,NOTES 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,B>RY ,PATEMAN 

,AU?OR 3 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN 

,AU?OR 3 ,CORNELIUS ,CA/ORIADIS 

,AU?OR 3 ,IA9 ,MC,KAY 

,AU?OR 3 ,IDA ,METT 

,AU?OR 3 ,LUIGI ,FABBRI 

,AU?OR 3 ,MAURICE ,BR9TON 

,AU?OR 3 ,OTTO ,RUHLE 

,AU?OR 3 ,RUDOLPH ,ROCK] 

,AU?OR 3 ,PAUL ,MATTICK 

,TEXT 3 

.<#a.> ,ALL QUOTATIONS 9 ?IS 9TRODUCTION >E TAK5 FROM ! AU?ORS' ESSAYS 9 ?IS AN?OLOGY4 

.<#b.> ,IT IS BELIEV$ ?AT ,BUKH>9 H]E REF]S TO MORE ?AN JU/ ,RUSSIAN AN>*ISM & ,RUSSIAN AN>*I/S4 ,9 HIS PAMPHLET HE MAKES NO DI/9CTION & SPEAKS 9 A GLOBAL S5SE4 ,ON ! O!R H&1 ,RUSSIAN AN>*I/S HAVE ! SAME IDEAS & PROGRAMS AS AN>*I/S 9 O!R C\NTRIES4 

.<#c.> ,SEE ,! ,A,B,C ( ,COMMUNISM BY ,BUKH>9 & ,PREOBRAZH5SKY1 ,$ITORIAL ,AVANTI61 ,MILAN1 P4 #h#e4 

.<#d.> ,SEE ,M>X3 0,! ,ALLIANCE ( ,SOCIALI/ ,DEMOCRACY & ! ,9T]NATIONAL ,WORK+ ,M5'S ,ASSOCIATION0 9 ,WORKS ( ,M>X1 ,5GELS & ,LASALLE $IT$ BY ,AVANTI61 ,MILAN1 VOL4 #b4 7,5GLI% TRANSLATION FROM ,M>X-,5GELS,L591 ,AN>*ISM & ,AN>*O-,SYNDICALISM1 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 ,MOSC[1 #a#i#g#b1 P4 #a#a4 7,NOTE BY ,5GLI% $ITOR47 

.<#e.> ,!SE & O!R /ATEM5TS1 PR9T$ 9 QUOTATION M>KS OR 9 HEAVY TYPE1 >E LIT]AL QUOTES FROM ,BUKH>9'S PAMPHLET4 ,ON ! O!R H&1 ! SAME ?+S >E REPRODUC$ 9 ! ABOVE-M5TION$ ,A,B,C ( ,COMMUNISM & ELSE:]E 9 ,! ,PROGRAM ( ! ,COMMUNI/S PUBLI%$ BY ,AVANTI6 9 #a#i#b4 

.<#f.> ,9 ,BUKH>9 & ,PREOBRAZH5SKY'S ,A,B,C ( ,COMMUNISM !Y GO EV5 FUR!R3 0,TWO OR ?REE G5]ATIONS ( P]SONS WILL HAVE TO GR[ UP UND] ! NEW CONDITIONS BE=E ! NE$ WILL PASS = LAWS & PUNI%M5TS & = ! USE ( REPRESSION BY ! WORK]S' /ATE40 

.<#g.> ,WE REPEAT ?AT COMMUNI/ OBJECTIONS TO AN>*ISM1 :I* WE REPR9T 9 QUOTATIONS OR 9 HEAVI] TYPE1 >E G5U9ELY FROM ,N4 ,BUKH>94 

.<#h.> ,BUKH>9 IS LIKEWISE CRITICAL ( ! ANT$ELUVIAN IDEA ( REP>TITION ( WEAL?1 EV5 %\LD IT BE 9TO EQUAL %>ES4 ,HE IS QUITE RI<T1 ( C\RSE2 BUT TO 9CLUDE ?AT 9 A G5]AL CRITIQUE ( AN>*ISM IS A REAL ANA*RONISM4 ,ONE CAN F9D ALL ?AT ,BUKH>9 SAYS 9 ?IS CONNECTION 9 ANY ( ! PROPAG&A BOOKLETS OR PAP]S ! AN>*I/S HAVE BE5 PUBLI%+ = ! LA/ =TY YE>S4 

.<#i.> ,SEE ,LUIGI ,FABBRI3 ,DICTATOR%IP & ,REVOLUTION 79 ,ITALIAN7 P4 #a#d4 

.<#a.> ,9 CONTRA/1 ! COLLECTIVI/S' =MULA WAS 0TO EA* ! FRUITS ( HIS LABOR0 OR EV5 0TO EA* ACCORD+ TO HIS WORK40 ,NE$LESS TO SAY1 !SE =MULAS MU/ BE TAK5 9 !IR APPROXIMATE MEAN+1 AS A G5]AL GUIDEL9E1 & ABSOLUTELY NOT AS DOGMA1 AS H[EV] !Y W]E EMPLOY$ AT ONE TIME4 

.<#a#a.> ,V4,I4 ,L591 0,! ,/ATE & ,REVOLUTION3 ,! ,M>XI/ ,!ORY ( ! ,/ATE & ! ,TASKS ( ! ,PROLET>IAT 9 ! ,REVOLUTION10 9 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 ,ROB]T ,C4 ,TUCK]1 $4 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,W4 ,W4 ,NORTON1 #a#i#g#e71 #c#a#a#c#i#h4 

.<#a#b.> ,EXCELL5T AN>*I/ ANALYZES ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION 9CLUDE3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN1 ,MY ,DISILLUSIONM5T 9 ,RUSSIA 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,?OMAS ,Y4 ,CR[ELL ,COMPANY1 #a#i#g72 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN1 ,! ,BOL%EVIK ,MY? 7,LONDON3 ,PLUTO ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#i72 ,VOL9E1 ,! ,UNKN[N ,REVOLUTION 7,DETROIT_/,*ICAGO3 ,BLACK @& ,R$_/,SOLID>ITY1 #a#i#g#d72 ,G,P ,MAXIM(F1 ,! ,GUILLOT9E ,AT ,WORK3 ,! ,L59I/ ,C\NT]-,REVOLUTION 7,S&AY3 ,CI5FUEGOS ,PRESS1 #a#i#g#i72 ,IDA ,METT1 ,! ,KRON/ADT ,UPRIS+ 7,LONDON3 ,SOLID>ITY1 #a#i#f#g72 ,GOLDMAN & ,B]KMAN1 ,TO ,REMA9 ,SIL5T IS ,IMPOSSIBLE3 ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN & ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN 9 ,RUSSIA1 ,&REW ,ZONNEVELD1 $4 7,ATLANTA3 ,ON ,\R ,[N ,AU?ORITY61 #b#a#c74 

.<#a#c.> ,= ! #aie REVOLUTION1 SEE ,PET] ,KROPOTK9'S >TICLES 0,! ,REVOLUTION 9 ,RUSSIA10 0,! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION & ,AN>*ISM10 & 0,5\< ( ,ILLUSIONS0 9 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE ,AGA9/ ,CAPITAL3 ,A ,PET] ,KROPOTK9 ,AN?OLOGY1 ,IA9 ,MC,KAY1 $4 7,$9BUR<_/,OAKL&_/,BALTIMORE3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#a#d74 ,= HIS REFUSAL TO TAKE SIDES 9 ! IMP]IALI/ ,RUSSO-,JAPANESE ,W>1 SEE 0,LA ,GU]RE RUSSO-JAPONAISE10 ,LES ,TEMPS ,N\VEAUX1 #e ,M>* #a#i#d4 

.<#a#d.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#a#c4 

.<#a#e.> ,SPACE PRECLUDES DISCUSS+ EV]Y ASPECT ( ?IS1 = FUR!R DISCUSSION SEE SECTION ,H ( ,AN ,AN>*I/ ,F,A,Q 7,A,F,A,Q 7 ,VOL4 #b 7,$9BUR<_/,OAKL&3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#a#b74 

.<#a#f.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#c#d4 

.<#a#g.> ,IBID41 #c#b#b4 

.<#a#h.> ,IBID41 #c#i#f4 

.<#a#i.> ,IBID41 #c#b#h4 

.<#b.> ,IBID41 #c#b#i4 

.<#b#a.> ,IBID41 #c#d4 

.<#b#b.> ,IBID41 #c#c#f4 

.<#b#d.> ,IBID41 #c#c#i4 

.<#b#e.> ,M>X LAT] SUGGE/$ 79 #a#h#h#a7 ?AT IT WAS 0M]ELY ! RIS+ ( A CITY UND] EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS1 ! MAJORITY ( ! ,COMMUNE WAS 9 NO WISE SOCIALI/1 NOR C\LD IT BE40 ,K>L ,MAX & ,FRI$RI* ,5GELS1 ,M>X,5GELS ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS 7,M,E,C,W7 ,VOL4 #df 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#i#b71 #ff 

.<#b#f.> ,PROP]TY IS ,!FT63 ,A ,PI]RE-,JOSEPH ,PR\DHON ,AN?OLOGY 7,$9BUR<_/,OAKL&_/,BALTIMORE3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#a#a71 #c#g#h-#i2 HE HAD >GU$ ?IS FROM ! V]Y FIR/ DAYS ( ! REVOLUTION3 0WE >E ALL VOT]S .<444.> ,WE CAN DO MORE2 WE CAN FOLL[ !M /EP-BY-/EP 9 .<444.> !IR VOTES2 WE WILL MAKE !M TRANSMIT \R >GUM5TS .<444.>2 WE WILL SUGGE/ \R WILL TO !M1 & :5 WE >E DISCONT5T$1 WE WILL RECALL & DISMISS !M10 #b#g#c4 

.<#b#g.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#f4 

.<#b#h.> ,IBID41 #c#d#h4 

.<#b#i.> ,PROP]TY IS ,!FT61 #d#d#g1 #f#i#h4 

.<#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#f4 

.<#c#a.> ,IBID41 #c#h#h4 

.<#c#b.> ,PR\DHON1 ,PROP]TY IS ,!FT61 #d#g1 #d#d#c-#d1 #g#b#d1 #g#e1 #g#f#c4 

.<#c#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOQY1 #c#d#g4 

.<#c#d.> ,IBID4 

.<#c#e.> ,IBID41 #c#d#d4 

.<#c#f.> ,KROPOTK91 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL1 #d#d#f4 

.<#c#g.> ,DONNY ,GLUCK/E91 ,! ,P>IS ,COMMUNE3 ,A ,REVOLUTION>Y ,DEMOCRACY 7,LONDON3 ,BOOKM>KS1 #b#f71 #d#g#h4 

.<#c#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#h#e4 

.<#c#i.> ,IBID41 #b#h4 

.<#d.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #ai 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#f#c71 #b#i#h4 

.<#d#a.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i4 

.<#d#b.> ,SEE ,KROPOTK9'S 0,SOCIALISM & ,POLITICS0 & O!R TEXTS 9CLUD$ 9 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE ,AGA9/ ,CAPITAL4 

.<#d#c.> ,! ,BASIC ,BAKUN93 ,WRIT+S #a#h#f#i-#g#a 7,BUFFALO3 ,PROME!US ,BOOKS1 #a#i#i#d71 #a#h4 ,?AT !RE WAS NO REAL POSSIBILITY ( ELECTIONE]+ 9 ,CZ>I/ ,RUSSIA ALL[$ ! ,BOL%EVIKS TO AVOID ! FATE ( !IR SI/] P>TIES 9 ! ,SECOND ,9T]NATIONAL4 

.<#d#d.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#e#g4 

.<#d#e.> ,IT MAY BE ! CASE ?AT 0EV]Y /ATE IS NOT 'FREE' & NOT A 'PEOPLE'S /ATE'0 BUT 0,M>X & ,5GELS EXPLA9$ ?IS REPEAT$LY TO !IR P>TY COMRADES 9 ! SEV5TIES0 7,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#b#c7 ONLY 9 PRIVATE LETT]S4 ,PUBLICLY1 ,D] ,VOLKS/AAT 7,! ,PEOPLE'S ,/ATE7 WAS ! C5TRAL ORGAN ( ! ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATIC ,WORK]S ,P>TY ( ,G]MANY BETWE5 #ahfi & #ahgf & ,M>X & ,5GELS REGUL>LY CONTRIBUT$ TO IT4 ,SO ! 0OPPORTUNI/0 NOTION ( A ,VOLK/AAT WAS ASSOCIAT$ ) ! P>TY MO/ 9FLU5C$ BY ,M>X & ,5GELS4 ,MOREOV]1 0,PEOPLE'S ,/ATE0 WAS US$ 9 ! SAME WAY ?AT MOD]N-DAY ,L59I/S USE ! T]M 0,WORK]S' ,/ATE0 TO DESCRIBE !IR NEW REGIME4 ,OPPORTUNISM DOES NOT LIE1 SURELY1 9 ! WORDS US$8 

.<#d#f.> ,AS ,KAUTSKY NOT$ 9 #a#i#a#i4 ,K>L ,KAUTSKY & ,JOHN ,H4 ,KAUTSKY1 ,! ,ROAD TO ,P[]3 ,POLITICAL ,REFLECTIONS ON ,GR[+ 9TO ! ,REVOLUTION 7,ATLANTIC ,HI<L&S3 ,HUMANITIES ,PRESS1 #a#i#i#f71 #c#d1 XLVIII4 

.<#d#g.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i#b4 

.<#d#h.> ,IBID41 #c#h#g4 

.<#d#i.> ,?IS1 BY NECESSITY1 IS JU/ A SELECTION ( ! EVID5CE4 ,SEE SECTION ,H4#c4#a ( ,A,F,A,Q = FUR!R ANALYSIS4 ,= A SIMIL> ACC\NT BUT FROM A MORE-OR-LESS OR?ODOX ,M>XI/ P]SPECTIVE1 SEE ,B9AY ,S>K] & ,ADAM ,BUICK1 ,M>XISM-,L59ISM -- ,POLES ,AP>T 7,MEM>I3 ,AV5EL ,PRESS1 #b#a#b74 

.<#e.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#b#b1 #c#f4 

.<#e#a.> ,JULIUS ,M>TOV1 LEAD] ( ! ,M5%EVIK-,9T]NATIONALI/S1 NOT$ ?IS 9 HIS IMPORTANT CRITIQUE ( ,L59 9 0,DECOMPOSITION OR ,CONQUE/ ( ! ,/ATE10 ,! ,/ATE & ,! ,SOCIALI/ ,REVOLUTION 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,9T]NATIONAL ,REVIEW1 #a#i#c#h71 #d-#a4 

.<#e#b.> ,M>X-,5GELS1 ,M,E,C,W ,VOL4 #e 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #b#d71 #b#g#f4 

.<#e#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#f#b4 

.<#e#d.> ,IBID41 #c#e#h4 

.<#e#e.> ,M>X-,5GELS1 ,M,E,C,W ,VOL4 #dg 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#i#e71 #g#d2 ,?IS P]SPECTIVE IS REFLECT$ A PASSAGE 9 A DRAFT ( ,M>X'S ,! ,CIVIL ,W> 9 ,FRANCE F\ND 9 ,M>X-,5GELS1 ,M,E,C,W ,VOL4 #bb 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#h#f71 #e#c#c4 

.<#e#f.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#b#i4 

.<#e#g.> ,PR\DHON1 ,PROP]TY IS ,!FT61 #b#b#f4 

.<#e#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d1 #c#i#d4 

.<#e#i.> ,IBID41 #i4 

.<#f.> ,IBID41 #c#i#b4 

.<#f#a.> ,KROPOTK91 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL1 #e#e#c2 ALSO SEE SECTIONS ,H4#c4#e & #a4#b4#b ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#f#b.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d4 

.<#f#c.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE 7,P>IS 3 ,/OCK1 #a#i#a#c71 #a#c#e1 #a#f#d1 #c#b#i4 

.<#f#d.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#f#a4 

.<#f#e.> ,LA F$]ATION ET ,I'UNITE 5 ,ITALIE 7,P>IS3 ,E4 ,D5TU1 #a#h#f#b71 #b#g-#h4 

.<#f#f.> ,PR\DHON1 ,LA F$]ATION ET ,I'UNITE 5 ,ITALIE1 #c#c4 

.<#f#g.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #b#a#i-#b#b4 

.<#f#h.> ,KROPOTK91 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL1 #e#i4 

.<#f#i.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #c#b#i2 0,ATTACKS UPON ! C5TRAL AU?ORITIES1 /RIPP+ !SE ( !IR PR]OGATIVES1 DE-C5TRALIZATION1 DISP]S+ AU?ORITY W\LD HAVE AM\NT$ TO AB&ON+ ITS AFFAIRS TO ! PEOPLE & W\LD HAVE RUN ! RISK ( A G5U9ELY POPUL> REVOLUTION4 ,:I* IS :Y ! B\RGEOISIE IS \T TO /R5G!N ! C5TRAL GOV]NM5T /ILL FUR!R0 & :Y ! WORK+ CLASS1 0NOT AB\T TO ABDICATE !IR RI<TS TO ! C>E ( ! FEW1 WILL SEEK SOME NEW =M ( ORGANIZATION ?AT ALL[S !M TO MANAGE !IR AFFAIRS = !MSELVES10 FROM ,KROPOTK91 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL1 #b#c#b1 #b#b#h4 

.<#g.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#c-#d#d4 

.<#g#a.> ,IBID41 #c#i#e4 

.<#g#b.> ,BAKUN91 ,NO ,GODS1 ,NO ,MA/]S3 ,AN ,AN?OLOGY ( ,AN>*ISM1 ,DANIEL ,GU]91 $4 7,$9BUR<_/,SAN ,FRANCISCO3 ,A,K ,PRESS #b#e71 #a#f#b4 

.<#g#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#b4 

.<#g#d.> ,IBID41 #c#b#g4 

.<#g#e.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #i#a-#b4 

.<#g#f.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#e#c4 

.<#g#g.> ,]RICO ,MALATE/A1 ,AN>*Y 7,LONDON3 ,FRE$OM ,PRESS1 #b#a7 #d#b-#c4 

.<#g#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#h#c4 

.<#g#i.> ,BAKUN91 ,NO ,GODS1 ,NO ,MA/]S1 #a#f#d2 ALSO SEE SECTION ,H4#b4#a ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#h#a.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i#f4 

.<#h#b.> ,BAKUN91 ,NO ,GODS1 ,NO ,MA/]S1 #a#i#e4 

.<#h#d.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #i#h-#i4 

.<#h#e.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i#e4 

.<#h#f.> 0,LETT] TO ,ALB]T ,RI*>D10 ,AN>*O-,SYNDICALI/ ,REVIEW NO4 #f#b1 #a#h4 

.<#h#g.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #i#b4 

.<#h#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#i4 

.<#h#i.> ,IBID41 #c#d#h4 

.<#i.> ,BAKUN91 ,NO ,GODS1 ,NO ,MA/]S1 #a#h#a4 

.<#i#a.> 0,L',ACTION DIRECTE ET LA ,GREVE G5]ALE 5 ,RUSSIE10 ,LES ,TEMPS ,N\VEAUX1 #b ,DECEMB] #a#i#e4 

.<#i#b.> ,TROTSKY1 ,/AL93 ,AN ,APPRAISAL ( ! MAN & HIS 9FLU5CE 7,LONDON3 ,PAN!R ,HI/ORY1 #a#i#f#i71 #a#f2 ,ANWEIL]1 ,! ,SOVIETS3 ,! ,RUSSIAN ,WORK]S1 ,PEASANTS1 & ,SOLDI]S ,C\NCILS #a#i#e-#a#i#b#a 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,R&OM ,H\SE1 #a#i#g#d71 #g#g-#i4 

.<#i#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i#g4 

.<#i#d.> ,IBID41 #c#h#e4 

.<#i#e.> ,]RICO ,MALATE/A1 ,! ,ME?OD ( ,FRE$OM3 ,AN ,]RICO ,MALATE/A ,READ] 7,OAKL&_/,$9BUR<3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#a#d71 #b#a2 ALSO SEE SECTION ,J4#b ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#i#f.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #a#b#d-#e4 

.<#i#g.> ,KROPOTK91 ,LA ,SCI5CE MOD]NE ET ,I'AN>*IE1 #i#i-#a4 

.<#i#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#h4 

.<#i#i.> ,MALATE/A1 ,! ,ME?OD ( ,FRE$OM1 #c#g#i1 #c#h#e4 ,SIMIL>LY1 ( ! SYNDICALI/ UNIONS ONLY ! ,C,G,T 9 ,FRANCE SUPPORT$ ! W>--UNLIKE ! VA/ ! MAJORITY ( ,M>XI/ P>TIES & UNIONS 7SIGNIFICANTLY1 ! ,C,G,T WAS A MEMB] ( ! ,M>XI/ ,SECOND ,9T]NATIONAL74 

.<#a.> ,AS REG>DS ,L59'S REJECTION ( ,5GELS POSITION1 SEE 0,:AT ,L59 ,MADE ( ! ,TE/AM5T ( ,5GELS0 BY ! EX-COMMUNI/ ,B]TRAM ,D4 ,WOLFE1 ,M>XISM3 ,ONE ,HUNDR$ ,YE>S 9 ! ,LIFE ( A ,DOCTR9E 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,! ,DIAL ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#e74 

.<#a#a.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#g#f1 #c#g#g4 

.<#a#b.> ,IBID41 #c#h#c4 

.<#a#c.> ,IBID41 #c#h4 ,ALSO SEE SECTION ,H4#c4#a#d ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#d.> ,IBID41 #c#d4 

.<#a#e.> ,IBID41 #c#d#e4 

.<#a#f.> ,IBID41 #c#d#e4 

.<#a#g.> ,IBID41 #c#h4 

.<#a#h.> ,= A CRITIQUE ( ,5GELS'S >TICLE1 SEE SECTION ,H4#d ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#i.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#e#c4 

.<#a#a.> ,M>X-,5GELS1 ,M,E,C,W #bc 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#h#h71 #d#b#c4 

.<#a#a#a.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#h#a4 

.<#a#a#b.> ,SEE SECTION ,H4#c4#a#c ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#a#c.> ,PR\DHON1 ,PROP]TY IS ,!FT61 #c#g#g-#h4 

.<#a#a#d.> ,KROPOTK91 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL1 #c#b4 

.<#a#a#e.> ,IBID41 #a#f#e1 #e#b#g4 

.<#a#a#f.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#b#h4 

.<#a#a#g.> ,SEE SECTION ,H4#c4#a#a ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#a#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #b#d4 

.<#a#a#i.> ,IBID41 #b#h-#i4 

.<#a#b.> ,TROTSKY1 ,/AL91 #c#e4 

.<#a#b#a.> ,= A CRITIQUE ( VANGU>DISM1 SEE SECTION ,H4#e ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#b#b.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#d4 

.<#a#b#c.> ,:ILE RECOGNIZ+ ! NE$ = AN>*I/S TO ORGANIZE TO 9FLU5CE ! CLASS /RUGGLE1 ,BAKUN9 ALSO RECOGNIZ$ ?AT PEOPLE LE>N ?R\< /RUGGLE & DRAW SOCIALI/ CONCLUSIONS1 SEE ,BASIC ,BAKUN91 #a#a-#c4 

.<#a#b#d.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#d#e4 

.<#a#b#e.> ,IBID4 

.<#a#b#f.> ,V4,I4 ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #h 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#f#b71 #d#g#d1 #d#g#h1 #d#h1 #d#h#a4 

.<#a#b#g.> ,QUOT$ BY ,ANWEIL]1 #g#g4 

.<#a#b#h.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #ab 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#f#b71 #d#c-#d4 

.<#a#b#i.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #g 7,LONDON3 ,LAWR5CE @& ,WI%>T1 #a#i#f#b71 #c#f#g4 

.<#a#c.> ,IBID41 #c#i#f-#g4 

.<#a#c#a.> ,SPACE EXCLUDES A DISCUSSION ( ! FALSE NATURE ( SU* NOTIONS AS %[N BY ! LIMITATIONS ( ! ,BOL%EVIK ,P>TY 9 #a#i#a#g1 SEE SECTION ,H4#e4#a#b ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#c#b.> ,TROTSKY1 ,/AL91 #a#a4 

.<#a#c#c.> ,IBID41 #b#i#h4 

.<#a#c#d.> ,WE QUOTE EXCLUSIVELY FROM ACADEMIC ACC\NTS ( ! NEW REGIME AS !SE CONFIRM ! ANALYSIS PRES5T$ BY AN>*I/S4 ,= EXAMPLE1 COMP>E ! ACC\NTS ( BUREAUCRATIC P>ALYZES PRES5T$ BEL[ TO ! SUMM>IES BY ,GOLDMAN 9 ,MY ,DISILLUSIONM5T 9 ,RUSSIA ON PAGES #ii & #bec & ,KROPOTK9 9 ,DIRECT ,/RUGGLE AGA9/ ,CAPITAL ON #di & #e#h#d4 

.<#a#c#e.> ,GIV5 ! SIZE ( ,RUSSIAN PEASANTRY )9 ! POPULATION1 IT W\LD HAVE BE5 IMPOSSIBLE = ! ,BOL%EVIKS TO GA9 A MAJORITY 9 ! REPUBLIC !Y HAD SUPPORT$ PREVI\SLY 7&1 9DE$1 !Y RECEIV$ #b#e.0 ( ! VOTE TO ! ,CON/ITU5T ,ASSEMBLY :ILE ! PEASANT P>TY1 ! ,S,RS1 RECEIV$ #e#g.074 ,GA9+ A MAJORITY 9 ! URBAN SOVIETS ELECT$ BY WORK]S & SOLDI]S WAS FEASIBLE & MAY EXPLA9 ,L59'S NEW P]SPECTIVE 9 #a#i#a#g4 ,! NEW REGIME GAVE PRIORITY TO URBAN WORK]S & BUILT 9 AN 9/ITUTIONAL BIAS 9 VOT+ ( APPROXIMATELY FIVE-TO-ONE AGA9/ ! PEASANTS4 ,:ILE FITT+ = A ,M>XI/ P>TY & ITS PREJUDICES AGA9/ ! PEASANTRY1 ?IS HELP$ TO ALI5ATE ! BULK ( ! POPULATION AGA9/ ! NEW REGIME--AN ALI5ATION RE9=C$ BY NUM]\S O!R ,BOL%EVIK POLICIES SU* AS ! CREATION ( 0POOR PEASANTS' COMMITTEES0 & ! =C$ REQUISITION ( FOOD 7DRIV51 9 P>T1 DUE TO LACK ( GOODS TO TRADE ) ! PEASANTS1 A LACK ,BOL%EVIK ECONOMIC POLICIES MADE WORSE74 ,BOL%EVIK ATTITUDES TO ! PEASANTS UND\BT$LY MADE ! SITUATION WORSE4 

.<#a#c#f.> ,S4,A4 ,SMI?1 ,REVOLUTION & ! ,PEOPLE 9 ,RUSSIA & ,*9A3 ,A ,COMP>ATIVE ,HI/ORY 7,CAMBRIDGE1 ,CAMBRIDGE ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #b#h71 #b#a4 ,ALSO SEE SECTION ,H4#f ( ,A,F,A,Q = A FULL] DISCUSSION ( !SE EV5TS4 

.<#a#c#g.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #bf 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#f#d71 #a#i4 

.<#a#c#h.> ,ROB]T ,V4 ,DANIELS 7$471 ,A ,DOCUM5T>Y ,HI/ORY ( ,COMMUNISM ,VOL4 #a 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,V9TAGE ,BOOKS1 #a#i#f71 #a#b#h-#i4 

.<#a#c#i.> ,*>LES ,DUVAL1 0,YAKOV ,M4 ,SV]DLOV & ! ,ALL-,RUSSIAN ,C5TRAL ,EXECUTIVE ,COMMITTEE ( ,SOVIETS 7,V,TS,I,K710 ,SOVIET ,/UDIES1 ,X,X,X,I1 #a4 

.<#a#d.> ,C>M5 ,SIRIANNI1 ,WORK]S' ,CONTROL & ,SOCIALI/ ,DEMOCRACY 7,LONDON3 ,V]SO_/,N,L,B1 #a#i#h#b71 #b#d4 

.<#a#d#a.> ,RI*>D ,SAKWA1 0,! ,COMMUNE ,/ATE 9 ,MOSC[ 9 #a#i#a#h10 ,SLAVIC ,REVIEW #d#f1 #c_/#d3 #d#c#g-#h4 

.<#a#d#b.> ,ANWEIL]1 ,! ,SOVIETS1 #b#d#b4 

.<#a#d#c.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#h#i4 

.<#a#d#d.> ,IBID41 #c#d#d4 ,AS ,KROPOTK9 NOT$1 0,IT IS (T5 ?\<T ?AT IT W\LD BE EASY = A REVOLUTION TO ECONOMIZE 9 ! ADM9I/RATION BY R$UC+ ! NUMB] ( (FICIALS4 ,?IS WAS C]TA9LY NOT ! CASE DUR+ ! ,REVOLUTION ( #a#g#h#i-#a#g#i#c1 :I* ) EA* YE> EXT5D$ ! FUNCTIONS ( ! ,/ATE1 OV] 9/RUCTION1 JUDGES PAID BY ! ,/ATE1 ! ADM9I/RATION PAID \T ( ! TAXES1 AN IMM5SE >MY1 & SO =?10 FROM ,! ,GREAT ,FR5* ,REVOLUTION 7,MONTREAL_/,NEW ,YORK3 ,BLACK ,ROSE ,BOOKS1 #a#i#h#i71 #d#d4 

.<#a#d#e.> ,LEON ,TROTSKY1 ,H[ ! ,REVOLUTION ,>M$3 ,! ,MILIT>Y ,WRIT+S & ,SPEE*ES ( ,LEON ,TROTSKY1 ,VOL4 #a 7,LONDON3 ,NEW ,P>K ,PUBLICATIONS1 #a#i#g#i71 #d#g4 

.<#a#d#f.> ,ISRAEL ,GETZL]1 ,M>TOV3 ,A ,POLITICAL ,BIOGRAPHY ( A ,RUSSIAN ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRAT 7,C>LTON3 ,MELB\RNE ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#g7 #a#g#i2 ,VLADIMIR ,BROVK91 0,! ,M5%EVIKS' ,POLITICAL ,COMEBACK3 ,! ,ELECTIONS TO ! ,PROV9CIAL ,CITY ,SOVIETS 9 ,SPR+ #a#i#a#h10 ,! ,RUSSIAN ,REVIEW #d#b1 #a2 ,LEON>D ,S*APIRO1 ,! ,ORIG9 ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,AUTOCRACY3 ,POLITICAL ,OPPOSITION 9 ! ,SOVIET ,/ATE3 ,! ,FIR/ ,PHASE1 #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#b 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,FR$]ICK ,A4 ,PRAEG]1 #a#i#f#e71 #a#i#a2 ,SILVANA ,MALLE1 ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #aiahaiba 7,CAMBRIDGE3 ,CAMBRIDGE ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #b#b71 #c#f#f-#g2 ,DUVAL1 ,SOVIET ,/UDIES ,X,X,X,I1 #a#c-#a#d4 

.<#a#d#g.> ,ALEX&] ,RAB9[IT*1 ,! ,BOL%EVIKS 9 ,P[]3 ,! FIR/ YE> ( ,SOVIET RULE 9 ,PETROGRAD 7,BLOOM+TON3 ,9DIANA ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #b#g7 #b#d#h-#b#e#b2 ALSO SEE ,VLADIMIR ,N4 ,BROVK91 ,! ,M5%EVIKS ,AFT] ,OCTOB]3 ,SOCIALI/ ,OPPOSITION & ! ,RISE ( ! ,BOL%EVIK ,DICTATOR%IP 7,I?ACA3 ,CORNELL ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#g71 #b#c#h-#d#c4 

.<#a#d#h.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#i#c4 

.<#a#d#i.> ,IBID41 #c#a#f4 

.<#a#e.> ,IBID41 #c#b#f4 ,?IS IS NOT TO SUGGE/ ?AT ,L59 & ! ,BOL%EVIKS W]E HAPPY ) ! BUREAUCRACY !Y FAIL$ TO ANTICIPATE4 ,QUITE ! REV]SE AS !Y D5\NC$ IT REPEAT$LY :ILE FLAIL+ >\ND = SOME K9D ( SOLUTION4 ,YET BL9D$ BY SIMPLI/IC ,M>XI/ NOTIONS1 !Y C\LD ?9K ( NO?+ BETT] ?AN ORGANIZATIONAL & POLICE ME?ODS--NEW BODIES >E ORGANIZ$ TO OV]SEE ! EXI/+ BUREAUCRATIC ONES1 ONLY TO BECOME BUREAUCRATIC !MSELVES2 O!R BODIES >E 5L>G$ OR WORK]S ADD$ TO !M1 ONLY = ! PROBLEMS TO WORS52 MORE C5TRALIZATION IS IMPLEM5T$1 RESULT+ 9 MORE BUREAUCRACY4 ,! CONFLICT ) ! BUREAUCRACY IS F9ALLY RESOLV$ AFT] ,L59'S DEA?--) ! COMPLETE VICTORY ( ! BUREAUCRATS UND] ,/AL9 :O !N USES ! REPRESSIVE TE*NIQUES P]FECT$ UND] ,L59 AGA9/ ! LEFT-W+ OPPOSITION & ! WORK+ CLASS )9 ! P>TY ITSELF4 

.<#a#e#a.> ,MALLE ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #i#e1 #d#e-#f1 #b#a#h4 

.<#a#e#b.> ,?OMAS ,F4 ,REM+TON1 ,BUILD+ ,SOCIALISM 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA3 ,IDEOLOGY & ,9DU/RIAL ,ORGANIZATION #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a 7,LONDON3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,PITTSBUR< ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#d71 #c#h4 

.<#a#e#c.> ,MALLE1 ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #i#d4 

.<#a#e#d.> ,L591 ,! ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #bg 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#f#e71 #c#a#f4 

.<#a#e#e.> ,IBID41 #b#f#g-#i4 

.<#a#e#f.> ,IBID41 #c#d1 #c#d#a1 #c#e#d2 ,ALSO SEE ,MAURICE ,BR9TON'S CLASSIC 0,! ,BOL%EVIKS & ,WORK]S' ,CONTROL0 = AN EXCELL5T DISCUSSION ( ?IS SUBJECT 9 ,MAURICE ,BR9TON1 ,= ,WORK]S' ,P[]3 ,! ,SELECT$ ,WRIT+S ( ,MAURICE ,BR9TON 7,$9BUR<_/,OAKL&3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#d74 

.<#a#e#g.> ,L591 ,! ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS ,VOL4 #b#g1 #h#h-#i4 

.<#a#e#h.> ,RAB9[IT*1 ,! ,BOL%EVIKS 9 ,P[]1 #c#i#f1 #b#h#h1 #d#d#b1 #c#h2 ,! ,BOL%EVIKS 0ALL[$ SO-CALL$ COMMITTEES ( POOR PEASANTS TO BE REPRES5T$ AT ! CONGRESS0 & ?IS 0BLATANT G]RYM&]+ 5SUR$ A ,BOL%EVIK MAJORITY0 ACCORD+ TO ,GE(FREY ,SWA91 ,! ,ORIG9S ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,CIVIL ,W> 7,LONDON_/,NEW ,YORK3 ,LONGMAN1 #a#i#i#f71 #a#g#f4 

.<#a#f.> ,WORK]S ( ! ,WORLD & ,OPPRESS$ ,PEOPLES1 ,UNITE6 ,PROCE$+S & ,DOCUM5TS ( ! ,SECOND ,CONGRESS ( ! ,COMMUNI/ ,9T]NATIONAL1 #a#i#b1 ,VOL4 #a1 ,JOHN ,RIDELL1 $4 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,PA?F9D]1 #a#i#i#a71 #a#e#a-#b2 ,L59 MADE SIMIL> COMM5TS 9 ! WORK ,LEFT-,W+ ,COMMUNISM WRITT5 = ?AT ,CONGRESS SEE ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #e#f#g-#h1 #e#g#a-#c4 

.<#a#f#a.> ,SPACE EXCLUDES A DETAIL$ DISCUSSION ( ,M5%EVIK & O!R OPPOSITION TO ! ,BOL%EVIKS BEYOND NOT+ ?AT ! ,M5%EVIK'S (FICIAL POSITION WAS TO OPPOSE >M$ REBELLIONS 9 FAVOR ( W9N+ A MAJORITY 9 ! SOVIETS 7ANY P>TY MEMB]S :O P>TICIPAT$ 9 SU* REVOLTS W]E SWIFTLY EXPELL$73 0,! *>GE ?AT ! ,M5%EVIKS W]E NOT PREP>$ TO REMA9 )9 LEGAL LIMITS IS P>T ( ! ,BOL%EVIKS' CASE2 IT DOES NOT SURVIVE AN EXAM9ATION ( ! FACTS10 ,S*APIRO1 #c#e#e4 

.<#a#f#b.> ,REM+TON1 ,BUILD+ ,SOCIALISM 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA1 #a#e#c-#d4 

.<#a#f#c.> ,L591 ,! ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS1 ,VOL4 #c 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#f#e71 #d#e#f4 

.<#a#f#d.> ,IBID41 #e#c-#d4 

.<#a#f#e.> ,JONA?AN ,AVES1 ,WORK]S ,AGA9/ ,L593 ,LABOR ,PROTE/ & ! ,BOL%EVIK ,DICTATOR%IP 7,LONDON3 ,TAURIS ,ACADEMIC ,/UDIES1 #a#i#i#f71 #c#g4 

.<#a#f#f.> ,T]RORISM & ,COMMUNISM3 ,A ,REPLY TO ,K>L ,KAUTSKY 7,ANN ,>BOR1 ,M,I3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,MI*IGAN ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#a71 #a#i1 #a#f#b-#c1 #a#c#e4 

.<#a#f#g.> ,TROTSKY APPLI$ HIS IDEAS ON ! RAILWAY WORK]S :I* L$ TO ! 0IGNORANCE ( DI/ANCE & ! 9ABILITY TO RESPOND PROP]LY TO LOCAL CIRCUM/ANCES .<444.> ,T HAVE NO 9/RUCTIONS' BECAME ALL ! MORE EFFECTIVE AS A DEF5SIVE & SELF-PROTECTIVE RATIONALIZATION AS P>TY (FICIALS VE/$ ) UNILAT]AL P[] 9SI/$ ALL !IR ORD]S BE /RICTLY OBEY$4 ,*EKA RU?LESSNESS 9/ILL$ FE>1 BUT REPRESSION .<444.> ONLY IMPAIR$ ! EX]CISE ( 9ITIATIVE ?AT DAILY OP]ATIONS REQUIR$40 ,WILLIAM ,G4 ,ROS5B]G1 0,! ,SOCIAL ,BACKGR\ND TO ,TSEKTRAN10 ,P>TY1 ,/ATE1 & ,SOCIETY 9 ! ,RUSSIAN ,CIVIL ,W>1 ,DIANE ,P4 ,KO5K]1 ,WILLIAM ,G4 ,ROS5B]G & ,RONALD ,GRIGOR ,SUNY1 $S4 7,9DIANA3 ,9DIANA ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#i71 #c#f#i4 ,MILIT>IZATION WAS IMPOS$ 9 ,SEPTEMB] #aib :I* WAS FOLL[$ BY A DISA/R\S COLLAPSE ( ! RAILWAY NETWORK 9 ! W9T]4 0,! REVOLUTION>Y TRIBUNAL & ! GUILLOT9E C\LD NOT MAKE UP = ! LACK ( A CON/RUCTIVE COMMUNI/ !ORY10 ,KROPOTK91 ,! ,GREAT ,FR5* ,REVOLUTION1 #d#i#i4 

.<#a#f#h.> ,REM+TON1 ,BUILD+ ,SOCIALISM 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA1 #i#a4 

.<#a#f#i.> ,RI*>D ,SAKWA1 ,SOVIET ,COMMUNI/S 9 ,P[]3 A /UDY ( ,MOSC[ DUR+ ! ,CIVIL ,W>1 #a#i#a#h-#b#a 7,BAS+/OKE3 ,MACMILLAN1 #a#i#h#g71 #a#i-#a4 

.<#a#g.> ,WILLIAM ,G4 ,ROS5B]G1 0,! ,SOCIAL ,BACKGR\ND TO ,TSEKTRAN10 #c#e#g4 

.<#a#g#a.> ,REM+TON1 ,BUILD+ ,SOCIALISM 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA1 #f#a-#b4 

.<#a#g#b.> ,MALLE1 ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #b#c#c4 

.<#a#g#c.> ,IBID41 #b#c#b1 #b#e4 

.<#a#g#d.> ,REM+TON1 ,BUILD+ ,SOCIALISM 9 ,BOL%EVIK ,RUSSIA1 #a#e#d4 

.<#a#g#e.> ,IRONICALLY1 ! 0RUN-D[N ( L>GE-SCALE 9DU/RY & ! BUREAUCRATIC ME?ODS APPLI$ TO PRODUCTION ORD]S & F9ANCIAL E/IMATES0 MADE ! SUPPLY SY/EM BAS$ ON GLAVKI 0UNRELIABLE0 & 9/EAD ! ,R$ ,>MY 0/>T$ RELY+ DIRECTLY0 ON CRAFT CO-OP]ATIVES1 A SECTOR :I* 0DEVELOP$ TO A L>GE EXT5T BECAUSE IT 9VOLV$ A SMALL] AM\NT ( BUREAUCRATIC PROC$URE10 ,MALLE ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #d#g#g-#h4 

.<#a#g#f.> ,MALLE1 ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #b#g#a1 #b#g#e4 

.<#a#g#g.> ,RATES ( 0\TPUT & PRODUCTIVITY BEGAN TO CLIMB /EADILY AFT]0 ,JANU>Y #a#i#a#h1 0.<I.>N SOME FACTORIES1 PRODUCTION D\BL$ OR TRIPL$ 9 ! E>LY MON?S ( #a#i#a#h0 & 0.<MJANY ( ! REPORTS EXPLICITLY CR$IT$ ! FACTORY COMMITTEES = !SE 9CREASES10 ,SIRIANNI1 ,WORK]S' ,CONTROL & ,SOCIALI/ ,DEMOCRACY1 #a#i4 ,!RE IS 0EVID5CE ?AT UNTIL LATE #a#i#a#i1 SOME FACTORY COMMITTEES P]=M$ MANAG]IAL TASKS SUCCESSFULLY4 ,9 SOME REGIONS FACTORIES W]E /ILL ACTIVE ?ANKS TO !IR WORK]S' 9ITIATIVES 9 SECUR+ RAW MAT]IALS10 ,MALLE1 ,! ,ECONOMIC ,ORGANIZATION ( ,W> ,COMMUNISM1 #a#i#a#h-#a#i#b#a1 #a#a4 ,:ILE ?IS MAY BE DISMISS$ AS SPECULATION BAS$ ON A FEW EXAMPLES1 WE CANNOT AVOID RECOGNIZ+ ?AT TURN+ ! ECONOMY OV] TO ! BUREAUCRACY CO9CID$ ) ! DEEP5+ ( ! ECONOMIC CRISIS4 

.<#a#g#h.> ,SAKWA1 ,SOVIET ,COMMUNI/S 9 ,P[]1 #b#d1 #b#g1 #c1 #i#f-#g4 

.<#a#g#i.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#e#f4 

.<#a#h.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS1 ,VOL4 #db 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#g#a71 #a#g4 

.<#a#h#a.> ,L591 ,COLLECT$ ,WORKS1 ,VOL4 #cb 7,MOSC[3 ,PROGRESS ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#f#f71 #b-#a4 

.<#a#h#b.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#g#c1 #c#g#d4 

.<#a#h#c.> ,IBID41 #c#h#c4 

.<#a#h#d.> ,IBID41 #c#e#d4 

.<#a#h#e.> ,SEE SECTION ,H4#f4#c ( ,A,F,A,Q = AN ACC\NT ( ! MASSIVE & FREQU5T LABOR PROTE/S--& SUBSEQU5T REPRESSION--UND] ! ,BOL%EVIKS4 ,! ,BOL%EVIKS ALSO CLAMP$ D[N EV5 ADVISORY BODIES !Y !MSELVES SET UP4 ,9 HIS #aib DIATRIBE AGA9/ ,LEFT-W+ ,COMMUNISM1 ,L59 PO9T$ TO 0NON-,P>TY WORK]S' & PEASANTS' CONF]5CES0 & ,SOVIET ,CONGRESSES AS MEANS BY :I* ! P>TY SECUR$ ITS RULE4 ,YET1 IF ! CONGRESSES ( SOVIETS W]E 0DEMOCRATIC 9/ITUTIONS1 ! LIKE ( :I* EV5 ! BE/ DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICS ( ! B\RGEOIS HAVE NEV] KN[N10 ! ,BOL%EVIKS W\LD HAVE NO NE$ TO 0SUPPORT1 DEVELOP & EXT5D0 NON-,P>TY CONF]5CES 0TO BE ABLE TO OBS]VE ! TEMP] ( ! MASSES1 COME CLOS] TO !M1 MEET !IR REQUIREM5TS1 PROMOTE ! BE/ AMONG !M TO /ATE PO/S10 SEE ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #e#g#c4 ,YET EV5 !SE W]E TOO MU* = ! ,BOL%EVIKS = DUR+ ! LABOR PROTE/S & /RIKES ( LATE #aib 0!Y PROVID$ AN EFFECTIVE PLAT=M = CRITICISM ( ,BOL%EVIK POLICIES0 & !Y 0W]E DISCONT9U$ SOON AFT]W>DS10 SEE ,SAKWA1 ,SOVIET ,COMMUNI/S 9 ,P[]1 #b#c4 

.<#a#h#f.> ,AVES1 ,WORK]S AGA9/ ,L591 #a#h1 #i4 

.<#a#h#g.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#f#d4 

.<#a#h#h.> ,PET] ,>%9OV1 ,! ,HI/ORY ( ! ,MAKNOVI/ ,MOVEM5T 7,LONDON3 ,FRE$OM ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#g72 ,MI*AEL ,MALET1 ,NE/OR ,MAKHNO 9 ! ,RUSSIAN CIVIL W> 7,LONDON3 ,MAC,MILLAN ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#b472 ,ALEX&RE ,SKIRDA1 ,NE/OR ,MAKHNO3 ,AN>*Y'S ,COSSACK -- ,! ,/RUGGLE = ,FREE ,SOVIETS 9 ! ,UKRA9E #a#i#a#g-#a#i#b#a 7,$9BUR<_/,OAKL&3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#d74 

.<#a#h#i.> ,GOLDMAN1 ,MY ,DISILLUSIONM5T 9 ,RUSSIA1 XLVII4 

.<#a#i.> ,SEE SECTION ,J4#c ( ,A,F,A,Q4 

.<#a#i#a.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#a#f4 

.<#a#i#b.> ,LEON ,TROTSKY1 ,WRIT+S ( ,LEON ,TROTSKY #a#i#c#f-#c#g 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,PA?F9D] ,PRESS1 #a#i#g#h71 #e#a#c-#d4 

.<#a#i#c.> ,LEON ,TROTSKY1 0,! ,MORALI/S & ,SYCOPHANTS AGA9/ ,M>XISM10 ,!IR ,MORALS & ,\RS 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,PA?F9D]1 #a#i#g#c71 #e#i4 

.<#a#i#d.> ,L591 ,! ,L59 ,AN?OLOGY1 #c#g#i4 

.<#a#i#h.> ,AN EASY 5\< TASK AFT] #a#i#c#f1 :5 SOME WELL-KN[N AN>*I/ 0LEAD]S0 7SIC67 5T]$ ! ,POPUL> ,FRONT GOV]NM5T 9 ,CATALONIA AT ! BEG9N+ ( ! ,SPANI% ,CIVIL ,W>--& W]E ALL[$ TO REMA9 !RE BY ! AN>*I/ RANK & FILE4 ,?IS ACTION--9 AN >EA :]E ! AN>*I/S HAD A MASS BASIS 9 ! LABOR MOVEM5T--IRREVOCABLY DAMN$ !M1 JU/ AS ! DEVELOPM5T ( ! ,RUSSIAN ,REVOLUTION HAD IRREVOCABLY DAMN$ ! ,M5%EVIKS1 AS 9CAPABLE ( /&+ UP TO ! TE/ ( EV5TS4 

.<#a#i#i.> ,?REE /ATEM5TS FROM ,TROTSKY'S ,T]RORISM & ,COMMUNISM 7,ANN ,>BOR3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,MI*IGAN ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#a71 FIR/ PUBLI%$ 9 ,JUNE #a#i#b1 WILL ILLU/RATE ! PO9T3 

0,! CREATION ( A SOCIALI/ SOCIETY MEANS ! ORGANIZATION ( ! WORK]S ON NEW F\NDATIONS1 !IR ADAPTATION TO ?OSE F\NDATIONS & !IR LABOR RE$UCATION1 ) ! ONE UN*ANG+ 5D ( ! 9CREASE 9 ! PRODUCTIVITY ( LABOR 4440 7P4 #a#d#f74 

0,I CONSID] ?AT IF ! ,CIVIL ,W> HAD NOT PLUND]$ \R ECONOMIC ORGANS ( ALL ?AT WAS /RONGE/1 MO/ 9DEP5D5T1 MO/ 5D[$ ) 9ITIATIVE1 WE %\LD UND\BT$LY HAVE 5T]$ ! PA? ( ONEMAN MANAGEM5T 9 ! SPH]E ( ECONOMIC ADM9I/RATION MU* SOON] & MU* LESS PA9FULLY0 7PP4 #a#f#b-#a#f#c74 

0,WE HAVE BE5 MORE ?AN ONCE ACCUS$ ( HAV+ SUB/ITUT$ = ! DICTATOR%IP ( ! ,SOVIETS ! DICTATOR%IP ( \R [N ,P>TY 444 ,9 ! SUB/ITUTION ( ! P[] ( ! ,P>TY = ! P[] ( ! WORK+ CLASS !RE IS NO?+ ACCID5TAL1 & 9 REALITY !RE IS NO SUB/ITUTION AT ALL4 ,! ,COMMUNI/S EXPRESS ! FUNDAM5TAL 9T]E/S ( ! WORK+ CLASS 4440 7P4 #a#i74 

,SO MU* = ! 0ANTI-BUREAUCRATIC0 ANTEC$5TS ( ,TROTSKYISM4 ,IT IS 9T]E/+ ?AT ! BOOK WAS HI<LY PRAIS$ BY ,L594 ,L59 ONLY TOOK ISSUE ) ,TROTSKY ON ! TRADE UNION QUE/ION AT ! ,C5TRAL ,COMMITTEE MEET+ ( ,NOVEMB] #h & #i1 #a#i#b4 ,?R\<\T MO/ ( #aib ,L59 HAD 5DORS$ ALL ,TROTSKY'S BUREAUCRATIC DECREES 9 RELATION TO ! UNIONS4 

.<#b.> ,= AN 9T]E/+ ACC\NT ( ! GR[? ( ! ,FACTORY ,COMMITTEES ,MOVEM5T -- & ( ! OPPOSITION TO !M ( ! ,BOL%EVIKS AT ! ,FIR/ ,ALL-,RUSSIAN ,TRADE ,UNION ,CONV5TION 7,JANU>Y #a#i#a#h71 SEE ,MAXIMOV'S ,! ,GUILLOT9E AT ,WORK 7,*ICAGO1 #a#i#d74 

.<#b#a.> ,AT ! ,N9? ,P>TY ,CONGRESS 7,M>* #a#i#b7 ,L59 9TRODUC$ A RESOLUTION TO ! EFFECT ?AT ! TASK ( ! UNIONS WAS TO EXPLA9 ! NE$ = A 0MAXIMUM CURTAILM5T ( ADM9I/RATIVE COLLEGIA & ! GRADUAL 9TRODUCTION ( 9DIVIDUAL MANAGEM5T 9 UNITS DIRECTLY 5GAG$ 9 PRODUCTION0 7,ROB]T ,V4 ,DANIELS1 ,! ,CONSCI5CE ( ! ,REVOLUTION 7,CAMBRIDGE1 ,MASS41 #a#i#f71 P4 #a#b#d74 

.<#b#b.> ,S]GE'S WRIT+S ON ?IS MATT] W]E FIR/ BR\<T TO ! ATT5TION ( READ]S 9 ! ,U,K 9 #aifa 7,SOLID>ITY1 ,I1 #g74 ,?IS TEXT WAS LAT] REPR9T$ AS A PAMPHLET4 

.<#b#c.> ,SEE ,NICOLAS ,WALT]'S >TICLE 9 ,FRE$OM 7,OCTOB] #b#h1 #a#i#f#g7 5TITL$ 0,OCTOB] #a#i#a#g3 ,NO ,REVOLUTION AT ,ALL40 

.<#b#d.> ,L59 PROCLAIM$ SO EXPLICITLY 9 HIS ,:AT ,IS ,TO ,BE ,DONE8 7#a#i#b74 

.<#b#e.> ,9 A /ATEM5T TO ! T5? ,P>TY ,CONGRESS 7#a#i#b#a7 ,L59 REF]S TO A M]E DISCUSSION ON ! TRADE UNIONS AS AN 0ABSOLUTELY IMP]MISSIBLE LUXURY0 :I* 0WE0 %\LD NOT HAVE P]MITT$4 ,!SE REM>KS SPEAK UNWITT+ VOLUMES ON ! SUBJECT 7& 9CID5TALLY DEAL DECISIVELY ) ?OSE :O SEEK DESP]ATELY = AN 0EVOLUTION0 9 !IR ,L5974 

.<#b#f.> ,P\KHOV3 ,! ,KRON/ADT ,REBELLION ( #a#i#b#a4 ,/ATE ,PUBLI%+ ,H\SE4 0,Y\NG ,GU>D0 $ITION1 #a#i#c#a4 ,9 ! S]IES3 0,/AGES ( ! ,CIVIL ,W>40 

.<#b#g.> ,?IS RESOLUTION WAS SUBSEQU5TLY 5DORS$ BY ALL ! ,KRON/ADT SAILORS 9 ,G5]AL ,ASSEMBLY1 & BY A NUMB] ( GR\PS ( ,R$ ,>MY ,GU>DS4 ,IT WAS ALSO 5DORS$ BY ! :OLE WORK+ POPULATION ( ,KRON/ADT 9 ,G5]AL ,ASSEMBLY4 ,IT BECAME ! POLITICAL PROGRAM ( ! 9SURRECTION4 ,IT !RE=E DES]VES A C>EFUL ANALYSIS4 

.<#b#h.> ,! ACCUSATION WAS MADE 9 ANSW] TO A QUE/ION PUT TO ,TROTSKY BY ,W$EL9 ,?OMAS1 A MEMB] ( ! ,NEW ,YORK ,COMMISSION ( ,9QUIRY 9TO ! ,MOSC[ ,TRIALS4 

.<#b#i.> ,:OM HAS HI/ORY V9DICAT$ 9 ?IS MATT]8 ,%ORTLY BE=E HIS SECOND /ROKE1 ,L59 WAS TO WRITE 7,PRAVDA1 #b#h? ,JANU>Y1 #a#i#b#c73 0,LET US SPEAK FRANKLY4 ,! ,9SPECTION N[ 5JOYS NO AU?ORITY :ATSOEV]4 ,EV]YBODY KN[S ?AT !RE IS NO WORSE 9/ITUTION ?AN \R ,9SPECTION40 ,?IS WAS SAID A B>E EI<TE5 MON?S AFT] ! SUPPRESSION ( ,KRON/ADT4 7,IT IS WOR? PO9T+ \T ?AT ,/AL9 HAD BE5 ! *IEF ( ! ,RABKR9 FROM #aiai TILL ! SPR+ ( #a#i#b#b1 :5 HE BECAME ,G5]AL ,SECRET>Y ( ! ,P>TY4 ,HE CONT9U$ TO EX]CISE A /RONG 9FLU5CE OV] ,RABKR9 EV5 AFT] HE HAD =MALLY LEFT IT4 ,L591 9CID5TALLY1 HAD VOIC$ NO OBJECTION TO ,/AL9'S APPO9TM5T OR ACTIVITIES 9 ?IS PO/4 ,?AT ONLY CAME LAT]4 ,L59 HAD 9 FACT DEF5D$ BO? ,/AL9 & ,RABKR9 AGA9/ SOME ( ,TROTSKY'S MORE F>-SI<T$ CRITICISMS--SEE4 ,I4 ,DEUTS*]1 ,! ,PROPHET ,UN>M$1 PP4 #d#g-#d#h4 7,NOTE ADD$ 9 ',SOLID>ITY'1 ,VOL4 #b1 ,NO4 #g1 P4 #b#g47 

.<#b#a.> ,! 5TIRE LIFE ( ?IS %ORT LIV$ J\RNAL WAS REPR9T$ AS AN APP5DIX TO A BOOK ,PRAVDA O ,KRON%TADTE1 7,! ,TRU? AB\T ,KRON/ADT71 PUBLI%$ 9 ,PRAGUE1 9 #a#i#b#a4 

.<#b#a#a.> ,P\KHOV3 ,! ,KRON/ADT ,REBELLION ( #a#i#b#a1 9 S]IES 0,/AGES ( ! ,CIVIL ,W>10 P4 #i#e4 0,Y\NG ,GU>D0 $ITION4 #a#i#c#a2 ,/ATE ,PUBLI%+ ,H\SE4 ,MOSC[4 

.<#b#a#b.> ,?IS ,KAM5EV WAS AN EX-,CZ>I/ (FIC]1 N[ COLLABORAT+ ) ! ,SOVIET ,GOV]NM5T4 ,HE WAS A DIFF]5T ,KAM5EV FROM ! ONE %OT BY ! ,/AL9I/S 9 #a#i#c#f4 

.<#b#a#c.> ,OLD ,BOL%EVIK4 ,PRESID5T ( ! ,TS5TROBALT 7,C5TRAL ,COMMITTEE ( ! ,SAILORS ( ! ,BALTIC ,LLEET7 9 ,JULY #a#i#a#g4 ,AFT] ,OCTOB] ,REVOLUTION MEMB] ( ! ,LIR/ ,SOVIET ( ,PEOPLES' ,COMMISS>S4 ,TOGE!R ) ,ANTONOV ,OVSE5KO & ,KRYL5KO WAS PUT 9 *>GE ( ,>MY & ,NAVY4 

.<#b#a#d.> ,OP4 CIT4 

.<#b#a#e.> ,COSSACK VILLAGES4 ,REGIM5T #e#f1 ALSO COMPOS$ ( ,COSSACKS & ,UKRA9IANS1 WAS FI<T+ ON ! SIDE ( ,KRON/ADT4 

.<#b#a#f.> ,SO NUM]\S W]E ! LATT] ?AT ! ,L9NI% ,LOREIGN ,M9I/RY />T$ DISCUSSIONS ) ,B]S9E1 ! ,RUSSIAN AMBASSADOR1 ) A VIEW TO JO9T FRONTI] GU>D PATROLS CLE>+ ! CORPSES FROM ! ICE4 ,! ,L9NS FE>$ ?AT HUNDR$S ( BODIES W\LD BE WA%$ ON TO ! ,L9NI% %ORES AFT] ! ICE HAD MELT$4 

.<#b#a#g.> ,ON #a? ,SEPTEMB] #a#i#c#g1 ,TROTSKY WROTE 9 ,LA ,LUTTE ,\VRI]E1 '! LEG5D ?AT W\LD HAVE IT ?AT ,KRON/ADT #aiba WAS A GREAT MASSACRE4' 

.<#b#a#h.> ,DAN1 ,T3 ,TWO YE>S ( ROAM+ 7#a#i#a#i-#b#a7 9 ,RUSSIAN4 

.<#b#a#i.> ,9 #aibf HE BECAME A ,COMMUNI/ & RETURN$ TO ,RUSSIA4 

.<#b#b.> ,Y>T*\K4 ,! ,KRON/ADT ,REVOLT4 ,9 ,RUSSIAN & ,SPANI%4 

.<#b#b#a.> ,ACCORD+ TO ! TE/IMONY ( WELL-KN[N ,BOL%EVIKS SU* AS ,LL]OVSKI & ,RASKOLNIKOV4 

.<#b#b#b.> ,?IS IDEA WAS LAT] DEVELOP$ BY ,H]MANN ,S&OMIRSKI1 A 'SOVIET AN>*I/1' 9 AN >TICLE PUBLI%$ 9 ! ,MOSC[ ,IZVE/IA1 ON ! OCCASION ( ,L59'S DEA?4 

.<#b#b#c.> ,9 FACT DUR+ ,D5IK9'S (F5SIVE ( #aiai !Y HAD TOLD !IR MEMB]S TO 5T] ! ,R$ ,>MY4 

.<#b#b#d.> ,IDA ,METT'S QUOTATIONS FROM ,L59 >E WRONGLY ATTRIBUT$ TO HIS >TICLE ON ',! ,TAX 9 ,K9D4' ,?IS REPORT WAS DELIV]$ AT ! #a? ,P>TY ,CONGRESS1 ON ,M>* #a#e1 #aiba 7,SELECT$ ,WORKS1 ,VOLUME #i1 P4 #a#g74 ,9 FACT ! QUOTATIONS RELATE TO AN >TICLE ON 0,! ,POOD ,TAX0 7,SELECT$ ,WORKS1 ,VOLUME #i1 PP4 #a#i#d-#a#i#h74 ,$4 ,SOLID>ITY4 

.<#b#b#e.> ,! ,OPRIT*NIKS W]E ! P]SONAL GU>D ( ,IVAN ! ,T]RIBLE & AT ! SAME TIME HIS HI<] POLITICAL POLICE =CE4 ,DUR+ ! SEV5 YE>S ( !IR EXI/5CE 7#a#e#f#e-#a#e#g#b7 !Y DI/+UI%$ !MSELVES BY !IR F]OCI\S ACTIVITY4 

.<#b#b#f.> ,>*9E "7 ,RUSSIAN MEASURE ( L5G?4 

.<#b#b#g.> ,BULLET9 ( ! ,OPPOSITION1 ,NO4 #e#f-#e#g 7,9 ,RUSSIAN74 

.<#b#b#h.> ,IT IS UNTRUE ?AT ! PAP] ( ! ,KRON/ADT]S1 ! ,KRON/ADT ,IZVE/IA EV] SPOKE ( '?\S&S ( PEOPLE KILL$' 9 ,PETROGRAD4 

.<#b#b#i.> ,(FIC] CADETS4 

.<#b#c.> ,LUTOV9OV COMMITT$ SUICIDE 9 ,MOSC[1 9 ,MAY #a#i#b#d4 

.<#b#c#a.> ,9 HIS LA/ BOOK1 WRITT5 9 ! TRAGIC CONTEXT ( AN UNEQUAL /RUGGLE ) HIS MORTAL 5EMY1 ,TROTSKY MADE :AT WAS = HIM A GREAT EF=T AT BE+ OBJECTIVE4 ,?IS IS :AT HE SAYS AB\T ,KRON/ADT3 ',! ,/AL9I/ S*OOL ( FALSIFICATION IS NOT ! ONLY ONE ?AT FL\RI%ES TODAY 9 ! FIELD ( ,RUSSIAN HI/ORY4 ,9DE$1 IT D]IVES A MEASURE ( SU/5ANCE FROM C]TA9 LEG5DS BUILT ON IGNORANCE & S5TIM5TALISM1 SU* AS ! LURID TALES CONC]N+ ,KRON/ADT1 ,MAKHNO & O!R EPISODES ( ! ,REVOLUTION4 ,SUFFICE IT TO SAY ?AT :AT ! ,SOVIET ,GOV]NM5T DID RELUCTANTLY AT ,KRON/ADT WAS A TRAGIC NECESSITY2 NATURALLY ! REVOLUTION>Y GOV]NM5T C\LD NOT HAVE 0PRES5T$0 ! =TRESS ?AT PROTECT$ ,PETROGRAD TO ! 9SURG5T SAILORS ONLY BECAUSE A FEW DUBI\S ,AN>*I/S & ,S4,R3S W]E SPONSOR+ A H&FUL ( REACTION>Y PEASANTS & SOLDI]S 9 REBELLION4 ,SIMIL> CONSID]ATIONS W]E 9VOLV$ 9 ! CASE ( ,MAKHNO & O!R POT5TIALLY REVOLUTION>Y ELEM5TS ?AT W]E P]HAPS WELL-MEAN+ BUT DEF9ITELY ILL-ACT+4' ,/AL9 BY ,TROTSKY4 ,HOLLIS & ,C>T] 7#a#i#d#g71 P4 #c#c#g4 

.<#b#c#b.> ,L594 ,SELECT$ ,WORKS4 ,LAWR5CE & ,WI%>T 7#a#i#c#g74 ,VOLUME #i1 P4 #i#g4 

.<#b#c#c.> ,IDA ,MATT IS WRONG 9 IMPLY+ ?AT ,/AL9 WAS ,G5]AL ,SECRET>Y ( ! ,P>TY AT ! TIME ( ! EV5TS %E IS DESCRIB+4 ,! PO/ ( ,G5]AL ,SECRET>Y--& ,/AL9'S APPO9TM5T TO IT 79CID5TALLY 5DORS$ BY BO? ,L59 & ,TROTSKY7--ONLY TOOK PLACE 9 #a#i#b#b4 7,$4 ,SOLID>ITY74 

.<#b#c#e.> ,=EWORD TO ,ANTONIO ,TELLEZ1 ,! ,AN>*I/ ,RESI/ANCE TO ,FRANCO 7,LONDON3 ,KATE ,%>PLEY ,LIBR>Y1 #a#i#i#a74 

.<#b#c#f.> ,= ,B]KMAN'S PRISON EXP]I5CES SEE ! NEW $ITION ( ,PRISON ,MEMOIRS ( AN ,AN>*I/ 7,*ICO & ,$9BUR<3 ,A,K ,PRESS1 #b#a#f74 

.<#b#c#g.> ,ALEXAD] ,B]KMAN1 ,! ,BOL%EVIK ,MY? 7,DI>Y #a#i#b-#a#i#b#b7 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,BONI & ,LIV]I<T1 #a#i#b#e74 

.<#b#c#i.> ,ONE CAN SEE EVID5CE ( HIS DEPRESSION BO? 9 ,PRISON ,MEMOIRS & 9 HIS #aiaa DI>Y PUBLI%$ 9 ! #baf $ITION ( HIS ,PRISON ,MEMOIRS4 

.<#b#d.> ,= A DETAIL$ ACC\NT ( ! ,PREP>$NESS ,DAY BOMB+ SEE ,RI*>D ,H4 ,FRO/4 ,! ,MOONEY ,CASE 7,/AN=D3 ,/AN=D ,UNIV]SITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#f#h74 ,9T]E/+ NEW DETAILS AB\T ! BOMB+ HAVE COME TO LI<T 9 ,PAUL ,AVRI* & ,K>5 ,AVRI*4 ,SA%A & ,EMMA 7,CAMBRIDGE1 ,MASS3 ,! ,BELKNAP ,PRESS ( ,H>V>D ,UNIV]SITY1 #b#a#b74 

.<#b#d#a.> ,LETT] FROM ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN TO ,MI*AEL ,COHN1 ,OCTOB] #a1 #a#i#b#b1 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,PAP]S1 ,9T]NATIONAL ,9/ITUTE ( ,SOCIAL ,HI/ORY1 ,AM/]DAM4 

.<#b#d#b.> ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN1 ,MY ,DISILLUSIONM5T 9 ,RUSSIA 7,NEW ,YORK3 ,D\BL$AY1 #a#i#b#c74 ,H] TITLE1 *ANG$ BY ! PUBLI%]1 WAS ,MY ,TWO ,YE>S ,9 ,RUSSIA4 

.<#b#d#c.> ,= A PUBLI%$ RUN ( ! ,RUSSIAN PRISON] SUPPORT ,BULLET9S M5TION$ 9 ?IS PIECE READ]S >E URG$ TO READ ,! ,TRAGIC ,PROCESSION3 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN & ,RUSSIAN ,PRISON] ,AID 7,LONDON_/,OAKL&3 ,KATE ,%>PLEY ,LIBR>Y_/,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,SOCIAL ,CLUB1 #b#a74 

.<#b#d#d.> ,BULLET9 ,( ,! ,JO9T ,COMMITTEE ,= ,! ,DEF5SE ,( ,REVOLUTIONI/S ,IMPRISON$ ,9 ,RUSSIA ,NO #a1 ,OCTOB] #aibc PAGE #a4 

.<#b#d#e.> ,LETT] FROM ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN TO ,LILY ,S>NOV1 ,JULY #b#b1 #a#i#b#d1 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,PAP]S4 

.<#b#d#f.> ,BALDW9 KNEW ,B]KMAN ?R\< HIS ACQUA9TANCE%IP ) ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN :O ,BALDW9 HAD FIR/ HE>D SPEAK 9 #a#i#h4 

.<#b#d#g.> ,G4,P4 ,MAXIM(F1 ,! ,GUILLOT9E AT ,WORK3 ,TW5TY YE>S ( ,T]ROR 9 ,RUSSIA 7,*ICAGO3 ,*ICAGO ,SECTION ( ! ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,FUND1 #a#i#d74 

.<#b#d#h.> ,BORIS ,YEL5SKY1 ,9 ,! ,/RUGGLE ,= ,EQUALITY3 ,! ,/ORY ( ! ,AN>*I/ ,R$ ,CROSS 7,*ICAGO3 ,A4 ,B]KMAN ,AID ,FUND1 #a#i#e#h71 #f#c4 

.<#b#d#i.> ,IBID41 #f#f4 

.<#b#e.> ,LETT] FROM ,EMMA ,GOLDMAN TO ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,OCTOB] #a#i#b#d1 ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN ,PAP]S1 ,9T]NATIONAL ,9/ITUTE = ,SOCIAL ,HI/ORY1 ,AM/]DAM4 

.<#b#e#a.> ,LETT] FROM ,&RES ,N9 TO ,MAURO ,BAJATI]RA1 ,SEPTEMB] #a#i#b#b4 ,F\ND 9 ,RE9] ,TOS/ORFF1 0,! ,SYNDICALI/S & ! ,BOL%EVIK ,REVOLUTION10 ,SOCIALI/ ,HI/ORY1 ,NO4 #cg 7#b#a74 

.<#b#e#b.> ,BORIS ,YEL5SKY1 ,! ,/RUGGLE = ,EQUALITY1 #f#e4 

.<#b#e#c.> ,BULLET9 ,( ,! ,JO9T ,COMMITTEE ,= ,! ,DEF5SE ,( ,REVOLUTION>IES ,IMPRISON$ ,9 ,RUSSIA1 ,M>*,APRIL #a#i#b#e1 #a4 

.<#b#e#d.> ,SEE ! WEBSITE3 GULAGAN>*I/S4WORDPRESS4COM4 

.<#b#e#e.> ,AMONG O!R WORKS ! ,PRESS HAS PUBLI%$ EXCELL5T WORKS ON ,RUSSIAN AN>*I/ HI/ORY4 ,= !IR CURR5T LI/ GO TO HTTPS3_/_/?\<TCRIME9K4COM_/BOOKS_/PUBLI%]_/BLACK.-CAT.-PRESS4 

.<#b#e#f.> ,Y\ CAN READ MU* ( ,NICK ,HEA?'S WORK ON ! WEBSITE ,LIBCOM 7HTTPS3_/_/LIBCOM4ORG74 ,SEE ALSO ,NICK ,HEA?4 ,! ,?IRD ,REVOLUTION8 ,PEASANT & ,WORK] ,RESI/ANCE TO ! ,BOL%EVIK ,GOV]NM5T 7,LONDON3 ,KATE ,%>PLEY ,LIBR>Y1 #b#a74 

.<#b#e#g.> ,WE %\LD M5TION ! WORK ( ,DMITRY ,RUBLEV1 ,VIKTOR ,SAV*5KO1 ,Y>OSLAV ,LEONTIEV1 ,ANATOLY ,%TIRBUL1 ! LATE ,IGOR ,POD%IVALOV1 ,PET] ,RIABOV1 ,VADIM ,DAMI]1 ,&REY ,FYODOROV1 & LA/1 BUT C]TA9LY NOT LEA/1 ,PAVEL ,TAL]OV4 

.<#b#e#h.> ,ALEX&] ,B]KMAN1 ,! ,ANTI-,CLIMAX3 ,! ,CONCLUD+ ,*APT] ( ,MY ,RUSSIAN ,DI>Y 0,! ,BOL%EVIK ,MY?0 7NP2 ,B]L91 #a#i#b#e71 #b#h4 

.<#b#e#i.> ,! ,ANTI-,CLIMAX1 #b#f4 

.<#b#f.> ,/AL94 ,AN APPRAISAL ( ! MAN & HIS 9FLU5CE4 ,$IT$ & TRANSLAT$ FROM ! ,RUSSIAN BY ,*>LES ,MALAMU?4 ,! FIR/ SEV5 *APT]S & ! APP5DIX1 ?AT IS1 ! BULK ( ! BOOK1 ,TROTSKY WROTE & REVIS$ HIMSELF4 ,! LA/ F\R *APT]S1 CONSI/+ ( NOTES1 EXC]PTS1 DOCUM5TS & O!R RAW MAT]IALS1 HAVE BE5 $IT$4 

.<#b#f#a.> ,SEE = 9/ANCE1 ,L4 ,TROTSKY'S 0,DICTATOR%IP VS4 ,DEMOCRACY10 ,NEW ,YORK1 #a#i#b#b2 P>TICUL>LY FROM PAGE #ace TO PAGE #ae 

.<#b#f#b.> ,SEE1 AMONG O!R >TICLES1 ,P.<I]RE.> ,*AULIEU .<,CORNELIUS ,CA/ORIADIS.>1 0,LES RAPPORTS DE PRODUCTION 5 ,RUSSIE0 7,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE1 #b .<,MAY-,JUNE #a#i#d#i.>7 & 0,L',EXPLOITATION DE LA PAYSANN]IE S\S LE CAPITALISME BUREAUCRATIQUE0 7,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE1 #d .<,JULY-,AUGU/ #a#i#d#i.>7 .<,T_/,E3 0,! ,RELATIONS ( ,PRODUCTION 9 ,RUSSIA0 & 0,! ,EXPLOITATION ( ! ,PEASANTRY UND] ,BUREAUCRATIC ,CAPITALISM0 APPE> 9 ,CA/ORIADIS'S ,POLITICAL & ,SOCIAL ,WRIT+S1 VOL4 #a1 #a#i#d#f-#a#i#e#e3 ,FROM ! ,CRITIQUE ( ,BUREAUCRACY TO ! ,POSITIVE ,CONT5T ( ,SOCIALISM1 TRANS4 & $4 ,DAVID ,AMES ,CURTIS 7,M9NEAPOLIS3 ,UNIV]SITY ( ,M9NESOTA ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#h7.>1 AS WELL AS ,CLAUDE ,LE=T'S 0,LE ,TOTALIT>ISME SANS ,/AL9E0 7 ,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE1 #ai .<,JULY #a#i#e#f.>2 REPR9T$ 9 ,ELEM5TS D'UNE CRITIQUE DE LA BUREAUCRATIE .<,G5EVA3 ,DROZ1 #a#i#g#a.>1 PP4 #a#c-#i .<,T_/,E3 N[ AVAILABLE FROM ,GALLIM>D 7,P>IS1 #a#i#g#i71 PP4 #a#e#e-#b#c#e2 ABRIDG$ TRANSLATION1 0,TOTALIT>IANISM )\T ,/AL910 9 ,! ,POLITICAL ,=MS ( ,MOD]N ,SOCIETY 7,CAMBRIDGE1 ,MASS43 ,M,I,T ,PRESS1 & ,CAMBRIDGE1 ,5GL&3 ,POLITY ,PRESS1 #a#i#h#f71 PP4 #e#b-#h#h2 ANO!R ABRIDG$ TRANSLATION1 ALSO 5TITL$ 0,TOTALIT>IANISM )\T ,/AL910 APPE>S 9 ,A ,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE ,AN?OLOGY3 ,AUTONOMY1 ,CRITIQUE1 ,REVOLUTION 9 ! ,AGE ( ,BUREAUCRATIC ,CAPITALISM1 TRANS4 FROM ! ,FR5* & $4 ANONYM\SLY AS A PUBLIC S]VICE 7,JUNE #b#a#f73 HTTP3_/_/WWW4NOTBOR$4ORG_/,S\,B,A4PDF.>74 

.<#b#f#c.> ,WE WILL PUBLI%1 9 \R UPCOM+ ISSUES1 SOME >TICLES ON ! PO/9DU/RIAL ,RUSSIAN ECONOMY & SOCIETY4 .<,T_/,E3 ,!SE >TICLES W]E NOT PUBLI%$ 9 ,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE4.> 

.<#b#f#d.> ,BEYOND ! TEXTS CIT$ 9 NOTE #a1 SEE ,$ITORIAL = ! FIR/ ISSUE ( ,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE 7,M>*,APRIL #a#i#d#i7 & ,P.<I]RE.> ,*AULIEU1 0,SUR LE CONT5U DU SOCIALISME10 ,SOCIALISME \ ,B>B>IE1 #ag 7,JULY,SEPTEMB] #a#i#e#e74 .<,T_/,E3 ,BO? ?IS $ITORIAL1 0,SOCIALISM OR ,B>B>ISM10 & ! FIR/ P>T ( 0,ON ! ,CONT5T ( ,SOCIALISM0 APPE> 9 ! FIR/ VOLUME ( ,CA/ORIADIS'S ,POLITICAL & ,SOCIAL ,WRIT+S4.> 

.<#b#f#e.> ,:5 WE SPEAK ( A 0HI/ORICAL FUNCTION0 9 ?IS CONTEXT1 WE >E NOT DO+ METAPHYSICS1 NOR >E WE MAK+ A PO/]IORI RATIONALIZATIONS4 ,?IS IS AN ABBREVIATION = SAY+3 ,EI!R ,RUSSIA W\LD HAVE DEVELOP$ A MOD]N =M ( L>GE-SCALE 9DU/RY OR ! NEW ,/ATE W\LD HAVE BE5 CRU%$ 9 SOME CONFLICT OR O!R 7AT ! LATE/1 9 #a#i#d#a74 

.<#b#f#f.> ,IT IS 9 ?IS S5SE ?AT !RE IS AN ELEM5T ( TRU? 9 ! CONNECTION ,TROTSKY E/ABLI%ES BETWE5 BUREAUCRACY & BACKW>DNESS 7A !ME POND]\SLY REPEAT$ TODAY BY .<,ISAAC.> ,DEUTS*]1 = EXAMPLE74 ,:AT ONE OBVI\SLY =GETS TO ADD IS ?AT 9 ?AT CASE IT REALLY IS A MATT] ( AN EXPLOITATIVE REGIME ?AT C>RIES \T ! PROCESS ( PRIMITIVE ACCUMULATION4 

.<#b#f#g.> ,ONE QUOTATION AMONG A HUNDR$3 0,& HI/ORY 444 HAS TAK5 SU* A PECULI> C\RSE ?AT IT HAS GIV5 BIR? 9 #aiah TO TWO UNCONNECT$ HALVES ( SOCIALISM EXI/+ SIDE BY SIDE LIKE TWO FUTURE *ICK5S 9 ! S+LE %ELL ( 9T]NATIONAL IMP]IALISM4 ,9 #aiah ,G]MANY & ,RUSSIA HAVE BECOME ! MO/ /RIK+ EMBODIM5T ( ! MAT]IAL REALIZATION ( ! ECONOMIC1 ! PRODUCTIVE & ! SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITIONS = SOCIALISM1 ON ! ONE H&1 & ! POLITICAL CONDITIONS1 ON ! O!R0 7,V4 ,I4 ,L591 0',LEFT-,W+' ,*ILDI%NESS & ! ,PETTY-,B\RGEOIS ,M5TALITY10 9 ,SELECT$ ,WORKS3 ,ONE-,VOLUME ,$ITION .<,NEW ,YORK3 ,9T]NATIONAL ,PUBLI%]S1 #a#i#g#a.>1 P4 #d#d#d74 .<,T_/,E3 ,AS :5 ,CA/ORIADIS CIT$ ?IS PASSAGE 9 0,! ,RELATIONS ( ,PRODUCTION 9 ,RUSSIA10 ,P,S,W#a1 P4 #a#a#h1 HE OMITS ,L59'S P>5!TICAL SWIPE AGA9/ 0,M5%EVIK BLOCKHEADS40 ,! C>EFUL READ] MI<T ALSO NOTE SLI<T DISCREPANCIES BETWE5 ?IS ,5GLI% V]SION ( ! QUOTATION & ?AT E>LI] ONE4 ,MY APOLOGIES4 ,! ABOVE QUOTATION IS ! ONE TO BE F\ND 9 ! VOLUME CIT$4 ,! V]SION 9 ,P,S,W1 VOL4 #a1 CAME FROM ANO!R $ITION ( ,L59'S ,SELECT$ ,WRIT+S1 :I* ,I FAIL$ TO ALT] AFT] ,I *ANG$ ! PAGE CITATION TO CORRELATE ) ! ONE-VOLUME $ITION4.> 

.<#b#f#i.> ,IBID41 P4 #b#f4 

.<#b#g.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#f#b4 

.<#b#g#a.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#i4 

.<#b#g#b.> ,IBID41 P4 #afa 7READ+ 0MU*0 = 0SU*074 

.<#b#g#c.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#a4 

.<#b#g#d.> ,IBID41 P4 #agb .<,T_/,E3 ,WE HAVE RETA9$ ! EMPHASIS F\ND 9 ! ,FR5*1 BUT NOT 9 ! ,5GLI%1 TRANSLATION.>4 

.<#b#g#e.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#f#b4 

.<#b#g#f.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#c#c4 

.<#b#g#g.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#d#i4 

.<#b#g#h.> ,IBID41 P4 #a#d#g4 

,FROM 3 ,!,AN>*I/,LIBR>Y4ORG4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,FEBRU>Y #a1 #bba 3 ,NOTES -- ,ADD$4 

 FILE G5]AT$ FROM 3  
HTTP3_/_/REVOLTLIB4COM_/