ! PROTECTION ( !IR BELIEF4 ,DUR+ ?IS SO-CALL$ ,KULTURKAMPF .<0CULTURAL /RUGGLE0.> .<#b.>1 #a TO #ae YE>S AGO1 ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY WAS NOT AS /RONG AS TODAY1 & DUE TO ! SUP]IORITY ( ! ,NATIONAL ,LIB]ALS1 I4E4 ! ,PROTE/ANT CAPITALI/S1 9 P>LIAM5T1 IT C\LD EX]T NO GREAT 9FLU5CE4 ,BISM>CK'S P]SECUTION UNIT$ ,CA?OLICS ( V>I\S E/ATES UND] ! BANN] ( ! ,Z5TRUM P>TY3 ,SILESIAN & ,UPP] ,SILESIAN MAGNATES1 ,RH9EL& TRADESM51 ,BAV>IAN F>M]S & EV5 A P>T ( ! WORK+ CLASS4 ,H5CE1 ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY BECAME SOME:AT ( A REPRES5TATIVE ( ! WORK+ PEOPLE & UND] !IR PRESSURE ASSUM$ A DEMOCRATIC1 PROGRESSIVE *>ACT]4 

,BACK !N1 ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY ALSO OPPOS$ ! GOV]NM5T1 AGA9/ BURD5+ ! PEOPLE ) HI< TAXES1 T>IFFS & MILIT>Y CONSCRIPTION1 ALSO AGA9/ ALL ATTACKS ON ! FRE$OM ( CONSCI5CE1 LANGUAGE & NATIONALITY4 ,! ,Z5TRUM P>TY ALSO DEF5D$ ! ,POLI% QUE/ION MORE 5?USIA/ICALLY1 S9CE1 AS ! SAY+ GOES1 ! />V+ BE/ UND]/& ! />V+1 ! BEAT5 BE/ UND]/& ! BEAT54 ,:5 ! ,G]MAN ,CA?OLICS FELT !MSELVES1 :AT P]SECUTION1 OPPRESSION & 9JU/ICE BY ! GOV]NM5T MEANT1 !Y ALSO FELT SYMPA?Y = ! REPRESSION ( ! ,POLES4 

,BUT TIMES HAVE *ANG$ - ! ,KULTURKAMPF W5T TO HELL1 TOGE!R ) ITS F\ND]1 ,BISM>CK4 ,! GOV]NM5T UND]/OOD ?AT ITS P]SECUTION ( ! ,CA?OLICS ONLY UNIT$ !M MORE1 /R5G!N$ !M & MADE !M 5EMIES4 ,TODAY1 AS WE SAID1 ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY IS ! /RONGE/ 9 ! ,G]MAN P>LIAM5T4 ,! GOV]NM5T MU/ DANCE TO ITS :I/LE1 ! P]SECUTIONS ( ,CA?OLICISM >E OV]1 & ! NEWSPAP]S EV5 RUMOR1 ?AT ! ,JESUIT PRIE/S MI<T BE ALL[$ TO RETURN TO ,G]MANY SOON4 ,BUT H[ !SE CONDITIONS HAVE *ANG$ ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY6 ,:5 ! OPPRESSION ( ,CA?OLICISMS CEAS$1 :5 !IR [N HIDE NO LONG] HURT1 ! 9JU/ICE DONE TO /RANG]S CEAS$ TO 9T]E/ ! ,Z5TRUM FOLKS4 ,9 ?IS COLORFUL JUMBLE ( CLASSES & E/ATES1 :I* MAKES UP ! ,CA?OLIC P>TIES1 ! MAGNATES1 ! 9DU/RIALI/S1 9 ONE WORD1 ! P>ASITES & REACTION>IES >E TAK+ OV]4 ,! POLITICS ( ! ,Z5TRUM >E ALSO DEVELOP+ A TOTALLY DIFF]5T *>ACT]4 ,COMPASSION & C>E = ! POOR WORK+ PEOPLE HAVE DISAPPE>$1 JU/ AS ANY C>E = ! ,POLES4 ,TODAY1 ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY VOTES 9 P>LIAM5T = 9CREAS+ T>IFFS1 I4E4 MORE EXP5SIVE FOOD1 9V5TS NEW TAXES = ! POPULATION1 VOTES = 9CREAS+ ! 9FANTRY & ! NAVY ( ! 0DE> ,G]MAN FA!RL&40 ,! ,POLES1 H[EV]1 IT HAS ALMO/ =GOTT5 & ONLY %[S !M A K9D FACE FROM TIME TO TIME1 TO LEAD !M ON ! LEA%1 SO ! ,POLI% P>LIAM5T>IANS WILL CONT9UE TO LI/5 TO ! ,Z5TRUM'S COMM&4 ,! DEF5SE ( ,CA?OLICISM IS JU/ A FAD$ BUS9ESS SIGN = ! ,Z5TRUM1 A HOLL[ PHRASE4 ,F9ALLY IT HAS SURFAC$1 ?AT A P>TY CONSI/+ ( MAGNATES1 C\NTS & 9DU/RIAL MILLIONAIRES CANNOT BE A DEF5D] ( ! POOR & D[NTRODD54 ,9 E>LI] TIMES1 ! ,Z5TRUM MEMB]S W]E 5EMIES ( ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T & FRI5DS ( ! PEOPLE1 TODAY !Y >E FRI5DS ( ! GOV]NM5T & 5EMIES ( ! PEOPLE4 ,\R ,POLI% PEOPLE %\LD F9ALLY UND]/& ?IS & /OP CL++ TO ! DOOR H&LE ( ! ,CA?OLIC P>TY = OLD TIMES' SAKE4 ,! OLD TIMES >E OV]4 

,SO WE WILL F9D NO PROTECTION ) ANY ( ! M5TION$ ,G]MAN P>TIES4 ,IF ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T1 ! ,PRUSSIAN M9I/]S1 ALL[ !MSELVES TO P]SECUTE ! ,POLES SO OP5LY1 & ! ,HAKATI/ SCUM D>E TO B>K AT US1 ! RESPONSIBILITY LIES ) ?OSE CLASSES ( ! ,G]MAN PEOPLE1 :OSE APPLAUSE OR SIL5CE1 OR 9S9C]E DEF5SE ( ,POLI% ID5TITY1 MA9TA9 ! PRESSURE ( ,G]MANIZATION4 ,IT IS !IR FAULT ?AT ! GOV]NM5T D>ES TO TREAT ?REE MILLION ,G]MAN CITIZ5S LIKE SECOND-CLASS BE+S1 :O >E NOT EV5 ALL[$ TO HAVE !IR [N LANGUAGE & - AS Y\ SAY - PRAISE ,GOD 9 !IR FA%ION6 ,AGA9/ ! ,POLI% PEOPLE1 ! >I/OCRACY1 ! MAGNATES1 FACTORY [N]S1 BANK]S1 COAL M9E [N]S1 9 BRIEF1 ! 5TIRE CLASS ( ! RI* & PROP]TI$1 :O LIVE (F O!R PEOPLE'S WORK & BY EXPLOIT+ ! POPULATION1 >E UNIT$ ) ! ,G]MAN GOV]NM5T4 ,PROTE/ANTS1 ,CA?OLICS1 OR ,JEWS - TO US !Y >E ALL ! SAME1 LIKE ! ,PRUSSIAN GOV]NM5T1 :I* IS DISMANTL+ \R NATIONALITY4 

,?IS IS NO MIRACLE4 ,SU* PEOPLE AS ! >I/OCRATS1 ! 9DU/RIALI/S1 ! CAPITALI/S1 ONLY KN[ ONE POLITICAL GOAL - MONET>Y PR(IT4 ,!IR IDOL IS ! ,GOLD5 ,CALF1 !IR CRE$ IS EXPLOITATION4 ,ALL O!R SLOGANS & PHRASES !IR V>I\S P>TIES PROCLAIM1 LIKE 0,PATRIOTISM10 0,CA?OLIC ,RELIGION10 0,LIB]ALISM10 0,ANTI-,SEMITISM10 0,PROGRESS0 >E JU/ CLOAKS ( DIFF]5T SIZE & %APE1 :I* ALWAYS HIDE ONE & ! SAME GOAL3 ,PR(IT-SEEK+ & GRE$ = RI*ES4 ,:5 ! ,PRUSSIAN ,CONS]VATIVES & ,LIB]ALS >E SU* BURN+ PATRIOTS & WANT TO VIOL5TLY CONV]T ,POLES 9TO ,G]MANS1 ! ONLY REASON IS ?AT ?IS ,G]MANIZATION BUS9ESS SMELLS LIKE PR(IT4 ,IS IT NOT BECOM+ = ! ,G]MAN B\RGEOISIE ?AT IT CAN SITUATE ?\S&S ( ITS SONNIES 9 GA9FUL POSITIONS 9 ! ,POZNAN DI/RICT1 AS CIVIL S]VANTS1 TEA*]S1 NEWSPAP] SCRIBBL]S1 M]*ANTS & TRADESM5 & F9ALLY CAN FE$ SOME ( ITS PEASANTS (F ,POLI% SOIL8 ,ALL ?IS W\LD BE LO/1 W\LD /AY 9 ,POLI% H&S1 IF NOT ! NECESSITY TO ,G]MANIZE ! ,POLES HAD BE5 9V5T$4 ,SO LONG LIVE ! DE> 0,G]MAN FA!RL&10 :I* AGA9 S]V$ AS A DAIRY C[1 & GO = ! ,POLES6 

,BUT IF ,G]MAN PATRIOTISM ONCE DOES NOT PAY1 !SE SAME ,PRUSSIAN CONS]VATIVES TURN LIKE A WEA!R VANE 9 ! W9D4 ,= EXAMPLE1 IT IS KN[N ?AT ! ,G]MAN F>M WORK]S >E FLEE+ FROM ,PRUSSIA WE/W>DS 9 HORDES1 TO ! 9DU/RIAL CITIES1 BECAUSE !Y NO LONG] WANT TO 5DURE HUNG] & BEAT+S ON ! ,PRUSSIAN E/ATES4 ,BUT ! POOR ,POLI% F>M WORK] FROM ACROSS ! BORD]1 FROM ! ,K+DOM ( ,POL&1 AGREES ) EV]Y?+1 IS IGNORANT & !RE=E G5TLE AS A LAMB4 ,& ! SAME ,G]MAN MAGNATES1 :O WANT TO ]ASE EV]Y TRACE ( ,POLI% ID5TITY 9 ,PRUSSIA1 ! 0SWEET FA!RL&0 ALWAYS ON !IR TONGUES1 ORD] ,POLI% F>M H&S BY ! ?\S&S FROM ,POL&1 BECAUSE !Y >E *EAP] & DUMB]1 BECAUSE !Y >E EASY TO FOOL & DO NOT SCORN ! :IP4 ,SO1 IF EXT]M9AT+ ,POLI% ID5TITY PAYS1 LONG LIVE ,HAKATISM6 ,BUT IF ! SPREAD ( ,POLI% ID5TITY IS NECESS>Y = ! E/ATE1 WELCOME /UPID ,POLI% S]VANT6 ,AS LONG AS PR(ITS FL[6 

,WE M5TION$ ABOVE ?AT ! ,Z5TRUM1 ! ,G]MAN ,CA?OLICS1 ALSO SPREAD ! SLOGAN ( DEF5D+ RELIGION & FRI5D%IP ) ! ,POLES1 BUT AT ! SAME TIME FE$ (F ! LABOR ( ! ,POLI% ,CA?OLIC M9] & MILL WORK] 9 ,UPP] ,SILESIA4 ,= !M1 TOO1 PR(IT IS ! ONLY CRE$1 :ILE JU/ICE1 DEF5SE ( ! OPPRESS$1 FRE$OM ( SPEE* & CONSCI5CE1 >E M]E PHRASES1 :I* !Y PROCLAIM OR KICK TO ! DU/1 DEP5D+ ON :AT IS 0GOOD = BUS9ESS40 

,?US LOOKS ! UPP] P>T1 ! RUL+ LAY] ( ,G]MAN SOCIETY4 ,IT IS NO BETT] OR WORSE ?AN 9 ALL O!R C\NTRIES1 BUT 9 NO O!R C\NTRY DOES IT F9D SU* NAIVE PEOPLE AS H]E 9 ,POZNAN1 :O EXPECT PROTECTION = ! WEAK & OPPRESS$ FROM ?IS CLASS1 :O EXPECT ! WOLVES TO PROTECT ! LAMBS4 

,FOOTNOTES 

#a4 ,ON #b ,JANU>Y#a#i ! DRAFT = ! ,SECOND ,FLEET ,ACT WAS PUBLI%$1 :I* AIM$ TO D\BLE ! W> FLEET AS SPECIFI$ 9 ! ,FLEET ,ACT ( #a#h#i#h4 ,PASS$ ON #ab ,JUNE #a#i1 DESPITE A BROAD PROTE/ MOVEM5T1 ! LAW S]V$ TO RE9=CE ! ,G]MAN W> FLEET TO PURSUE ! EXPANSIONI/ POLICIES ( ,G]MAN ,IMP]IALISM4 

#b4 ,9 #a#h#g#b1 ,*ANCELLOR ,OTTO VON ,BISM>CK HAD TAK5 UP ! FI<T AGA9/ ! ANTI-,PRUSSIAN ASPIRATIONS ( ! ,CA?OLIC *UR*1 :I* REA*$ ITS APEX 9 ! ,MAI ,LAWS ( #a#h#g#c4 ,BISM>CK WAS =C$ TO SEEK RECONCILIATION ) ! *UR* FROM #ah< ONW>DS1 AFT] HIS MEASURES DID NOT REA* !IR GOAL1 BUT 9/EAD /R5G!N$ ! ,CA?OLIC *UR*4 ,POPE ,LEO ,X,I,I,I (FICIALLY 5D$ ! ,KULTURKAMPF ON #bc ,MAY #a#h#h#g4 

,FROM 3 ,M>XI/S4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,M>* #e1 #bba 3 ,*APT] #b -- ,ADD$4 
,M>* #e1 #bba 3 ,*APT] #b -- ,UPDAT$4 

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