,BOOK #h1 ,*APT] #b 
,PR9CIPLES ( ,PROP]TY 

#agicagic 

,PEOPLE 3 

,AU?OR 3 ,WILLIAM ,GODW9 

,TEXT 3 

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,DEF9ITIONS - ,DEGREES ( ,PROP]TY #a4 9 !  
MEANS ( SUBSI/5CE & HAPP9ESS #b4 9 !  
FRUITS ( \R LABOR- #c4 9 ! LABOR ( O!RS4  
- ,UNFAVORABLE FEATURES ( ?IS SPECIES ( PROP- 
]TY4 - ,GR\ND ( OBLIGATION RESPECT+ IT4 - 
,ORIG9 ( ,PROP]TY - ( 9H]ITANCE & TES- 
TATION4 - ,9/ANCES ( GRATUIT\S 9EQUALITY - 
,LEGISLATION ( TITLES4 - ,LIMITATIONS OIL !  
PREC$+ REASON+4 - ,SACR$NESS ( PROP]TY4 
- ,CONCLUSION4 

,H,A,V,+ CONSID]$ AT L>GE ! QUE/ION ( ! P]SON 5TITL$ TO ! USE ( ! MEANS ( B5EFIT OR PLEASURE1 IT IS TIME ?AT WE PROCE$ TO ! SECOND QUE/ION1 ( ! P]SON 9 :OSE H&S ! PRES]VATION & DI/RIBUTION ( ANY ( !SE MEANS WILL BE MO/ JU/LY & B5EFICIALLY VE/$4 ,AN 9T]VAL MU/ 9EVITABLY OCCUR BETWE5 ! PRODUCTION ( ANY COMMODITY & ITS CONSUMPTION4 ,?OSE ?+S :I* >E NECESS>Y = ! ACCOMMODATION ( MAN 9 SOCIETY CANNOT BE OBTA9$ )\T ! LABOR ( MAN4 ,:5 FIT = HIS USE1 !Y DO NOT ADMIT ( BE+ LEFT AT R&OM1 BUT REQUIRE ?AT SOME C>E & VIGILANCE %\LD BE EX]T$ TO PRES]VE !M1 = ! P]IOD ( ACTUAL CONSUMPTION4 ,!Y WILL NOT1 9 ! FIR/ 9/ANCE1 FALL 9TO ! POSSESSION ( EA* 9DIVIDUAL1 9 ! PRECISE PROPORTION NECESS>Y = HIS CONSUMPTION4 ,:O !N IS TO BE ! FACTOR OR W>EH\SEMAN ?AT IS TO WAT* OV] !IR PRES]VATION1 & PRESIDE AT !IR DI/RIBUTION8 

,?IS IS /RICTLY SPEAK+ ! QUE/ION ( PROP]TY4 ,WE DO NOT CALL ! P]SON :O ACCID5TALLY TAKES HIS D9N] AT MY TABLE ! PROPRIETOR ( :AT HE EATS1 ?\< IT IS HE1 9 ! DIRECT & OBVI\S S5SE1 :O RECEIVES ! B5EFIT ( IT4 ,PROP]TY IMPLIES SOME P]MAN5CE ( EXT]NAL POSSESSION1 & 9CLUDES 9 IT ! IDEA ( A POSSIBLE COMPETITOR4 

,( PROP]TY !RE >E ?REE DEGREES4 

,! FIR/ & SIMPLE/ DEGREE IS ?AT ( MY P]MAN5T RI<T 9 ?OSE ?+S ! USE ( :I* BE+ ATTRIBUT$ TO ME1 A GREAT] SUM ( B5EFIT OR PLEASURE WILL RESULT ?AN C\LD HAVE >IS5 FROM !IR BE+ O!RWISE APPROPRIAT$4 ,IT IS ( NO CONSEQU5CE1 9 ?IS CASE1 H[ ,I CAME 9TO POSSESSION ( !M1 ! ONLY NECESS>Y CONDITIONS BE+ !IR SUP]IOR USEFULNESS TO ME1 & ?AT MY TITLE TO !M IS SU* AS IS G5]ALLY ACQUIESC$ 9 BY ! COMMUNITY 9 :I* ,I LIVE4 ,EV]Y MAN IS UNJU/ :O CONDUCTS HIMSELF 9 SU* A MANN] RESPECT+ !SE ?+S AS TO 9FR+E1 9 ANY DEGREE1 UPON MY P[] ( US+ !M1 AT ! TIME :5 ! US+ !M WILL BE ( REAL IMPORTANCE TO ME4 

,IT HAS ALREADY APPE>$#a ?AT ONE ( ! MO/ ESS5TIAL ( ! RI<TS ( MAN IS MY RI<T TO ! =BE>ANCE ( O!RS2 NOT M]ELY ?AT !Y %ALL REFRA9 FROM EV]Y ?+ ?AT MAY1 BY DIRECT CONSEQU5CE1 AFFECT MY LIFE1 OR ! POSSESSION ( MY P[]S1 BUT ?AT !Y %ALL REFRA9 FROM USURP+ UPON MY UND]/&+1 & %ALL LEAVE ME A C]TA9 EQUAL SPH]E = ! EX]CISE ( MY PRIVATE JUDGM5T4 ,?IS IS NECESS>Y BECAUSE IT IS POSSIBLE = !M TO BE WRONG1 AS WELL AS = ME TO BE SO1 BECAUSE ! EX]CISE ( ! UND]/&+ IS ESS5TIAL TO ! IMPROVEM5T ( MAN1 & BECAUSE ! PA9 & 9T]RUPTION ,I SUFF] >E AS REAL1 :5 !Y 9FR+E1 9 MY CONCEPTION ONLY1 UPON :AT IS ( IMPORTANCE TO ME1 AS IF ! 9FR+EM5T HAD BE51 9 ! UTMO/ DEGREE1 PALPABLE4 ,H5CE IT FOLL[S ?AT NO MAN MAY1 9 ORD9>Y CASES1 MAKE USE ( MY AP>TM5T1 FURNITURE OR G>M5TS1 OR ( MY FOOD1 9 ! WAY ( B>T] OR LOAN1 )\T HAV+ FIR/ OBTA9$ MY CONS5T4 

,! SECOND DEGREE ( PROP]TY IS ! EMPIRE TO :I* EV]Y MAN IS 5TITL$ OV] ! PRODUCE ( HIS [N 9DU/RY1 EV5 ?AT P>T ( IT ! USE ( :I* \<T NOT TO BE APPROPRIAT$ TO HIMSELF4 ,IT HAS BE5 REPEAT$LY %[N ?AT ALL ! RI<TS ( MAN :I* >E ( ?IS DESCRIPTION >E PASSIVE4#b ,HE HAS NO RI<T ( OPTION 9 ! DISPOSAL ( ANY?+ :I* MAY FALL 9TO HIS H&S4 ,EV]Y %ILL+ ( HIS PROP]TY1 & EV5 EV]Y1 ! M9UTE/1 EX]TION ( HIS P[]S HAVE RECEIV$ !IR DE/9ATION FROM ! DECREES ( JU/ICE4 ,HE IS ONLY ! /EW>D4 ,BUT /ILL HE IS ! /EW>D4 ,!SE ?+S MU/ BE TRU/$ TO HIS AW>D1 *ECK$ ONLY BY ! C5SORIAL P[] ?AT IS VE/$1 9 ! G5]AL S5SE1 & FAVORABLE OR UNFAVORABLE OP9ION1 ( ?AT PORTION ( MANK9D AMONG :OM HE RESIDES4 ,MAN IS *ANG$ FROM ! CAPABLE SUBJECT ( ILLIMITABLE EXCELL5CE1 9TO ! VILE/ & MO/ DESPICABLE ?+ ?AT IMAG9ATION CAN CONCEIVE1 :5 HE IS RE/RA9$ FROM ACT+ UPON ! DICTATES ( HIS UND]/&+4 ,ALL M5 CANNOT 9DIVIDUALLY BE 5TITL$ TO EX]CISE COMPULSION ON EA* O!R1 = ?IS W\LD PRODUCE UNIV]SAL AN>*Y4 ,ALL M5 CANNOT COLLECTIVELY BE 5TITL$ TO EX]CISE UNB\ND$ COMPULSION1 = ?IS W\LD PRODUCE UNIV]SAL SLAV]Y3 ! 9T]F]5CE ( GOV]NM5T1 H[EV] IMP>TIALLY VE/$1 IS1 NO D\BT1 ONLY TO BE RESORT$ TO UPON OCCASIONS ( R>E OCCURR5CE1 & 9DISP5SABLE URG5CY4 

,IT WILL READILY BE P]CEIV$ ?AT ?IS SECOND SPECIES ( PROP]TY IS 9 A LESS RIGOR\S S5SE FUNDAM5TAL ?AN ! FIR/4 ,IT IS1 9 ONE PO9T ( VIEW1 A SORT ( USURPATION4 ,IT VE/S 9 ME ! PRES]VATION & DISP5S+ ( ?AT :I* 9 PO9T ( COMPLETE & ABSOLUTE RI<T BELONGS TO Y\4 

,! ?IRD DEGREE ( PROP]TY IS ?AT :I* OCCUPIES ! MO/ VIGILANT ATT5TION 9 ! CIVILIZ$ /ATES ( ,EUROPE4 ,IT IS A SY/EM1 9 :ATEV] MANN] E/ABLI%$1 BY :I* ONE MAN 5T]S 9TO ! FACULTY ( DISPOS+ ( ! PRODUCE ( ANO!R MAN'S 9DU/RY4 ,!RE IS SC>CELY ANY SPECIES ( WEAL?1 EXP5DITURE OR SPL5DOR1 EXI/+ 9 ANY CIVILIZ$ C\NTRY1 ?AT IS NOT1 9 SOME WAY1 PRODUC$ BY ! EXPRESS MANUAL LABOR1 & CORPOREAL 9DU/RY1 ( ! 9HABITANTS ( ?AT C\NTRY4 ,! SPONTANE\S PRODUCTIONS ( ! E>? >E FEW1 & CONTRIBUTE LITTLE TO WEAL?1 EXP5DITURE OR SPL5DOR4 ,EV]Y MAN MAY CALCULATE1 9 EV]Y GLASS ( W9E HE DR9KS1 & EV]Y ORNAM5T HE ANNEXES TO HIS P]SON1 H[ MANY 9DIVIDUALS HAVE BE5 CONDEMN$ TO SLAV]Y & SWEAT1 9CESSANT DRUDG]Y1 UN:OLESOME FOOD1 CONT9UAL H>D%IPS1 DEPLORABLE IGNORANCE1 & BRUTAL 9S5SIBILITY1 ?AT HE MAY BE SUPPLI$ ) !SE LUXURIES4 ,IT IS A GROSS IMPOSITION ?AT M5 >E ACCU/OM$ TO PUT UPON !MSELVES :5 !Y TALK ( ! PROP]TY BEQUEA!D TO !M BY !IR ANCE/ORS4 ,! PROP]TY IS PRODUC$ BY ! DAILY LABOR ( M5 :O >E N[ 9 EXI/5CE4 ,ALL ?AT !IR ANCE/ORS BEQUEA!D TO !M WAS A MOLDY PAT5T :I* !Y %[ AS A TITLE TO EXTORT FROM !IR NEI<BORS :AT ! LABOR ( ?OSE NEI<BORS HAS PRODUC$4 

,IT IS CLE> !RE=E ?AT ! ?IRD SPECIES ( PROP]TY IS 9 DIRECT CONTRADICTION TO ! SECOND4 

,! MO/ DESIRABLE /ATE ( HUMAN SOCIETY W\LD REQUIRE ?AT ! QUANTITY ( MANUAL LABOR & CORPORAL 9DU/RY TO BE EX]T$1 & P>TICUL>LY ?AT P>T ( IT :I* IS NOT ! UN9FLU5C$ *OICE ( \R [N JUDGM5T1 BUT IS IMPOS$ UPON EA* 9DIVIDUAL BY ! NECESSITY ( HIS AFFAIRS1 %\LD BE R$UC$ )9 AS N>R[ LIMITS AS POSSIBLE4 ,= ANY MAN TO 5JOY ! MO/ TRIVIAL ACCOMMODATION1 :ILE1 AT ! SAME TIME A SIMIL> ACCOMMODATION IS NOT ACCESSIBLE TO EV]Y O!R MEMB] ( ! COMMUNITY1 IS1 ABSOLUTELY SPEAK+1 WRONG4 ,ALL REF9EM5TS ( LUXURY1 ALL 9V5TIONS ?AT T5D TO GIVE EMPLOYM5T TO A GREAT NUMB] ( LABOR+ H&S1 >E DIRECTLY ADV]SE TO ! PROPAGATION ( HAPP9ESS4 ,EV]Y ADDITIONAL TAX ?AT IS LAID ON1 EV]Y NEW *ANNEL ?AT IS OP5$ = ! EXP5DITURE ( ! PUBLIC MONEY1 UNLESS IT BE COMP5SAT$ 7:I* IS SC>CELY EV] ! CASE7 BY AN EQUIVAL5T D$UCTION FROM ! LUXURIES ( ! RI*1 IS SO MU* ADD$ TO ! G5]AL /OCK ( IGNORANCE1 DRUDG]Y & H>D%IP4 ,! C\NTRY-G5TLEMAN :O1 BY LEVEL+ AN EM95CE1 OR 9TRODUC+ A %EET ( WAT] 9TO HIS P>K1 F9DS WORK = HUNDR$S ( 9DU/RI\S POOR IS ! 5EMY1 & NOT1 AS HAS COMMONLY BE5 IMAG9$1 ! FRI5D1 ( HIS SPECIES4 ,LET US SUPPOSE ?AT1 9 ANY C\NTRY1 !RE IS N[ T5 TIMES AS MU* 9DU/RY & MANUAL LABOR AS !RE WAS ?REE C5TURIES AGO4 ,EXCEPT SO F> AS ?IS IS APPLI$ TO MA9TA9 AN 9CREAS$ POPULATION1 IT IS EXP5D$ 9 ! MORE CO/LY 9DULG5CES ( ! RI*4 ,V]Y LITTLE 9DE$ IS EMPLOY$ TO 9CREASE ! HAPP9ESS OR CONV5I5CES ( ! POOR4 ,!Y B>ELY SUBSI/ AT PRES5T1 & !Y DID AS MU* AT ! REMOT] P]IOD ( :I* WE SPEAK4 ,?OSE :O1 BY FRAUD OR =CE1 HAVE USURP$ ! P[] ( BUY+ & SELL+ ! LABOR ( ! GREAT MASS ( ! COMMUNITY >E SUFFICI5TLY DISPOS$ TO TAKE C>E ?AT !Y %\LD NEV] DO MORE ?AN SUBSI/4 ,AN OBJECT ( 9DU/RY ADD$ TO OR TAK5 FROM ! G5]AL /OCK PRODUCES A MOM5T>Y DIFF]5CE1 BUT ?+S SPE$ILY FALL BACK 9TO !IR =M] /ATE4 ,IF EV]Y LABOR+ 9HABITANT ( ,GREAT ,BRITA9 W]E ABLE & WILL+ TODAY TO D\BLE ! QUANTITY ( HIS 9DU/RY1 = A %ORT TIME HE W\LD D]IVE SOME ADVANTAGE FROM ! 9CREAS$ /OCK ( COMMODITIES PRODUC$4 ,BUT ! RI* W\LD SPE$ILY DISCOV] ! MEANS ( MONOPOLIZ+ ?IS PRODUCE1 AS !Y HAD DONE ! =M]4 ,A SMALL P>T ( IT ONLY C\LD CONSI/ 9 COMMODITIES ESS5TIAL TO ! SUBSI/5CE ( MAN1 OR BE FAIRLY DI/RIBUT$ ?R\< ! COMMUNITY4 ,ALL ?AT IS LUXURY & SUP]FLUITY W\LD 9CREASE ! ACCOMMODATIONS ( ! RI*1 & P]HAPS1 BY R$UC+ ! PRICE ( LUXURIES1 AUGM5T ! NUMB] ( ?OSE TO :OM SU* ACCOMMODATIONS W]E ACCESSIBLE4 ,BUT IT W\LD AF=D NO ALLEVIATION TO ! GREAT MASS ( ! COMMUNITY4 ,ITS MORE FAVOR$ MEMB]S W\LD GIVE !IR 9F]IORS NO GREAT] WAGES = TW5TY H\RS' LABOR1 SUPPOSE1 ?AN !Y N[ DO = T54 

,:AT REASON IS !RE !N ?AT ?IS SPECIES ( PROP]TY %\LD BE RESPECT$8 ,BECAUSE1 ILL AS ! SY/EM IS1 IT WILL P]HAPS BE F\ND ?AT IT IS BETT] ?AN ANY O!R1 :I*1 BY ANY MEANS1 EXCEPT ?OSE ( REASON1 ! LOVE ( DI/9CTION1 OR ! LOVE ( JU/ICE1 CAN BE SUB/ITUT$ 9 ITS PLACE4 ,IT IS NOT EASY TO SAY :E!R MIS]Y OR ABSURDITY W\LD BE MO/ CONSPICU\S 9 A PLAN :I* %\LD 9VITE EV]Y MAN TO SEIZE UPON EV]Y?+ HE CONCEIV$ HIMSELF TO WANT4 ,IF1 BY POSITIVE 9/ITUTION1 ! PROP]TY ( EV]Y MAN W]E EQUALIZ$ TODAY1 )\T A CONTEMPOR>Y *ANGE 9 M5'S DISPOSITIONS & S5TIM5TS1 IT W\LD BECOME UNEQUAL TOMORR[4 ,! SAME EVILS W\LD SPR+ UP ) A RAPID GR[?2 & WE %\LD HAVE GA9$ NO?+1 BY A PROJECT :I*1 :ILE IT VIOLAT$ EV]Y MAN'S HABITS1 & MANY M5'S 9CL9ATIONS1 W\LD R5D] ?\S&S MIS]ABLE4 ,WE HAVE ALREADY %[N1#c & %ALL HAVE OCCASION TO %[ MORE AT L>GE1#d H[ P]NICI\S ! CONSEQU5CES W\LD BE IF GOV]NM5T W]E TO TAKE ! :OLE P]MAN5TLY 9TO !IR H&S1 & DISP5SE TO EV]Y MAN HIS DAILY BREAD4 ,IT MAY EV5 BE SUSPECT$ ?AT AGR>IAN LAWS1 & O!RS ( A SIMIL> T5D5CY :I* HAVE BE5 9V5T$ = ! PURPOSE ( KEEP+ D[N ! SPIRIT ( ACCUMULATION1 DES]VE TO BE REG>D$ AS REM$IES MORE P]NICI\S ?AN ! DISEASE !Y >E 9T5D$ TO CURE4#e 

,AN 9T]E/+ QUE/ION SUGGE/S ITSELF 9 ?IS /AGE ( ! DISCUSSION4 ,H[ F> IS ! IDEA ( PROP]TY TO BE CONSID]$ AS ! (FSPR+ ( POSITIVE 9/ITUTION8 ,! DECISION ( ?IS QUE/ION MAY PROVE EXTREMELY ESS5TIAL TO ! PO9T UPON :I* WE >E 5GAG$4 ,! REGULATION ( PROP]TY BY POSITIVE LAWS MAY BE A V]Y EXCEPTIONABLE MEANS ( RE=M+ ITS PRES5T 9EQUALITY1 AT ! SAME TIME ?AT AN EQUAL OBJECTION MAY BY NO MEANS LIE AGA9/ A PROCE$+ ! OBJECT ( :I* %ALL BE M]ELY TO SUP]S$E POSITIVE LAWS1 OR SU* POSITIVE LAWS AS >E PECULI>LY EXCEPTIONABLE4 

,9 PURSU+ ?IS 9QUIRY1 IT IS NECESS>Y TO 9/ITUTE A DI/9CTION BETWE5 SU* POSITIVE LAWS1 OR E/ABLI%$ PRACTICES 7:I* >E (T5 F\ND LITTLE LESS EFFICACI\S ?AN LAWS71 AS >E PECULI> TO C]TA9 AGES & C\NTRIES1 & SU* LAWS OR PRACTICES AS >E COMMON TO ALL CIVILIZ$ COMMUNITIES1 & MAY !RE=E BE P]HAPS 9T]WOV5 ) ! EXI/5CE ( SOCIETY4 

,! IDEA ( PROP]TY1 OR P]MAN5T EMPIRE1 9 ?OSE ?+S :I* \<T TO BE APPLI$ TO \R P]SONAL USE1 & /ILL MORE 9 ! PRODUCE ( \R 9DU/RY1 UNAVOIDABLY SUGGE/S ! IDEA ( SOME SPECIES ( LAW OR PRACTICE BY :I* IT IS GU>ANTE$4 ,)\T ?IS1 PROP]TY C\LD NOT EXI/4 ,YET WE HAVE 5DEAVOR$ TO %[ ?AT ! MA9T5ANCE ( !SE TWO K9DS ( PROP]TY IS HI<LY B5EFICIAL4 ,LET US CONSID] ! CONSEQU5CES ?AT GR[ \T ( ?IS POSITION4 

,EV]Y MAN %\LD BE URG$ TO ! P]=MANCE ( HIS DUTY1 AS MU* AS POSSIBLE1 BY ! 9/IGATIONS ( REASON ALONE4#f ,COMPULSION TO BE EX]CIS$ BY ONE HUMAN BE+ OV] ANO!R1 :E!R 9DIVIDUALLY1 OR 9 ! NAME ( ! COMMUNITY1 IF 9 ANY CASE TO BE RESORT$ TO1 IS AT LEA/ TO BE RESORT$ TO ONLY 9 CASES ( 9DISP5SABLE URG5CY4 ,IT IS NOT !RE=E TO BE CALL$ 9 = ! PURPOSE ( CAUS+ ONE 9DIVIDUAL TO EX]T A LITTLE MORE1 OR ANO!R A LITTLE LESS1 ( PRODUCTIVE 9DU/RY4 ,NEI!R IS IT TO BE CALL$ 9 = ! PURPOSE ( CAUS+ ! 9DU/RI\S 9DIVIDUAL TO MAKE ! PRECISE DI/RIBUTION ( HIS PRODUCE :I* HE \<T TO MAKE4 ,H5CE IT FOLL[S ?AT1 :ILE ! PRES5T ]RONE\S OP9IONS & PREJUDICES RESPECT+ ACCUMULATION CONT9UE1 ACTUAL ACCUMULATION WILL1 9 SOME DEGREE1 TAKE PLACE4 

,=1 LET IT BE OBS]V$ ?AT1 NOT ONLY NO WELL 9=M$ COMMUNITY WILL 9T]F]E ) ! QUANTITY ( ANY MAN'S 9DU/RY1 OR ! DISPOSAL ( ITS PRODUCE1 BUT ! MEMB]S ( EV]Y SU* WELL 9=M$ COMMUNITY WILL EX]T !MSELVES TO TURN ASIDE ! PURPOSE ( ANY MAN :O %ALL BE 9CL9$1 TO DICTATE TO1 OR RE/RA91 HIS NEI<BOR 9 ?IS RESPECT4 

,! MO/ DE/RUCTIVE ( ALL EXCESSES IS ?AT :]E ONE MAN %ALL DICTATE TO ANO!R1 OR UND]TAKE TO COMPEL HIM TO DO1 OR REFRA9 FROM DO+1 ANY?+ 7EXCEPT1 AS WAS BE=E /AT$1 9 CASES ( ! MO/ 9DISP5SABLE URG5CY7 O!RWISE ?AN ) HIS [N CONS5T4 ,H5CE IT FOLL[S ?AT ! DI/RIBUTION ( WEAL? 9 EV]Y COMMUNITY MU/ BE LEFT TO DEP5D UPON ! S5TIM5TS ( ! 9DIVIDUALS ( ?AT COMMUNITY4 ,IF1 9 ANY SOCIETY1 WEAL? BE E/IMAT$ AT ITS TRUE VALUE1 & ACCUMULATE & MONOPOLY BE REG>D$ AS ! SEALS ( MIS*IEF1 9JU/ICE & DI%ONOR1 9/EAD ( BE+ TREAT$ AS TITLES ATT5TION & DEF]5CE1 9 ?AT SOCIETY ! ACCOMMODATIONS ( HUMAN LIFE WILL T5D TO !IR LEVEL1 & ! EQUALITY ( CONDITIONS WILL BE DE/ROY$4#g ,A REVOLUTION ( OP9IONS IS ! ONLY MEANS ( ATTA9+ TO ?IS 9E/IMABLE B5EFIT4 ,EV]Y ATTEMPT TO EFFECT ?IS PURPOSE BY MEANS ( REGULATION WILL PROBABLY BE F\ND ILL CONCEIV$ & ABORTIVE4 ,BE ?IS AS IT WILL1 EV]Y ATTEMPT TO CORRECT ! DI/RIBUTION ( WEAL? BY 9DIVIDUAL VIOL5CE IS C]TA9LY TO BE REG>D$ AS HO/ILE TO ! FIR/ PR9CIPLES ( PUBLIC SECURITY4 

,IF ONE 9DIVIDUAL1 BY MEANS ( GREAT] +5UITY OR MORE 9DEFATIGABLE 9DU/RY1 OBTA9 A GREAT PROPORTION ( ! NECESS>IES OR CONV5I5CES ( LIFE ?AN HIS NEI<\R1 &1 HAV+ OBTA9$ !M1 DET]M9E TO CONV]T !M 9TO ! MEANS ( P]MAN5T 9EQUALITY1 ?IS PROCE$+ IS NOT ( A SORT ?AT IT W\LD BE JU/ OR WISE TO UND]TAKE TO REPRESS BY MEANS ( CO]CION4 ,IF1 9EQUALITY BE+ ?US 9TRODUC$1 ! POOR] MEMB] ( ! COMMUNITY %ALL BE SO DEPRAV$ AS TO BE WILL+1 OR SO UN=TUNATELY CIRCUM/ANC$ AS TO BE DRIV51 TO MAKE HIMSELF ! HIR$ S]VANT OR LABOR] ( HIS RI*] NEI<BOR1 ?IS PROBABLY IS NOT AN EVIL TO BE CORRECT$ BY ! 9T]POSITION ( GOV]NM5T4 ,BUT1 :5 WE HAVE GA9$ ?IS /EP1 IT WILL BE DIFFICULT TO SET B\NDS TO ! EXT5T ( ACCUMULATION 9 ONE MAN1 OR ( POV]TY & WRET*$NESS 9 ANO!R4 

,IT HAS ALREADY APPE>$ ?AT REASON REQUIRES ?AT NO MAN %ALL 5DEAVOR1 BY 9DIVIDUAL VIOL5CE1 TO CORRECT ?IS 9EQUALITY4 ,REASON W\LD PROBABLY1 9 A WELL ORD]$ COMMUNITY1 BE SUFFICI5T TO RE/RA9 M5 FROM ! ATTEMPT SO TO CORRECT IT4 ,:]E SOCIETY EXI/$ 9 ! SIMPLICITY :I* HAS =M]LY BE5 DESCRIB$1#h ACCUMULATION ITSELF W\LD BE RE/RA9$ BY ! V]Y MEANS ?AT RE/RA9$ DEPR$ATION1 ! GOOD S5SE ( ! COMMUNITY1 & ! 9SPECTION ( ALL EX]CIS$ UPON ALL4 ,VIOL5CE !RE=E W\LD1 ON ! ONE H&1 HAVE LITTLE TO TEMPT IT AS1 ON ! O!R1 IT W\LD BE 9CESSANTLY & IRRESI/IBLY REPRESS$4 

,BUT1 IF REASON PROVE 9SUFFICI5T = ?IS FUNDAM5TAL PURPOSE1 O!R MEANS MU/ D\BTLESS BE EMPLOY$4#i ,IT IS BETT] ?AT ONE MAN %\LD SUFF] ?AN ?AT ! COMMUNITY %\LD BE DE/ROY$4 ,G5]AL SECURITY IS ONE ( ?OSE 9DISP5SABLE PRELIM9>IES )\T :I* NO?+1 GOOD OR EXCELL5T CAN BE ACCOMPLI%$4 ,IT IS !RE=E RI<T ?AT PROP]TY1 ) ALL ITS 9EQUALITIES1 SU* AS IT IS SANCTION$ BY ! G5]AL S5SE ( ! MEMB]S ( ANY /ATE1 & SO LONG AS ?AT SANCTION CONT9UES UNV>I$ %\LD BE DEF5D$1 IF NE$ BE1 BY MEANS ( CO]CION4 

,WE HAVE ALREADY 5DEAVOR$ TO %[ ?AT CO]CION W\LD PROBABLY1 9 NO CASE1 BE NECESS>Y BUT = ! 9JUDICI\S MAGNITUDE & COMPLICATION ( POLITICAL SOCIETIES4#a ,9 A G5]AL & ABSOLUTE S5SE !RE=E IT CANNOT BE V9DICAT$4 ,BUT !RE >E DUTIES 9CUMB5T UPON US ( A TEMPOR>Y & LOCAL NATURE2 & WE MAY OCCASIONALLY BE REQUIR$1 BY ! PRESSURE ( CIRCUM/ANCES1 TO SUSP5D & CONTRAV5E PR9CIPLES1 ! MO/ S\ND 9 !IR G5]AL NATURE4#a#a ,TILL M5 %ALL BE P]SUAD$ TO P>T ) ! IDEAS ( A COMPLICAT$ GOV]NM5T & AN EXT5SIVE T]RITORY1 CO]CION WILL BE NECESS>Y1 AS AN EXP$I5T TO C\NT]ACT ! MO/ IMM95T EVILS4 ,!RE >E H[EV] V>I\S REASONS ?AT W\LD 9CL9E A JU/ MAN TO CONF9E ! PROV9CE ( CO]CION )9 ! SEV]E/ LIMITS4 ,IT IS NEV] TO BE REG>D$ BUT AS A TEMPOR>Y EXP$I5T1 ! NECESSITY ( HAV+ REC\RSE TO :I* IS DEEPLY TO BE REGRETT$4 ,IT IS AN EXP$I5T1 PROTECT+ ONE 9JU/ICE1 ! ACCUMULATION ( PROP]TY1 = ! SAKE ( KEEP+ \T ANO!R EVIL1 /ILL MORE =MIDABLE & DE/RUCTIVE4 ,LA/LY1 IT IS TO BE CONSID]$ ?AT ?IS 9JU/ICE1 ! UNEQUAL DI/RIBUTION ( PROP]TY1 ! GRASP+ & SELFI% SPIRIT ( 9DIVIDUALS1 IS TO BE REG>D$ AS ONE ( ! ORIG9AL S\RCES ( GOV]NM5T1 &1 AS IT RISES 9 ITS EXCESSES1 IS CONT9UALLY DEM&+ & NECESSITAT+ NEW 9JU/ICE1 NEW P5ALTIES & NEW SLAV]Y4 

,?US F> !N IT %\LD SEEM ! SY/EM ( CO]CION MU/ BE P]MITT$ TO EXT5D4 ,WE %\LD SET B\NDS TO NO MAN'S ACCUMULATION4 ,WE %\LD REPRESS BY WISE & EFFECTUAL1 YET MOD]ATE & HUMANE1 P5ALTIES1 ALL =CIBLE 9VASION TO BE COMMITT$ BY ONE MAN UPON ! ACQUISITIONS ( ANO!R4 ,BUT IT MAY BE ASK$1 >E !RE NOT V>I\S LAWS OR PRACTICES1 E/ABLI%$ AMONG CIVILIZ$ NATIONS1 :I* DO NOT1 LIKE !SE WE HAVE DESCRIB$1 /OP AT ! TOL]ATION ( UNEQUAL PROP]TY1 BUT :I* OP]ATE TO ITS IMM$IATE 5C\RAGEM5T1 & TO ! R5D]+ ?IS 9EQUALITY /ILL WID] & MORE OPPRESSIVE8 

,:AT >E WE TO CONCEIVE 9 ?IS RESPECT ( ! PROTECTION GIV5 TO 9H]ITANCE1 & TE/AM5T>Y BEQUE/8 0,!RE IS NO M]IT 9 BE+ BORN ! SON ( A RI* MAN1 RA!R ?AN ( A POOR ONE1 ?AT %\LD JU/IFY US 9 RAIS+ ?IS MAN TO AFFLU5CE1 & CONDEMN+ ?AT TO 9V9CIBLE DEPRESSION4 ,SURELY10 WE MI<T BE APT TO EXCLAIM1 0IT IS 5\< TO MA9TA9 M5 9 !IR USURPATION .<= LET IT NEV] BE =GOTT5 ?AT ACCUMULAT$ PROP]TY IS USURPATION.>1 DUR+ ! T]M ( !IR LIVES4 ,IT IS ! MO/ EXTRAVAGANT FICTION1 :I* W\LD 5L>GE ! EMPIRE ( ! PROPRIETOR BEYOND HIS NATURAL EXI/5CE1 & 5ABLE HIM TO DISPOSE ( EV5TS1 :5 HE IS HIMSELF NO LONG] 9 ! WORLD40 

,! >GUM5TS H[EV] ?AT MAY BE (F]$1 9 FAVOR ( ! PROTECTION GIV5 TO 9H]ITANCE & TE/AM5T>Y BEQUE/1 >E MORE =CIBLE ?AN MI<T AT FIR/ BE IMAG9$4 ,WE HAVE ATTEMPT$ TO %[ ?AT M5 \<T TO BE PROTECT$ 9 ! DISPOSAL ( ! PROP]TY !Y HAVE P]SONALLY ACQUIR$2 9 EXP5D+ IT1 9 ! NECESS>IES !Y REQUIRE1 OR ! LUXURIES 9 :I* !Y ?9K PROP] TO 9DULGE2 9 TRANSF]R+ IT1 9 SU* PORTIONS1 AS JU/ICE %ALL DICTATE1 OR !IR ]RONE\S JUDGM5T SUGGE/4 ,TO ATTEMPT !RE=E TO TAKE ! DISPOSAL \T ( !IR H&S1 AT ! P]IOD ( !IR DECEASE1 W\LD BE AN ABORTIVE & P]NICI\S PROJECT4 ,IF WE PREV5T$ !M FROM BE/[+ IT 9 ! OP5 & EXPLICIT MODE ( BEQUE/1 WE C\LD NOT PREV5T !M FROM TRANSF]R+ IT BE=E ! CLOSE ( !IR LIVES1 & WE %\LD OP5 A DOOR TO VEXATI\S & P]PETUAL LITIGATION4 ,MO/ P]SONS W\LD BE 9CL9$ TO BE/[ !IR PROP]TY1 AFT] ! P]IOD ( !IR LIVES1 UPON !IR *ILDR5 OR NE>E/ RELATIVES4 ,:]E !RE=E !Y HAVE FAIL$ TO EXPRESS !IR S5TIM5TS 9 ?IS RESPECT1 IT IS REASONABLE TO PRESUME :AT !Y W\LD HAVE BE52 & ?IS DISPOSAL ( ! PROP]TY ON ! P>T ( ! COMMUNITY IS ! MILDE/1 & !RE=E ! MO/ JU/IFIABLE1 9T]F]5CE4 ,:]E !Y HAVE EXPRESS$ A CAPRICI\S P>TIALITY1 ?IS 9IQUITY ALSO IS1 9 MO/ CASES1 TO BE PROTECT$1 BECAUSE1 = ! REASONS ABOVE ASSIGN$1 IT CANNOT BE PREV5T$ )\T EXPOS+ US TO /ILL GREAT] 9IQUITIES4 

,BUT1 ?\< IT MAY POSSIBLY BE TRUE1 ?AT 9H]ITANCE1 & ! PRIVILEGE ( TE/ATION1 >E NECESS>Y CONSEQU5CES ( ! SY/EM ( PROP]TY 9 A COMMUNITY ! MEMB]S ( :I* >E 9VOLV$ 9 PREJUDICE & IGNORANCE1 IT WILL NOT BE DIFFICULT TO F9D ! 9/ANCES1 9 EV]Y POLITICAL C\NTRY ( ,EUROPE1 9 :I* CIVIL 9/ITUTION1 9/EAD ( GRANT+1 TO ! 9EQUALITIES ( ACCUMULATION1 ONLY :AT C\LD NOT PRUD5TLY BE )HELD1 HAS EX]T$ ITSELF1 = ! EXPRESS PURPOSE ( R5D]+ !SE 9EQUALITIES GREAT] & MORE OPPRESSIVE4 ,SU* 9/ANCES >E1 ! FEUDAL SY/EM1 & ! SY/EM ( RANKS1 SEIGNORIAL DUTIES1 F9ES1 CONVEYANCES1 5TAILS1 ! DI/9CTION1 9 L&$ PROP]TY1 ( FREEHOLD1 COPYHOLD & MANOR1 ! E/ABLI%M5T ( VASSALAGE1 & ! CLAIM ( PRIMOG5ITURE4 ,WE H]E DI/9CTLY RECOGNIZE ! POLICY ( M5 :O1 HAV+ FIR/ GA9$ A SUP]IORITY1 BY MEANS ( ! 9EVITABLE OP5+S BE=E CIT$1 HAVE MADE USE ( ?IS SUP]IORITY = ! PURPOSE ( CONSPIR+ TO MONOPOLIZE :ATEV] !IR RAPACITY C\LD SEIZE1 9 DIRECT OPPOSITION TO EV]Y DICTATE ( ! G5]AL 9T]E/4 ,!SE >TICLES FALL UND] ! DI/9CTION1 BR\<T =W>D 9 ! \TSET1#a#b ( LAWS OR PRACTICES NOT COMMON TO ALL CIVILIZ$ COMMUNITIES1 BUT PECULI> TO C]TA9 AGES & C\NTRIES4 

,IT %\LD SEEM !RE=E ?AT !SE >E 9/ITUTIONS ! ABOLITION ( :I* IS NOT TO BE 5TIRELY TRU/$ TO ! SIL5T HO/ILITY ( OP9ION1 BUT ?AT !Y >E TO BE ABROGAT$ BY ! EXPRESS & POSITIVE DECISION ( ! COMMUNITY4 ,= !IR ABROGATION1 IT IS NOT NECESS>Y ?AT ANY NEW LAW OR REGULATION %\LD BE PROMULGAT$1 AN OP]ATION :I*1 TO SAY ! LEA/1 %\LD ALWAYS BE REG>D$ ) EXTREME JEAL\SY4 ,PROP]TY1 UND] EV]Y =M IT CAN ASSUME1 IS UPHELD BY ! DIRECT 9T]F]5CE ( 9/ITUTION2 & ?AT SPECIES :I* WE AT PRES5T CONTEMPLATE MU/ 9EVITABLY P]I% ! MOM5T ! PROTECTION ( ! /ATE IS )DRAWN4 ,( ! 9TRODUCTION ( NEW REGULATIONS ( :ATEV] DESCRIPTION IT BECOMES ! FRI5D ( MAN TO BE JEAL\S2 BUT WE MAY ALL[ \RSELVES TO REG>D ) A MORE FRI5DLY EYE A PROCE$+ :I* CONSI/S M]ELY 9 !IR ABOLITION4 

,! CONCLUSION H[EV] 9 ?IS 9/ANCE MU/ NOT BE PU%$ FUR!R ?AN ! PREMISES WILL JU/IFY4 ,! >TICLES 5UM]AT$ WILL P]HAPS1 ALL ( !M1 BE F\ND TO TALLY ) ! CONDITION ANNEX$2 !Y DEP5D = !IR EXI/5CE UPON ! POSITIVE PROTECTION ( ! /ATE4 ,BUT !RE >E P>TICUL>S :I* HAVE GR[N UP UND] !IR C\NT5ANCE ?AT >E ( A DIFF]5T SORT4 ,SU*1 = 9/ANCE1 >E TITLES1 >MORIAL BE>+S & LIV]IES4 ,IF ! COMMUNITY REFUSE TO C\NT5ANCE FEUDAL & SEIGNORIAL CLAIMS1 & ! O!R SUB/ANTIAL PRIVILEGES ( AN >I/OCRACY1 !Y MU/ 9EVITABLY CEASE4 ,BUT ! CASE IS DIFF]5T 9 ! 9/ANCES LA/ CIT$4 ,IT IS ONE ?+ TO ABOLI% A LAW1 OR REFUSE TO P]SI/ 9 A PRACTICE ?AT IS MADE ! 5G9E ( TYRANNY2 & A ?+ ( A TOTALLY DIFF]5T SORT1 BY A POSITIVE LAW TO PROHIBIT ACTIONS1 H[EV] IRRATIONAL1 BY :I* NO MAN'S SECURITY IS DIRECTLY 9VAD$4 ,IT %\LD SEEM UNJU/IFIABLE TO 5DEAVOR1 BY P5ALTIES1 TO DET] A MAN FROM CALL+ HIMSELF BY ANY NAME1 OR ATTIR+ HIMSELF OR O!RS1 ) !IR [N CONS5T1 9 ANY MANN] HE ?9KS PROP]4 ,NOT ?AT !SE ?+S >E1 AS !Y HAVE SOMETIMES BE5 REPRES5T$1 9 !IR [N NATURE TRIVIAL4 ,WE HAVE 5DEAVOR$ TO PROVE ! REV]SE ( ?IS4#a#c ,!Y \<T TO BE ASSAIL$ ) EV]Y WEAPON ( >GUM5T & RIDICULE4 ,9 AN 5LI<T5$ COMMUNITY1 ! MAN :O ASSUMES TO HIMSELF A POMP\S APPELLATION WILL BE CONSID]$ AS A FOOL OR A MADMAN4 ,BUT FULM9ATIONS & P5ALTIES >E NOT ! PROP] 9/RUM5TS TO REPRESS AN EC/ASY ( ?IS SORT4 

,!RE IS ANO!R CIRCUM/ANCE NECESS>Y TO BE /AT$1 BY WAY ( QUALIFICATION TO ! PREC$+ CONCLUSION4 ,EVILS (T5 EXI/ 9 A COMMUNITY1 :I*1 ?\< M]E EXCRESC5CES AT FIR/1 AT L5G? BECOME SO 9CORPORAT$ ) ! PR9CIPLE ( SOCIAL EXI/5CE ?AT !Y CANNOT SUDD5LY BE SEP>AT$ )\T ! RISK ( 9VOLV+ ! MO/ DREADFUL CALAMITIES4 ,FEUDAL RI<TS1 & ! PRIVILEGES ( RANK1 >E1 9 !MSELVES CONSID]$1 5TITL$ TO NO QU>T]4 ,! 9EQUALITIES ( PROP]TY P]HAPS CON/ITUT$ A /ATE ?R\< :I* IT WAS AT LEA/ NECESS>Y = US TO PASS1 & :I* CON/ITUT$ ! TRUE ORIG9AL EXCITEM5T TO ! UNFOLD+ ! P[]S ( ! HUMAN M9D4#a#d ,BUT IT W\LD BE DIFFICULT TO %[ ?AT FEUDALITY & >I/OCRACY EV] PRODUC$ AN OV]BALANCE ( GOOD4 ,YET1 W]E !Y TO BE SUDD5LY & 9/ANTLY ABOLI%$1 TWO EVILS W\LD NECESS>ILY FOLL[4 ,FIR/1 ! ABRUPT R$UCTION ( ?\S&S TO A CONDITION ! REV]SE ( ?AT TO :I* !Y HAD HI!RTO BE5 ACCU/OM$1 A CONDITION1 P]HAPS ! MO/ AUSPICI\S TO HUMAN TAL5T & FELICITY1 BUT = :I* HABIT HAD :OLLY UNFITT$ !M1 & :I* W\LD BE TO !M A CONT9UAL S\RCE ( DEJECTION & SUFF]+4 ,IT MAY BE D\BT$ :E!R ! G5U9E CAUSE ( RE=M EV] DEM&S ?AT1 9 ITS NAME1 WE %\LD S5T5CE :OLE CLASSES ( M5 TO WRET*$NESS4 ,SECONDLY1 AN ATTEMPT ABRUPTLY TO ABOLI% PRACTICES :I* HAD ORIG9ALLY NO APOLOGY TO PLEAD = !IR 9TRODUCTION W\LD BE ATT5D$ ) AS DREADFUL CONVULSIONS1 & AS MELAN*OLY A S]IES ( PUBLIC CALAMITIES1 AS AN ATTACK UPON ! FIR/ PR9CIPLES ( SOCIETY ITSELF4 ,ALL ! REASON+S !RE=E :I* W]E =M]LY ADDUC$ UND] ! HEAD ( REVOLUTIONS#a#e >E APPLICABLE TO ! PRES5T CASE4 

,HAV+ N[ ACCOMPLI%$ :AT WAS LA/ PROPOS$1#a#f & 5DEAVOR$ TO ASC]TA9 9 :AT P>TICUL>S ! PRES5T SY/EM ( PROP]TY IS TO BE CONSID]$ AS ! CAPRICI\S (FSPR+ ( POSITIVE 9/ITUTION1 LET US RETURN TO ! PO9T :I* L$ US TO ?AT 9QUIRY1 ! QUE/ION CONC]N+ ! DEGREE ( RESPECT TO :I* PROP]TY 9 G5]AL IS 5TITL$4 ,& H]E IT IS ONLY NECESS>Y ?AT WE %\LD RECOLLECT ! PR9CIPLE 9 :I* ! DOCTR9E ( PROP]TY IS F\ND$1 ! SACR$ & 9DEFEASIBLE RI<T ( PRIVATE JUDGM5T4 ,!RE >E BUT TWO OBJECTS = :I* GOV]NM5T CAN RATIONALLY BE CONCEIV$ TO HAVE BE5 ORIG9AT$3 FIR/1 AS A TREASURY ( PUBLIC WISDOM1 BY :I* 9DIVIDUALS MI<T1 9 ALL CASES1 ) ADVANTAGE BE DIRECT$1 & :I* MI<T ACTIVELY LEAD US1 ) GREAT] C]TA9TY1 9 ! PA? ( HAPP9ESS3 OR1 SECONDLY1 9/EAD ( BE+ =W>D TO ACT ITSELF AS AN UMPIRE1 ?AT ! COMMUNITY MI<T FILL ! HUMBL] (FICE ( GU>DIAN ( ! RI<TS ( PRIVATE JUDGM5T1 & NEV] 9T]POSE BUT :5 ONE MAN APPE>$1 9 ?IS RESPECT1 AL>M+LY TO 5CROA* UPON ANO!R4 ,ALL ! >GUM5TS ( ?IS WORK HAVE T5D$ TO %[ ?AT ! LATT]1 & NOT ! =M]1 IS ! TRUE 5D ( CIVIL 9/ITUTION4 ,! FIR/ IDEA ( PROP]TY !N IS A D$UCTION FROM ! RI<T ( PRIVATE JUDGM5T2 ! FIR/ OBJECT ( GOV]NM5T IS ! PRES]VATION ( ?IS RI<T4 ,)\T P]MITT+ TO EV]Y MAN1 TO A CONSID]ABLE DEGREE1 ! EX]CISE ( HIS [N DISCRETION1 !RE CAN BE NO 9DEP5D5CE1 NO IMPROVEM5T1 NO VIRTUE & NO HAPP9ESS4 ,?IS IS A PRIVILEGE 9 ! HI<E/ DEGREE SACR$2 = ITS MA9T5ANCE1 NO EX]TIONS & SACRIFICES CAN BE TOO GREAT4 ,?US DEEP IS ! F\NDATION ( ! DOCTR9E ( PROP]TY4 ,IT IS1 9 ! LA/ RESORT1 ! PALLADIUM ( ALL ?AT \<T TO BE DE> TO US1 & MU/ NEV] BE APPROA*$ BUT ) AWE & V5]ATION4 ,HE ?AT SEEKS TO LOOS5 ! HOLD ( ?IS PR9CIPLE UPON \R M9DS1 & ?AT W\LD LEAD US TO SANCTION ANY EXCEPTIONS TO IT )\T ! MO/ DELIB]ATE & IMP>TIAL CONSID]ATION1 H[EV] RI<T MAY BE HIS 9T5TIONS1 IS1 9 ?AT 9/ANCE AN 5EMY TO ! :OLE4 ,A CONDITION 9DISP5SABLY NECESS>Y TO EV]Y SPECIES ( EXCELL5CE IS SECURITY4 ,UNLESS ,I CAN =ESEE1 9 A CONSID]ABLE DEGREE1 ! TREATM5T ,I %ALL RECEIVE FROM MY SPECIES1 & AM ABLE TO PR$ICT1 TO A C]TA9 EXT5T1 :AT WILL BE ! LIMITS ( !IR IRREGUL>ITY & CAPRICE1 ,I CAN 5GAGE 9 NO VALUABLE UND]TAK+4 ,CIVIL SOCIETY MA9TA9S A GREAT] PROPORTION ( SECURITY AMONG M5 ?AN CAN BE F\ND 9 ! SAVAGE /ATE3 ?IS IS ONE ( ! REASONS :Y1 UND] ! %ADE ( CIVIL SOCIETY1 >TS HAVE BE5 9V5T$1 SCI5CES P]FECT$ & ! NATURE ( MAN1 9 HIS 9DIVIDUAL & RELATIVE CAPACITY1 GRADUALLY DEVELOP$4 

,ONE OBS]VATION IT SEEMS PROP] TO ADD TO ! PRES5T *APT]4 ,WE HAVE MA9TA9$#a#g ! EQUAL RI<TS ( M51 ?AT EA* MAN HAS A P]FECT CLAIM UPON EV]Y?+ ! POSSESSION ( :I* WILL BE PRODUCTIVE ( MORE B5EFIT TO HIM ?AN 9JURY TO ANO!R4 0,HAS HE !N0 IT WILL BE ASK$1 0A RI<T TO TAKE IT8 ,IF NOT1 :AT SORT ( RI<T IS ?AT :I* ! P]SON 9 :OM IT VE/S IS NOT 5TITL$ TO 5=CE80 

,! DIFFICULTY H]E IS 9 APPE>ANCE1 & NOT 9 REALITY4 ,! FEATURE SPECIFI$ 9 ! PRES5T 9/ANCE ADH]ES TO EV]Y DEP>TM5T ( RI<T4 ,IT IS RI<T ?AT MY ACTIONS %\LD BE GOV]N$ BY ! DICTATES ( MY [N JUDGM5T3 & EV]Y MAN IS AN 9TRUD] :O 5DEAVORS TO COMPEL ME TO ACT BY HIS JUDGM5T 9/EAD ( MY [N4 ,BUT IT DOES NOT FOLL[ ?AT ,I %ALL ALWAYS DO WISELY OR WELL 9 UND]TAK+ TO REPEL HIS 9TRUSION BY =CE4 ,P]SUASION1 & NOT =CE1 IS ! LEGITIMATE 9/RUM5T = 9FLU5C+ ! HUMAN M9D2 & ,I %ALL NEV] BE JU/IFIABLE 9 HAV+ REC\RSE TO ! LATT]1 :ILE !RE IS ANY RATIONAL HOPE ( SUCCE$+ BY ! =M]4 ,ADD TO :I*1 ! CRIT]ION ( MORALS IS UTILITY4 ,:5 IT HAS ONCE BE5 DET]M9$ ?AT MY BE+ CON/ITUT$ ! POSSESSOR ( A C]TA9 >TICLE WILL BE B5EFICIAL1 IT DOES NOT FOLL[ ?AT MY ATTEMPT+1 OR EV5 SUCCE$+1 VIOL5TLY TO PUT MYSELF 9 POSSESSION ( IT WILL BE ATT5D$ ) A B5EFICIAL RESULT4 ,IF ,I W]E QUIETLY 9/ALL$1 IT MAY BE UNQUE/IONABLE ?AT ?AT W\LD BE AN ABSOLUTE B5EFIT2 & YET IT MAY BE TRUE ?AT MY 5DEAVORS TO PUT MYSELF 9 POSSESSION1 :E!R EFFECTUAL OR 9EFFECTUAL1 WILL BE ATT5D$ ) WORSE CONSEQU5CES ?AN ALL ! GOOD ?AT W\LD FOLL[ FROM RI<T BE+ DONE AS TO ! OBJECT ITSELF4 ,! DOCTR9E ( RI<TS HAS NO RATIONAL OR LEGITIMATE CONNECTION ) ! PRACTICE ( TUMULT4 

,BUT1 ?\< ,I MAY NOT1 CONSI/5TLY ) RECTITUDE1 ATTEMPT TO PUT MYSELF 9 POSSESSION ( MANY ?+S :I* IT IS RI<T ,I %\LD HAVE1 YET ?IS SORT ( RI<T IS BY NO MEANS FUTILE & NUGATORY4 ,IT MAY PROVE TO BE A GREAT TRU?1 RE/+ UPON IRRESI/IBLE EVID5CE1 & MAY1 9 ?AT CASE1 BE EXPECT$ TO MAKE H\RLY PROGRESS 9 ! CONVICTIONS ( MANK9D4 ,IF IT BE TRUE1 IT IS AN 9T]E/+ TRU?1 & MAY !RE=E BE EXPECT$ TO G]M9ATE 9 ! M9D1 & PRODUCE CORRESPOND+ EFFECTS UPON ! CONDUCT4 ,IT MAY APPE> TO BE A TRU? ( ?AT NATURE :I* IS ACCU/OM$ TO S9K DEEP 9 ! HUMAN UND]/&+1 9S5SIBLY TO MIX ITSELF ) ALL \R REASON+S1 & ULTIMATELY TO PRODUCE1 )\T %AD[ ( VIOL5CE1 ! MO/ COMPLETE REVOLUTION 9 ! MAXIMS ( CIVIL SOCIETY4 

,FOOTNOTES 

#a,BOOK #a#a1 ,*AP4 ,V1 ,V,I4 

#b,BOOK ,I,I1 ,*AP4 ,V4 

#c,BOOK ,V,I1 ,*AP4 ,V,I,I,I1 P4 #f#a#f4 

#d,*AP4 ,V,I,I,I4 

#e,BOOK ,V,I1 ,*AP4 #a1 P4 #e#e#i4 

#f,BOOK #a#a1 ,*AP4 ,V,I2 ,BOOK ,V,I,I1 PASSIM4 

#g,*AP4 #a1 P4 #g#f4 

#h,BOOK ,V1 ,*AP4 ,X,X,I,V4 

#i,BOOK ,V,I,I1 ,*AP1 ,V4 

#a,BOOK ,V,I,I1 ,*AP4 ,V4 

#a#a,VOL4 #a1 ,BOOK ,I,V1 ,*AP4 ,V,I1 ,APP1 ,NO4 #a4 

#a#bP4 #g#a#d4 

#a#c,BOOK ,V1 ,*AP4 ,X,I,L4 

#a#d,*AP4 ,V,I,I4 

#a#e,BOOK ,I,V1 ,*AP4 #a#a4 

#a#fP4 #g#a#d4 

#a#g,*AP4 ,I4 

,FROM 3 ,AN>*Y ,>*IVES4 

,*RONOLOGY 3 
,NOVEMB] #c1 #agib 3 ,BOOK #h1 ,*APT] #b -- ,PUBLICATION4 
,JANU>Y #b#g1 #bag 3 ,BOOK #h1 ,*APT] #b -- ,ADD$4 

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