,AN>*I/S ,HAVE ,=GOTT5 ,!IR ,PR9CIPLES 

#aiad 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,]RICO ,MALATE/A 

,TAGS 3 RACE OR NATIONALITY1 CLASS /RUGGLE1 CLASS1 WORK]S1 OPPRESSORS1 SOCIALI/S1 C\NTRIES1 W>1 NECESS>Y1 /ATE4 

,QUOTES 3 
0444SO LONG AS M5 WILL BE F\ND :O WANT TO VIOLATE ! LIB]TIES ( O!RS1 IT IS 9CUMB5T ON !SE O!RS TO DEF5D !MSELVES IF !Y DO NOT WI% TO BE ET]NALLY BEAT54440 
0444! OPPRESS$ >E ALWAYS 9 A /ATE ( LEGITIMATE SELF-DEF5SE1 & HAVE ALWAYS ! RI<T TO ATTACK ! OPPRESSORS40 
0444',FRANCE1' OR ',G]MANY1' & ( O!R POLITICAL & NATIONAL AGGLOM]ATIONS--RESULTS ( HI/ORICAL /RUGGLES--AS ( HOMOG5\S E?NOGRAPHIC UNITS1 EA* HAV+ ITS PROP] 9T]E/S1 ASPIRATIONS1 & MISSION1 9 OPPOSITION TO ! 9T]E/S1 ASPIRATIONS & A MISSION ( RIVAL UNITS4 ,?IS MAY BE TRUE RELATIVELY1 SO LONG AS ! OPPRESS$1 & *IEFLY ! WORK]S1 HAVE NO SELF-CONSCI\SNESS1 FAIL TO RECOGNIZE ! 9JU/ICE ( !IR OPPRESSORS4 ,!RE IS1 !N1 ! DOM9AT+ CLASS ONLY ?AT C\NTS2 & ?IS CLASS1 [+ TO ITS DESIRE TO CONS]VE & TO 5L>GE ITS P[]1 EV5 ITS PREJUDICES & ITS [N IDEAS1 MAY F9D IT CONV5I5T TO EXCITE RACIAL AMBITIONS & HATR$1 & S5D ITS NATION1 ITS FLOCK1 AGA9/ '=EIGN' C\NTRIES1 ) A VIEW TO RELEAS+ !M FROM !IR PRES5T OPPRESSORS1 & SUBMITT+ !M TO ITS [N POLITICAL ECONOMICAL DOM9ATION40 
0444! MISSION ( ?OSE :O1 LIKE US1 WI% ! 5D ( ALL OPPRESSION & ( ALL EXPLOITATION ( MAN BY MAN1 IS TO AWAK5 A CONSCI\SNESS ( ! ANTAGONISM ( 9T]E/S BETWE5 DOM9ATORS & DOM9AT$1 BETWE5 EXPLOIT]S & WORK]S1 & TO DEVELOP ! CLASS /RUGGLE 9SIDE EA* C\NTRY1 & ! SOLID>ITY AMONG ALL WORK]S ACROSS ! FRONTI]S1 AS AGA9/ ANY PREJUDICE & ANY PASSION ( EI!R RACE OR NATIONALITY40 
0,9 ALL CIRCUM/ANCES1 IT IS ! DUTY ( ! ,SOCIALI/S1 & ESPECIALLY ( ! ,AN>*I/S1 TO DO EV]Y?+ ?AT CAN WEAK5 ! ,/ATE & ! CAPITALI/ CLASS1 & TO TAKE AS ! ONLY GUIDE TO !IR CONDUCT ! 9T]E/ ( ,SOCIALISM2 OR1 IF !Y >E MAT]IALLY P[]LESS TO ACT EFFICACI\SLY = !IR [N CAUSE1 AT LEA/ TO REFUSE ANY VOLUNT>Y HELP TO ! CAUSE ( ! 5EMY1 & /& ASIDE TO SAVE AT LEA/ !IR PR9CIPLES--:I* MEANS TO SAVE ! FUTURE40 
0444:AT SEEMS TO BE ELEM5T>Y & FUNDAM5TAL = ALL ,SOCIALI/S 7,AN>*I/S1 OR O!RS7 IS ?AT IT IS NECESS>Y TO KEEP \TSIDE EV]Y K9D ( COMPROMISE ) ! ,GOV]NM5TS & ! GOV]N+ CLASSES1 SO AS TO BE ABLE TO PR(IT BY ANY OPPORTUNITY ?AT MAY PRES5T ITSELF1 &1 9 ANY CASE1 TO BE ABLE TO RE/>T & CONT9UE \R REVOLUTION>Y PREP>ATIONS & PROPAG&A40 

,TEXT 3 

  

,PHOTO BY ,J>LE ,REFSNES1,C,C ,B,Y-,N,C-,S,A ,LIC5SE ,AT ! RISK ( PASS+ AS A SIMPLETON1 ,I CONFESS ?AT ,I W\LD NEV] HAVE BELIEV$ IT POSSIBLE ?AT ,SOCIALI/S@&_?#a#e#a2EV5 ,SOCIAL ,DEMOCRATS@&_?#a#e#a2W\LD APPLAUD & VOLUNT>ILY TAKE P>T1 EI!R ON ! SIDE ( ! ,G]MANS OR ON ! ,ALLIES1 9 A W> LIKE ! ONE ?AT IS AT PRES5T DEVA/AT+ ,EUROPE4 ,BUT :AT IS !RE TO SAY :5 ! SAME IS DONE BY ,AN>*I/S@&_?#a#e#a2NOT NUM]\S1 IT IS TRUE1 BUT HAV+ AMONG !M COMRADES :OM WE LOVE & RESPECT MO/8 

 ,IT IS SAID ?AT ! PRES5T SITUATION %[S ! BANKRUPTCY ( @&_?#a#d#g2\R =MULAS@&_?#a#d#h2@&_?#a#e#a2I4E41 ( \R PR9CIPLES@&_?#a#e#a2& ?AT IT WILL BE NECESS>Y TO REVISE !M4  

 ,G5]ALLY SPEAK+1 EV]Y =MULA MU/ BE REVIS$ :5EV] IT %[S ITSELF 9SUFFICI5T :5 COM+ 9TO CONTACT ) FACT2 BUT IT IS NOT ! CASE TO-DAY1 :5 ! BANKRUPTCY IS NOT D]IV$ FROM ! %ORTCOM+ ( \R =MULAS1 BUT FROM ! FACT ?AT !SE HAVE BE5 =GOTT5 & BETRAY$4  

 ,LET US RETURN TO \R PR9CIPLES4 

 ,I AM NOT A @&_?#a#d#g2PACIFI/@&_?#a#d#h24 ,I FI<T1 AS WE ALL DO1 = ! TRIUMPH ( PEACE & ( FRAT]NITY AMONG ALL HUMAN BE+S2 BUT ,I KN[ ?AT A DESIRE NOT TO FI<T CAN ONLY BE FULFILL$ :5 NEI!R SIDE WANTS TO1 & ?AT SO LONG AS M5 WILL BE F\ND :O WANT TO VIOLATE ! LIB]TIES ( O!RS1 IT IS 9CUMB5T ON !SE O!RS TO DEF5D !MSELVES IF !Y DO NOT WI% TO BE ET]NALLY BEAT52 & ,I ALSO KN[ ?AT TO ATTACK IS (T5 ! BE/1 OR ! ONLY1 EFFECTIVE MEANS ( DEF5D+ ONESELF4 ,BESIDES1 ,I ?9K ?AT ! OPPRESS$ >E ALWAYS 9 A /ATE ( LEGITIMATE SELF-DEF5SE1 & HAVE ALWAYS ! RI<T TO ATTACK ! OPPRESSORS4 ,I ADMIT1 !RE=E1 ?AT !RE >E W>S ?AT >E NECESS>Y1 HOLY W>S3 & !SE >E W>S ( LIB]ATION1 SU* AS >E G5]ALLY @&_?#a#d#g2CIVIL W>S@&_?#a#d#h2@&_?#a#e#a2I4E41 REVOLUTIONS4  

 ,BUT :AT HAS ! PRES5T W> 9 COMMON ) HUMAN EMANCIPATION1 :I* IS \R CAUSE8 

 ,TO-DAY WE HE> ,SOCIALI/S PEAK1 JU/ LIKE ANY B\RGEOIS1 ( @&_?#a#d#g2,FRANCE1@&_?#a#d#h2 OR @&_?#a#d#g2,G]MANY1@&_?#a#d#h2 & ( O!R POLITICAL & NATIONAL AGGLOM]ATIONS@&_?#a#e#a2RESULTS ( HI/ORICAL /RUGGLES@&_?#a#e#a2AS ( HOMOG5\S E?NOGRAPHIC UNITS1 EA* HAV+ ITS PROP] 9T]E/S1 ASPIRATIONS1 & MISSION1 9 OPPOSITION TO ! 9T]E/S1 ASPIRATIONS & A MISSION ( RIVAL UNITS4 ,?IS MAY BE TRUE RELATIVELY1 SO LONG AS ! OPPRESS$1 & *IEFLY ! WORK]S1 HAVE NO SELF-CONSCI\SNESS1 FAIL TO RECOGNIZE ! 9JU/ICE ( !IR OPPRESSORS4 ,!RE IS1 !N1 ! DOM9AT+ CLASS ONLY ?AT C\NTS2 & ?IS CLASS1 [+ TO ITS DESIRE TO CONS]VE & TO 5L>GE ITS P[]1 EV5 ITS PREJUDICES & ITS [N IDEAS1 MAY F9D IT CONV5I5T TO EXCITE RACIAL AMBITIONS & HATR$1 & S5D ITS NATION1 ITS FLOCK1 AGA9/ @&_?#a#d#g2=EIGN@&_?#a#d#h2 C\NTRIES1 ) A VIEW TO RELEAS+ !M FROM !IR PRES5T OPPRESSORS1 & SUBMITT+ !M TO ITS [N POLITICAL ECONOMICAL DOM9ATION4  

 ,BUT ! MISSION ( ?OSE :O1 LIKE US1 WI% ! 5D ( ALL OPPRESSION & ( ALL EXPLOITATION ( MAN BY MAN1 IS TO AWAK5 A CONSCI\SNESS ( ! ANTAGONISM ( 9T]E/S BETWE5 DOM9ATORS & DOM9AT$1 BETWE5 EXPLOIT]S & WORK]S1 & TO DEVELOP ! CLASS /RUGGLE 9SIDE EA* C\NTRY1 & ! SOLID>ITY AMONG ALL WORK]S ACROSS ! FRONTI]S1 AS AGA9/ ANY PREJUDICE & ANY PASSION ( EI!R RACE OR NATIONALITY4 

 ,& ?IS WE HAVE ALWAYS DONE4 ,WE HAVE ALWAYS PREA*$ ?AT ! WORK]S ( ALL C\NTRIES >E BRO!RS1 & ?AT ! 5EMY@&_?#a#e#a2! @&_?#a#d#g2=EIGN]@&_?#a#d#h2@&_?#a#e#a2IS ! EXPLOIT]1 :E!R BORN NE> US OR 9 A F>-(F C\NTRY1 :E!R SPEAK+ ! SAME LANGUAGE OR ANY O!R4 ,WE HAVE ALWAYS *OS5 \R FRI5DS1 \R COMPANIONS-9->MS1 AS WELL AS \R 5EMIES1 BECAUSE ( ! IDEAS !Y PR(ESS & ( ! POSITION !Y OCCUPY 9 ! SOCIAL /RUGGLE1 & NEV] = REASONS ( RACE OR NATIONALITY4 ,WE HAVE ALWAYS F\<T AGA9/ PATRIOTISM1 :I* IS A SURVIVAL ( ! PA/1 & S]VES WELL ! 9T]E/ ( ! OPPRESSORS2 & WE W]E PR\D ( BE+ 9T]NATIONALI/S1 NOT ONLY 9 WORDS1 BUT BY ! DEEP FEEL+S ( \R S\LS4  

 ,& N[ ?AT ! MO/ ATROCI\S CONSEQU5CES ( CAPITALI/ & ,/ATE DOM9ATION %\LD 9DICATE1 EV5 TO ! BL9D1 ?AT WE W]E 9 ! RI<T1 MO/ ( ! ,SOCIALI/S & MANY ,AN>*I/S 9 ! BELLIG]5T C\NTRIES ASSOCIATE !MSELVES ) ! ,GOV]NM5TS & ! B\RGEOISIE ( !IR RESPECTIVE C\NTRIES1 =GETT+ ,SOCIALISM1 ! CLASS /RUGGLE1 9T]NATIONAL FRAT]NITY1 & ! RE/4 

 ,:AT A D[NFALL6 

 ,IT IS POSSIBLE ?AT ! PRES5T EV5TS MAY HAVE %[N ?AT NATIONAL FEEL+S >E MORE ALIVE1 :ILE FEEL+S ( 9T]NATIONAL BRO!RHOOD >E LESS ROOT$1 ?AN WE ?\<T2 BUT ?IS %\LD BE ONE MORE REASON = 9T5SIFY+1 NOT AB&ON+1 \R ANTIPATRIOTIC PROPAG&A4 ,!SE EV5TS ALSO %[ ?AT 9 ,FRANCE1 = EXAMPLE1 RELIGI\S S5TIM5T IS /RONG]1 & ! PRIE/S HAVE A GREAT] 9FLU5CE ?AN WE IMAG9$4 ,IS ?IS A REASON = \R CONV]SION TO ,ROMAN ,CA?OLICISM8  

 ,I UND]/& ?AT CIRCUM/ANCES MAY >ISE [+ TO :I* ! HELP ( ALL IS NECESS>Y = ! G5]AL WELL-BE+3 SU* AS AN EPIDEMIC1 AN E>?QUAKE1 AN 9VASION ( B>B>IANS1 :O KILL & DE/ROY ALL ?AT COMES UND] !IR H&S4 ,9 SU* A CASE ! CLASS /RUGGLE1 ! DIFF]5CES ( SOCIAL /&+ MU/ BE =GOTT51 & COMMON CAUSE MU/ BE MADE AGA9/ ! COMMON DANG]2 BUT ON ! CONDITION ?AT !SE DIFF]5CES >E =GOTT5 ON BO? SIDES4 ,IF ANY ONE IS 9 PRISON DUR+ AN E>?QUAKE1 & !RE IS A DANG] ( HIS BE+ CRU%ES TO DEA?1 IT IS \R DUTY TO SAVE EV]YBODY1 EV5 ! JAIL]S@&_?#a#e#a2ON CONDITION ?AT ! JAIL]S BEG9 BY OP5+ ! PRISON DOORS4 ,BUT IS ! JAIL]S TAKE ALL PRECAUTIONS = ! SAFE CU/ODY ( ! PRISON]S DUR+ & AFT] ! CATA/ROPHE1 IT IS !N ! DUTY ( ! PRISON]S T[>DS !MSELVES AS WELL AS T[>DS !IR COMRADES 9 CAPTIVITY TO LEAVE ! JAIL]S TO !IR TR\BLES1 & PR(IT BY ! OCCASION TO SAVE !MSELVES4  

 ,IF1 :5 =EIGN SOLDI]S 9VADE ! SACR$ SOIL ( ! ,FA!RL&1 ! PRIVILEG$ CLASS W]E TO R5\NCE !IR PRIVILEGES1 & W\LD ACT SO ?AT ! @&_?#a#d#g2,FA!RL&@&_?#a#d#h2 REALLY BECAME ! COMMON PROP]TY ( ALL ! 9HABITANTS1 IT W\LD !N BE RI<T ?AT ALL %\LD FI<T AGA9/ ! 9VAD]S4 ,BUT IF K+S WI% TO REMA9 K+S1 & ! L&LORDS ) TO TAKE C>E ( !IR L&S & ( !IR H\SES1 & ! M]*ANTS WI% TO TAKE C>E ( !IR GOODS1 & EV5 SELL !M AT A HI<] PRICE1 !N ! WORK]S1 ! ,SOCIALI/S & ,AN>*I/S1 %\LD LEAVE !M TO !IR [N DEVICES1 :ILE BE+ !MSELVES ON ! LOOK-\T = AN OPPORTUNITY TO GET RID ( ! OPPRESSORS 9SIDE ! C\NTRY1 AS WELL AS ( ?OSE COM+ FROM \TSIDE4  

 ,9 ALL CIRCUM/ANCES1 IT IS ! DUTY ( ! ,SOCIALI/S1 & ESPECIALLY ( ! ,AN>*I/S1 TO DO EV]Y?+ ?AT CAN WEAK5 ! ,/ATE & ! CAPITALI/ CLASS1 & TO TAKE AS ! ONLY GUIDE TO !IR CONDUCT ! 9T]E/ ( ,SOCIALISM2 OR1 IF !Y >E MAT]IALLY P[]LESS TO ACT EFFICACI\SLY = !IR [N CAUSE1 AT LEA/ TO REFUSE ANY VOLUNT>Y HELP TO ! CAUSE ( ! 5EMY1 & /& ASIDE TO SAVE AT LEA/ !IR PR9CIPLES@&_?#a#e#a2:I* MEANS TO SAVE ! FUTURE4  

 "9  "9  "9 

 ,ALL ,I HAVE JU/ SAID IS !ORY1 & P]HAPS IT IS ACCEPT$1 9 !ORY1 BY MO/ ( ?OSE :O1 9 PRACTICE1 DO JU/ ! REV]SE4 ,H[1 !N1 C\LD IT BE APPLI$ TO ! PRES5T SITUATION8 ,:AT %\LD WE DO1 :AT %\LD WE WI%1 9 ! 9T]E/S ( \R CAUSE8 

 ,IT IS SAID1 ON ?IS SIDE ( ! ,RH9E1 ?AT ! VICTORY ( ! ,ALLIES W\LD BE ! 5D ( MILIT>ISM1 ! TRIUMPH ( CIVILIZATION1 9T]NATIONAL JU/ICE1 ETC4 ,! SAME IS SAID ON ! O!R SIDE ( ! FRONTI] AB\T A ,G]MAN VICTORY4 

 ,P]SONALLY1 JUDG+ AT !IR TRUE VALUE ! @&_?#a#d#g2MAD DOG@&_?#a#d#h2 ( ,B]L9 & ! @&_?#a#d#g2OLD HANGMAN@&_?#a#d#h2 ( ,VI5NA1 ,I HAVE NO GREAT] CONFID5CE 9 ! BLOODY ,CZ>1 NOR 9 ! ,5GLI% DIPLOMATI/S :O OPPRESS ,9DIA1 :O BETRAY$ ,P]SIA1 :O CRU%$ ! ,BO] ,REPUBLICS2 NOR 9 ! ,FR5* B\RGEOISIE1 :O MASSACR$ ! NATIVES ( ,MOROCCO2 NOR 9 ?OSE ( ,BELGIUM1 :O HAVE ALL[$ ! ,CONGO ATROCITIES & HAVE L>GELY PR(IT$ BY !M@&_?#a#e#a2& ,I ONLY RECALL SOME ( !IR MISDE$S1 TAK5 AT R&OM1 NOT TO M5TION :AT ALL ,GOV]NM5TS & ALL CAPITALI/ CLASSES DO AGA9/ ! WORK]S & ! REBELS 9 !IR [N C\NTRIES4  

 ,9 MY OP9ION1 ! VICTORY ( ,G]MANY W\LD C]TA9LY MEAN ! TRIUMPH ( MILIT>ISM & ( REACTION2 BUT ! TRIUMPH ( ! ,ALLIES W\LD MEAN A ,RUSSO-,5GLI% 7I4E41 A KN\TO-CAPITALI/7 DOM9ATION 9 ,EUROPE & 9 ,ASIA1 CONSCRIPTION & ! DEVELOPM5T ( ! MILIT>I/ SPIRIT 9 ,5GL&1 & A ,CL]ICAL & P]HAPS ,MON>*I/ REACTION 9 ,FRANCE4  

 ,BESIDES1 9 MY OP9ION1 IT IS MO/ PROBABLE ?AT !RE WILL BE NO DEF9ITE VICTORY ON EI!R SIDE4 ,AFT] A LONG W>1 AN 5ORM\S LOSS ( LIFE & WEAL?1 BO? SIDES BE+ EXHAU/$1 SOME K9D ( PEACE WILL BE PAT*$ UP1 LEAV+ ALL QUE/IONS OP51 ?US PREP>+ = A NEW W> MORE MURD]\S ?AN ! PRES5T4  

 ,! ONLY HOPE IS REVOLUTION2 & AS ,I ?9K ?AT IT IS FROM VANQUI%$ ,G]MANY ?AT 9 ALL PROBABILITY1 [+ TO ! PRES5T /ATE ( ?+S1 ! REVOLUTION W\LD BREAK \T1 IT IS = ?IS REASON@&_?#a#e#a2& = ?IS REASON ONLY@&_?#a#e#a2?AT ,I WI% ! DEFEAT ( ,G]MANY4  

 ,I MAY1 ( C\RSE1 BE MI/AK5 9 APPRECIAT+ ! TRUE POSITION4 ,BUT :AT SEEMS TO BE ELEM5T>Y & FUNDAM5TAL = ALL ,SOCIALI/S 7,AN>*I/S1 OR O!RS7 IS ?AT IT IS NECESS>Y TO KEEP \TSIDE EV]Y K9D ( COMPROMISE ) ! ,GOV]NM5TS & ! GOV]N+ CLASSES1 SO AS TO BE ABLE TO PR(IT BY ANY OPPORTUNITY ?AT MAY PRES5T ITSELF1 &1 9 ANY CASE1 TO BE ABLE TO RE/>T & CONT9UE \R REVOLUTION>Y PREP>ATIONS & PROPAG&A4 

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